Ⅲ.阅读还原
My uncle has a farm. 11. In the middle of the farm, there is a white house. 12. There is a very large fish pond（池塘）near the house. Many fishes are swimming in it.
13. Look! There are seven cows. They are black and white. What's on the grass? Eleven sheep are on it. They are eating grass. Does he have any ducks? 14. He doesn't have horses, but he wants to buy some. Do you like his farm?
A. Sure, he has twenty.
B. My uncle often lives in it.
C. I often play withmy uncle.
D. The farm is near a mountain.
E. You can see many kinds of animals.

11. D
12. B
13. E
14. A

【分析】
做阅读还原题时，需结合上下文语境，分析句子间的逻辑关系和指代内容，逐一匹配选项。第11题前文提到“我的叔叔有一个农场”，后文开始介绍农场布局，需补充农场位置相关内容；第12题前文提到农场中间有座白房子，需说明房子的用途；第13题后文列举多种动物，需引出动物相关内容；第14题前文是关于鸭子的一般疑问句，需作出对应回答。
【解析】
1. 第11空：前文说明“我的叔叔有一个农场”，后文介绍农场设施，D选项“The farm is near a mountain.”介绍农场位置，符合语境，故选D。
2. 第12空：前文提到农场中间有一座白房子，B选项“My uncle often lives in it.”中“it”指代前文的“white house”，说明房子的用途，符合语境，故选B。
3. 第13空：后文列举了牛、羊、鸭子等多种动物，E选项“You can see many kinds of animals.”引出动物相关内容，符合语境，故选E。
4. 第14空：前文是一般疑问句“Does he have any ducks?”，A选项“Sure, he has twenty.”对该问题作出肯定回答并说明数量，符合语境，故选A。
【答案】
11. D；12. B；13. E；14. A
【知识点】
英语阅读还原；上下文语境理解
【点评】
本题考查阅读还原能力，解题关键是抓住前后文的关键词和逻辑关系，匹配对应选项，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

Ⅳ.完形填空
Hi! My uncle Tom has a small 15. He has some chickens. I help him feed(喂养) the 16. Uncle Tom cooks eggs 17 me.
We often put the eggs in boxes and take 18 to town. There my uncle sells them.
My uncle 19 some white ducks too. They live near the 20 on his farm. Sometimes they 21 in it. Every evening my uncle puts food under the trees, and the ducks come up to 22 it. There are some trees around the lake. We can sit 23 the tree after work. What a(n) 24 farm!
()15. A. school B. library C. farm
()16. A. sheep B. horses C. chickens
()17. A. for B. to C. of
()18. A. it B. them C. her
()19. A. has B. counts C. circles
()20. A. house B. home C. lake
()21. A. sing B. walk C. swim
()22. A. buy B. eat C. wish
()23. A. under B. on C. with
()24. A. fast B. early C. nice

15. C
16. C
17. A
18. B
19. A
20. C
21. C
22. B
23. A
24. C

【分析】
解答完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文围绕叔叔的农场展开，介绍农场里的动物及日常活动），再结合上下文语境、词汇搭配、固定用法逐一分析每个空：15题根据后文动物及文末的farm判断；16题对应前文提到的chickens；17题考查固定搭配；18题需指代复数名词；19题选表“拥有”的动词；20题对应后文的lake；21题选鸭子在湖里的动作；22题选鸭子的动作；23题选介词搭配；24题选修饰农场的形容词。
【解析】
15. 后文提到农场里有鸡、鸭等动物，且最后一句出现“farm”，可知此处指农场，故选C。
16. 前文明确提到“He has some chickens”，帮忙喂养的对象是鸡，故选C。
17. 固定搭配“cook sth for sb”意为“为某人做某物”，此处指叔叔为我做鸡蛋，故选A。
18. 前文“eggs”是复数名词，动词take后需用宾格代词them指代，故选B。
19. 句意是“叔叔有一些白鸭子”，has表示“拥有”，符合语境，故选A。
20. 后文提到“around the lake”，可知鸭子住在湖边，故选C。
21. 鸭子在湖里的动作是游泳，swim符合，故选C。
22. 句意是鸭子来吃食物，eat符合语境，故选B。
23. “坐在树下”用介词under，是固定表达，故选A。
24. 此处感叹农场很棒，nice符合语境，故选C。
【答案】
15.C 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.C 21.C 22.B 23.A 24.C
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、固定搭配、上下文语境理解
【点评】
本文是一篇关于农场的记叙文，内容贴近生活，考查基础词汇、固定搭配及上下文逻辑，难度适中，学生需通读全文把握主旨，结合细节分析选项即可。
【难度系数】
0.7

Ⅴ.任务型阅读
It's Sunday today. Welcome to my grandfather's farm! On his farm, there are many animals. There are ducks, cows, chickens, and dogs. They like to play on the grass. What's this? It is a dog. It is black and big. What are those? They are baby chickens. Does my grandfather have rabbits? Yes. He has twelve rabbits. Ten are white and two are grey(灰色的). We can also see some tomato plants. Because my grandfather and I like tomatoes very much.
25. What colour is the dog?

26. How many white rabbits are there on the farm?

27. What plants can we see on the farm?

28. What animals do you like? Why?

29. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。

25. Black. /It is black.
26. 10. /Ten.
27. Tomato plants.
28. I like dogs. Because they're cute.（言之有理即可）
29. 在他的农场有很多动物。

【分析】本题为英语任务型阅读题，解题思路为：1. 针对25-27题的细节理解题，先读问题，抓住关键词（如25题的dog、colour，26题的white rabbits、number，27题的plants），回到原文定位相关句子，提取对应信息作答；2. 第28题为开放性试题，结合自身喜好合理表达即可；3. 第29题为句子翻译题，需准确把握画线句的结构和短语含义，直译通顺即可。
【解析】
25. 定位原文中关于狗的描述句“It is black and big.”，可知狗的颜色是黑色，故答案为Black. /It is black.
26. 定位原文中关于兔子的句子“He has twelve rabbits. Ten are white and two are grey”，可知白兔数量为10，故答案为10. /Ten.
27. 定位原文中关于植物的句子“We can also see some tomato plants.”，可知能看到的植物是番茄植株，故答案为Tomato plants.
28. 为开放性试题，结合自身喜好合理作答即可，例如：I like dogs. Because they're cute.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
29. 画线句“On his farm, there are many animals.”是there be句型，翻译为“在他的农场有很多动物。”
【答案】
25. Black. /It is black.
26. 10. /Ten.
27. Tomato plants.
28. I like dogs. Because they're cute.（言之有理即可）
29. 在他的农场有很多动物。
【知识点】任务型阅读、细节信息提取、句子翻译
【点评】本题是初中英语任务型阅读基础题型，侧重考查学生快速定位原文关键信息的能力和简单句子的翻译能力，题目难度较低，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.8