Ⅰ. 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. My dream to be a teacher. How about you? (be)
2. I want to make three for my parents. (pancake)
3. We go on the lake every weekend. (boat)
4. The girl always helps others with a big smile. (love)
5. How time ! The holiday is coming to an end. (fly)
6. Last year, he running every morning to keep fit. (start)
1. My dream to be a teacher. How about you? (be)
2. I want to make three for my parents. (pancake)
3. We go on the lake every weekend. (boat)
4. The girl always helps others with a big smile. (love)
5. How time ! The holiday is coming to an end. (fly)
6. Last year, he running every morning to keep fit. (start)
答案
1. is
2. pancakes
3. boating
4. lovely
5. flies
6. started
2. pancakes
3. boating
4. lovely
5. flies
6. started
解析
1. 考查一般现在时的be动词用法,主语My dream是单数第三人称,句子描述客观状态,be动词用is。
2. 考查可数名词复数变化,空前有数词three修饰,可数名词pancake要变为复数形式pancakes。
3. 考查固定短语搭配,go boating是固定表达,意为“去划船”,所以填boating。
4. 考查形容词作定语的用法,空后是名词girl,需要用形容词修饰名词,love的形容词形式lovely意为“可爱的”,符合语境。
5. 考查一般现在时的谓语变形,主语time是不可数名词,视为第三人称单数,常用表达How time flies!意为“时光飞逝!”,fly要变为第三人称单数形式flies。
6. 考查一般过去时的谓语变形,时间状语Last year表示过去的时间,谓语动词要用过去式,start的过去式是started。
2. 考查可数名词复数变化,空前有数词three修饰,可数名词pancake要变为复数形式pancakes。
3. 考查固定短语搭配,go boating是固定表达,意为“去划船”,所以填boating。
4. 考查形容词作定语的用法,空后是名词girl,需要用形容词修饰名词,love的形容词形式lovely意为“可爱的”,符合语境。
5. 考查一般现在时的谓语变形,主语time是不可数名词,视为第三人称单数,常用表达How time flies!意为“时光飞逝!”,fly要变为第三人称单数形式flies。
6. 考查一般过去时的谓语变形,时间状语Last year表示过去的时间,谓语动词要用过去式,start的过去式是started。
Ⅱ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式
1. Your room is . Please tidy it up.(一团糟)
2. It yesterday that he started high school.(感觉就像)
3. The boy studies hard every day and he wants to next year.(上大学)
1. Your room is . Please tidy it up.(一团糟)
2. It yesterday that he started high school.(感觉就像)
3. The boy studies hard every day and he wants to next year.(上大学)
答案
1. in a mess 2. felt like 3. go to college
解析
1. 表示“一团糟”的常用固定短语是in a mess,可放在be动词后作表语,符合此处语境。
2. “感觉就像”对应的短语是feel like,句中时间状语yesterday表示过去,句子要用一般过去时,feel的过去式为felt,因此填felt like。
3. 表示“上大学”的固定短语是go to college,空格前有want to,其后需要接动词原形,因此直接使用短语原形即可。
2. “感觉就像”对应的短语是feel like,句中时间状语yesterday表示过去,句子要用一般过去时,feel的过去式为felt,因此填felt like。
3. 表示“上大学”的固定短语是go to college,空格前有want to,其后需要接动词原形,因此直接使用短语原形即可。
阅读理解
Chinese food is popular around the world. My favourite Chinese dish is hot pot. You can see water bubbles(冒泡). You can smell beef, vegetables and spices(调味品). Together with friends, we talk and laugh. This is my favourite dinner.
But different people like different dishes. One of my British friends loves to eat duck tongues(鸭舌). For me, it is a little odd(怪的). Once we walked up and down Wangfujing Street, he hoped to find a shop to eat.
Another friend from the US enjoys Chinese dumplings. “You can get good dumplings only in China,” he said.
My friends and I all like holiday food. The Dragon Boat Festival means eating zongzi, and the Mid-Autumn Festival is a time to enjoy mooncakes.
() 1. What can you smell in the hot pot?
A. Beef. B. Water bubbles.
C. Zongzi. D. Mooncakes.
() 2. What does the writer think of duck tongue?
A. It’s delicious. B. It’s not healthy.
C. It’s terrible. D. It’s odd.
() 3. Where does the writer’s American friend think he can buy good dumplings?
A. In the US. B. In China.
C. In England. D. In Japan.
() 4. What’s the best title for this text?
A. Chinese Holiday.
B. Chinese Food.
C. American Food.
D. Holiday Food.
() 5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The writer and his friends don’t enjoy their stay in China.
B. The writer and his friends like traditional festivals in the US.
C. The writer and his friends don’t enjoy Chinese food.
D. The writer and his friends like traditional Chinese food.
Chinese food is popular around the world. My favourite Chinese dish is hot pot. You can see water bubbles(冒泡). You can smell beef, vegetables and spices(调味品). Together with friends, we talk and laugh. This is my favourite dinner.
But different people like different dishes. One of my British friends loves to eat duck tongues(鸭舌). For me, it is a little odd(怪的). Once we walked up and down Wangfujing Street, he hoped to find a shop to eat.
Another friend from the US enjoys Chinese dumplings. “You can get good dumplings only in China,” he said.
My friends and I all like holiday food. The Dragon Boat Festival means eating zongzi, and the Mid-Autumn Festival is a time to enjoy mooncakes.
() 1. What can you smell in the hot pot?
A. Beef. B. Water bubbles.
C. Zongzi. D. Mooncakes.
() 2. What does the writer think of duck tongue?
A. It’s delicious. B. It’s not healthy.
C. It’s terrible. D. It’s odd.
() 3. Where does the writer’s American friend think he can buy good dumplings?
A. In the US. B. In China.
C. In England. D. In Japan.
() 4. What’s the best title for this text?
A. Chinese Holiday.
B. Chinese Food.
C. American Food.
D. Holiday Food.
() 5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The writer and his friends don’t enjoy their stay in China.
B. The writer and his friends like traditional festivals in the US.
C. The writer and his friends don’t enjoy Chinese food.
D. The writer and his friends like traditional Chinese food.
答案
1.A 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.D
解析
1. 细节理解题,根据第一段中“You can smell beef, vegetables and spices(调味品).”可知,在火锅里可以闻到牛肉的气味,对应选项A。
2. 细节理解题,根据第二段中“One of my British friends loves to eat duck tongues(鸭舌). For me, it is a little odd(怪的).”可知,作者觉得鸭舌很奇怪,对应选项D。
3. 细节理解题,根据第三段中“Another friend from the US enjoys Chinese dumplings. "You can get good dumplings only in China," he said.”可知,美国朋友认为只有在中国才能买到好吃的饺子,对应选项B。
4. 主旨大意题,全文围绕中国美食展开,分别介绍了火锅、鸭舌、饺子以及中国节日特色食物粽子、月饼,所以最佳标题是“Chinese Food”,对应选项B。
5. 细节判断题,通读全文可知作者和他的朋友们都喜爱各类中国传统食物,A、B、C三项表述均和原文内容不符,只有D项表述正确。
2. 细节理解题,根据第二段中“One of my British friends loves to eat duck tongues(鸭舌). For me, it is a little odd(怪的).”可知,作者觉得鸭舌很奇怪,对应选项D。
3. 细节理解题,根据第三段中“Another friend from the US enjoys Chinese dumplings. "You can get good dumplings only in China," he said.”可知,美国朋友认为只有在中国才能买到好吃的饺子,对应选项B。
4. 主旨大意题,全文围绕中国美食展开,分别介绍了火锅、鸭舌、饺子以及中国节日特色食物粽子、月饼,所以最佳标题是“Chinese Food”,对应选项B。
5. 细节判断题,通读全文可知作者和他的朋友们都喜爱各类中国传统食物,A、B、C三项表述均和原文内容不符,只有D项表述正确。
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