2026年能力培养与测试七年级英语上册人教版第30页答案
Ⅰ. 将句子补充完整,写你和你的好朋友。
A. Write yourself
1. My name is
Jerry Lee
.
2. I’m
14
years old.
3. I live in
Shanghai
with
my parents
.
4. I love/like
playing the guitar on the weekend
.
5. My favourite food is
hot pot
.
6. My favourite sport is
tennis
.
7.
My pet's name is Coco
.(自写一句)
B. Write your best friend
1. My best friend’s name is
.
2. He/She is
years old.
3. He/She loves/likes
.
4. He/She lives in
with
.
5. His/Her favourite food is
.
6. His/Her favourite sport is
.
7.
.(自写一句)

答案

A. Write yourself
1. Jerry Lee
2. 14
3. Shanghai; my parents
4. playing the guitar on the weekend
5. hot pot
6. tennis
7. My pet's name is Coco

 B. Write your best friend
1. Lisa Wang
2. 14
3. drawing cartoon pictures in her spare time
4. Hangzhou; her grandparents
5. sweet cake
6. badminton
7. We often go to the library to read storybooks together after school

解析

【分析】
本题为英语书面表达补全题,分为介绍自己和介绍最好的朋友两部分。解题思路是结合日常实际情况,填写符合语法规则、语句通顺的内容,围绕个人及好友的基本信息(名字、年龄、居住情况、爱好、喜好等)完成填空,最后各补充一句合理的相关句子即可。
【解析】
A部分(介绍自己):1. 填写自己的名字;2. 填写自身年龄;3. 填写居住城市及同住人员;4. 填写个人爱好;5. 填写最喜欢的食物;6. 填写最喜欢的运动;7. 补充一句关于自己的合理句子。B部分(介绍最好的朋友):1. 填写好友名字;2. 填写好友年龄;3. 填写好友爱好;4. 填写好友居住城市及同住人员;5. 填写好友最喜欢的食物;6. 填写好友最喜欢的运动;7. 补充一句关于和好友的相关活动句子,确保内容符合日常表达。
【答案】
A. Write yourself
1. Jerry Lee
2. 14
3. Shanghai; my parents
4. playing the guitar on the weekend
5. hot pot
6. tennis
7. My pet's name is Coco
B. Write your best friend
1. Lisa Wang
2. 14
3. drawing cartoon pictures in her spare time
4. Hangzhou; her grandparents
5. sweet cake
6. badminton
7. We often go to the library to read storybooks together after school
【知识点】
英语书面表达、个人信息介绍、日常英语应用
【点评】
本题贴近生活,考查学生用英语介绍个人及好友基本信息的能力,侧重基础英语表达的运用,能帮助学生巩固日常交流的写作技巧,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅱ. 阅读理解。
Jim is from London, the UK. He comes to China with his father and mother. His parents come here to work. Jim comes here to study.
He is in No.5 Middle School. He gets up early every day. He isn't late for school. He studies hard. He often helps us with our English and we help him with his Chinese. After school, he likes playing football, swimming, running, jumping and riding. He makes many friends here. We are glad to stay with him.
On Sundays he often helps his mother clean the house, mend (修理) something or do the shopping. He likes Chinese food very much. His favourite food is beef noodles. He likes living here. He likes Chinese students very much. We all like him, too.
(
B
)1. Jim is
.
A. a Chinese boy B. an English boy C. a Japanese boy D. a French boy
(
C
)2. Jim comes to China with his
.
A. father B. mother C. parents D. friends
(
A
)3. We often help Jim with his
.
A. Chinese B. Japanese C. English D. maths
(
A
)4. Jim gets up early
.
A. every day B. every Sunday C. every Saturday D. every Friday
(
D
)5. Jim's favourite food is
.
A. rice B. hamburgers C. dumplings D. beef noodles

答案

Ⅱ. 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. D

解析

【分析】
做这类英语阅读理解细节题,需根据题干关键词定位原文对应语句,逐一匹配选项即可得出答案。每道题都可通过定位原文中与题干相关的具体描述,直接选出正确选项。
【解析】
1. 根据原文第一段“Jim is from London, the UK”可知,Jim来自英国,是英国男孩,故选B;
2. 根据原文第一段“He comes to China with his father and mother”可知,Jim和父母一起来中国,故选C;
3. 根据原文第二段“He often helps us with our English and we help him with his Chinese”可知,我们帮助Jim学习中文,故选A;
4. 根据原文第二段“He gets up early every day”可知,Jim每天早起,故选A;
5. 根据原文第三段“His favourite food is beef noodles”可知,Jim最喜欢的食物是牛肉面,故选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(细节理解题)
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础细节题,文本内容简单易懂,主要考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力,适合巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.9