一、词汇运用
1. Millie and Kitty are in the same class. They are (同班同学).
2. Sandy is a (有礼貌的) girl. She greets others every day.
3. I’m 12 years old and I’m (准备好) to be a middle school student.
4. They are twins, but they don’t have the same (相貌).
5. Sandy is full of (活力) and good at every sport.
6. My dog is (聪明的). He can play football with me.
7. This is Daniel. He likes helping (other).
8. There are six (grade) in a primary school, but there are only three in a middle school.
9. His son looks very (interest) in the toy excavator.
10. The twin sisters look the same, but they have different (character).

1. classmates
2. polite
3. ready
4. looks
5. energy
6. smart
7. others
8. grades
9. interested
10. characters

【分析】
本题为英语词汇运用题，需根据中文提示或所给词的适当形式填空。解题思路：1. 明确每空所需单词的中文含义或词性要求；2. 注意名词单复数变化（如主语为复数、数词大于1时名词用复数）；3. 掌握固定搭配（如be ready to、look interested in）；4. 区分代词、名词的正确变形（如other变others、character变复数）。
【解析】
1. 中文提示“同班同学”，主语为they，需用classmate的复数形式classmates；
2. 中文提示“有礼貌的”，修饰名词girl，用形容词polite；
3. 固定搭配be ready to，意为“准备好做某事”，故填ready；
4. 中文提示“相貌”，常用look表示，此处指整体相貌，用复数形式looks；
5. be full of后接名词，中文提示“活力”对应名词energy；
6. 中文提示“聪明的”，修饰名词dog，用形容词smart；
7. other需变为代词复数others，指代“其他人”，符合help的搭配；
8. 数词six后接名词复数，grade的复数为grades；
9. 固定搭配look interested in，修饰人（his son）用形容词interested；
10. different后接名词复数，character的复数为characters。
【答案】
1. classmates
2. polite
3. ready
4. looks
5. energy
6. smart
7. others
8. grades
9. interested
10. characters
【知识点】
词汇运用、名词单复数、形容词用法
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇的运用，涉及名词单复数变化、固定搭配、代词变形等知识点，是英语学习的核心基础题型，注重对单元核心词汇的掌握与灵活运用。
【难度系数】
0.8

二、动词填空
1. Some boys (dance) under that tree over there. Who are they?
2. She likes music and she is interested in (play) the piano.
3. Look, each student (have) a new bag on their back.
4. Girls, listen to the song, and (tell) me its name.
5. (draw) is one of my hobbies because it helps me relax.
6. The twins with their mother (water) flowers in the garden every Sunday morning.
7. — Who (fly) a kite four times a week in April?
— The slim girl called Lucy does.
8. Every one of the students in their class (study) very hard. Their teachers are proud of them.

1. are dancing
2. playing
3. has
4. tell
5. Drawing
6. water
7. flies
8. studies

【分析】
本题为初中英语动词填空题，需结合语境、固定搭配及语法规则（时态、主谓一致、非谓语动词等）确定动词的正确形式。具体思路：1. 根据后句“Who are they?”判断动作正在进行，用现在进行时；2. 固定搭配中介词后接动名词；3. each作主语时谓语用单数；4. 祈使句用动词原形；5. 动名词作主语；6. 伴随状语不影响主语单复数，结合时间状语确定时态；7. who作主语时谓语用单数，结合频率状语确定时态；8. every one of...作主语时谓语用单数。
【解析】
1. 由语境“Who are they?”可知动作正在进行，使用现在进行时（结构：am/is/are + 现在分词），主语some boys为复数，故填are dancing。
2. 固定搭配be interested in中，in是介词，后接动名词作宾语，故将play变为playing。
3. each student作主语时，谓语动词需用单数形式，此处为一般现在时，故填has。
4. 此处是祈使句，and连接两个并列的祈使结构，需用动词原形，故填tell。
5. 此处需用动名词作主语，句首首字母大写，故将draw变为Drawing。
6. 句子主语是the twins，with their mother为伴随状语，不改变主语单复数；由every Sunday morning可知用一般现在时，主语为复数，故填water。
7. who作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；由four times a week可知用一般现在时，故将fly变为flies。
8. every one of the students作主语时，谓语动词需用单数形式，此处为一般现在时，故将study变为studies。
【答案】
1. are dancing
2. playing
3. has
4. tell
5. Drawing
6. water
7. flies
8. studies
【知识点】
现在进行时、动名词用法、主谓一致
【点评】
本题考查初中英语核心动词形式变化，涉及时态、非谓语、主谓一致等基础语法，题型常规，需学生掌握不同语法规则下动词的变形，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6

三、完成句子
1. 这些是我的新同学，这位是西蒙。
my new , and Simon.
2. — 彼得最擅长什么运动？ — 他游泳游得很好。
— What sport Peter ?
— He .
3. 王老师戴眼镜，她教我们英语。
Miss Wang . She English.
4. 早上好。我是米莉，我可以和桑迪通话吗？
Good morning. Millie. Can I speak to Sandy?
5. 米莉总是会说“谢谢”和“请”。
Millie always “ ” and “”.
6. 和别人交谈时，对人微笑是礼貌的体现。
It smile at people when you are talking to them.
7. 早锻炼让他每天充满了活力。
Doing exercise in the morning .
8. 我的同学们都很友好，而且他们总是乐意帮我解决问题。
My classmates are friendly, and they are always .

1. These/Here are; classmates; this is
2. is; best at; swims very well
3. wears glasses; teaches us
4. This is
5. says thank you; please
6. is polite to
7. makes him full of energy every day
8. ready to help me with my problems

【分析】
这类完成句子题需结合句子语境、英语固定搭配、语法规则（如主谓一致）及日常交际用语来填空。解题时先分析每个句子的结构和所需表达的含义，再匹配对应的英语短语或句型，注意主语单复数对谓语动词的影响，以及电话用语、固定句型等特殊表达。
【解析】
1. 介绍复数的人可用These are或Here are，“同学”对应classmates；介绍单数的“这位”用this is，故填These/Here are; classmates; this is。
2. “最擅长”用be best at，主语Peter是单数，be动词用is；“游泳游得很好”对应swims very well（主语he是单数，swim变第三人称单数），故填is; best at; swims very well。
3. “戴眼镜”是wears glasses（主语Miss Wang单数，wear变wears）；“教我们”是teaches us（主语she单数，teach变teaches），故填wears glasses; teaches us。
4. 电话用语中自我介绍用This is，故填This is。
5. 主语Millie是单数，“说”用says；“谢谢”是thank you，“请”是please，故填says thank you; please。
6. 固定句型It is polite to do sth（做某事是礼貌的），故填is polite to。
7. 动名词短语Doing exercise作主语，谓语用单数makes；“让他每天充满活力”对应makes him full of energy every day，故填makes him full of energy every day。
8. 固定搭配be ready to help sb with sth（乐意帮某人解决某事），故填ready to help me with my problems。
【答案】
1. These/Here are; classmates; this is
2. is; best at; swims very well
3. wears glasses; teaches us
4. This is
5. says thank you; please
6. is polite to
7. makes him full of energy every day
8. ready to help me with my problems
【知识点】
固定搭配、主谓一致、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题考查英语基础短语、句型及语法的综合运用，属于日常英语表达的基础题型，需学生积累课本中的常用交际用语和固定搭配，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.3