Ⅲ.按要求完成下列各题。
1. My father plays sports.（改为一般疑问句）
father play sports?
2. Lily has a pet dog.（改为否定句）
Lily a pet dog.
3. These are my little brother's balls.（改为同义句）
These balls are .
4. Do you and your sister study in the same school?（作否定回答）
, .
5. Does your mother have a piano?（作肯定回答）
, .

1. Does your
2. doesn't have
3. my little brother's
4. No, we don't
5. Yes, she does

【分析】
本题考查一般现在时的句式转换及一般疑问句的回答，解题思路如下：
1. 陈述句改一般疑问句：主语my father是第三人称单数，一般现在时需借助助动词Does，第一人称my转换为第二人称your，置于句首。
2. 陈述句改否定句：主语Lily是第三人称单数，一般现在时需借助助动词doesn't，后接动词原形have。
3. 同义句转换：原句表达“这些是我小弟弟的球”，转换为“这些球是我小弟弟的”，用名词所有格my little brother's。
4. 一般疑问句否定回答：问句主语是you and your sister，回答用we，助动词用do，否定回答为No, we don't。
5. 一般疑问句肯定回答：问句主语your mother是女性，用she指代，助动词用does，肯定回答为Yes, she does。
【解析】
1. 一般现在时第三人称单数主语的陈述句改一般疑问句，需将助动词Does提前，第一人称my改为your，故填Does; your。
2. 一般现在时第三人称单数主语的陈述句改否定句，需在动词前加doesn't，动词还原为原形have，故填doesn't; have。
3. 名词所有格的同义转换，“my little brother's balls”可转换为“balls of my little brother”，即“my little brother's”，故填my; little; brother's。
4. 以Do开头的一般疑问句，主语是you and your sister，否定回答用No, we don't，故填No; we; don't。
5. 以Does开头的一般疑问句，主语your mother是女性，肯定回答用Yes, she does，故填Yes; she; does。
【答案】
1. Does your
2. doesn't have
3. my little brother's
4. No, we don't
5. Yes, she does
【知识点】
一般现在时句式转换、名词所有格、一般疑问句回答
【点评】
本题为英语基础句式转换题，考查初中英语入门级的一般现在时相关句式运用，难度较低，学生易掌握。
【难度系数】
0.8

Ⅳ. 用方框内单词的正确形式完成句子。
listen piano hat handsome knee
1. Look! The boy with a is my cousin, Bob.
2. I can play the well, and I want to be a pianist(钢琴家) one day.
3. She usually to music on weekends.
4. The mother sits the boy on her ______ when he begins to cry.
5. Who's that man in the picture?

1. hat 2. piano 3. listens 4. knee/knees
5. handsome

【分析】
本题要求用方框内单词的正确形式完成句子，需先明确方框内单词的词义与词性，再结合句子的语境、语法规则（如主谓一致、固定搭配、词性修饰等）选择合适的词并变形。步骤为：1. 梳理方框单词：listen（动词，听）、piano（名词，钢琴）、hat（名词，帽子）、handsome（形容词，英俊的）、knee（名词，膝盖）；2. 逐句分析空缺处所需的词性、形式，匹配对应单词并调整形式。
【解析】
1. 句意：看，戴帽子的男孩是我的表弟鲍勃。空缺处需填名词，结合语境选hat，用原形即可；
2. 固定搭配“play the + 乐器”表示弹奏某乐器，此处选piano；
3. 主语she是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，listen变为listens；
4. 句意：男孩哭时，妈妈把他放在膝盖上。空缺处需填名词，knee（或knees）符合语境；
5. 空缺处需修饰名词man，用形容词handsome，选原形。
【答案】
1. hat 2. piano 3. listens 4. knee/knees 5. handsome
【知识点】
动词第三人称单数、名词用法、形容词用法
【点评】
本题考查词汇在具体语境中的正确运用，涉及词性匹配、时态变化、固定搭配等基础知识点，是英语学习中的常见题型，需学生掌握单词的不同形式及语境分析能力。
【难度系数】
0.6

Ⅴ. 阅读短文,先完成对话,然后完成家谱。
Hello, everyone! My name is Laura. I am 12 years old and I live in a big house in London. I have a wonderful family. There are six members in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my brother and me. My grandfather, Jack, is a very wise man who gives us great advice in any situation(情况). He plays sports every day and swimming is his favourite. My grandmother, Alice, is a great cook and a kind woman. Sam is my father, and he is a fireman. He saves(拯救) a lot of people in danger(危险). My mother, Cindy, is a teacher and she helps a lot with my study. My brother, Dylan, is six years old and he likes playing with toy cars. We get along well.
This is my family and I love them.
1. A: How many people are there in Laura's family?
B:
2. A:
B: Yes, he does. And swimming is his favourite.
3. A: What's her grandmother like?
B:
4. A: What does her brother like doing?
B:
5. A: What do you think of her family?
B:
6.

1. There are six people in her family.
2. Does her grandfather play sports?
3. She is a great cook and a kind woman.
4. He likes playing with toy cars.
5. That's a happy and warm family.（答案不唯一,仅供参考）
6.

【分析】
这是一道英语阅读理解的补全对话与家谱填写题，解题时需先通读短文，把握短文内容（Laura的家庭成员、人物特征、爱好等关键信息）；再针对每个对话问题，定位原文对应内容补全对话；家谱部分根据短文提及的人物关系对应填写即可。
【解析】
1. 问题询问Laura家的人数，原文明确提到“There are six members in my family.”，因此回答为There are six people in her family.；
2. 答句是“Yes, he does.”且提到游泳是祖父的最爱，原文说明祖父Jack每天运动，因此问句应为Does her grandfather play sports?；
3. 问题问祖母的特点，原文表述为“My grandmother, Alice, is a great cook and a kind woman.”，故回答She is a great cook and a kind woman.；
4. 问题问弟弟的爱好，原文提到“My brother, Dylan... likes playing with toy cars.”，因此回答He likes playing with toy cars.；
5. 问对家庭的看法，结合短文对家庭的描述，可回答That's a happy and warm family.（合理即可）；
6. 家谱根据人物关系填写，对应图为。
【答案】
1. There are six people in her family.
2. Does her grandfather play sports?
3. She is a great cook and a kind woman.
4. He likes playing with toy cars.
5. That's a happy and warm family.（答案不唯一）
6.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、补全对话、家庭成员介绍
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语短文的信息提取能力和日常对话运用能力，题目难度适中，只要认真阅读短文即可完成作答。
【难度系数】
0.6