二、选择正确的单词形式完成句子。
1. He (ate/ated) some bread and drank some milk.
2. (Was/Were) it cold in your city yesterday?
3. Mike (wasn't/didn't) finish his homework yesterday.
4. —What (did/do) you do last weekend?
—I went swimming.
5. There (were/are) five books on the desk a moment ago.
6. Where did you (went/ go) the day before yesterday?
7. What (made/makes) him cry just now?
8. She (writes/wrote) her address on the blackboard ten minutes ago.
1. He (ate/ated) some bread and drank some milk.
2. (Was/Were) it cold in your city yesterday?
3. Mike (wasn't/didn't) finish his homework yesterday.
4. —What (did/do) you do last weekend?
—I went swimming.
5. There (were/are) five books on the desk a moment ago.
6. Where did you (went/ go) the day before yesterday?
7. What (made/makes) him cry just now?
8. She (writes/wrote) her address on the blackboard ten minutes ago.
答案
1. ate
2. Was
3. didn't
4. did
5. were
6. go
7. made
8. wrote
2. Was
3. didn't
4. did
5. were
6. go
7. made
8. wrote
解析
1. 本题考查一般过去时,eat的过去式是ate,不存在ated这种形式,故填ate。
2. 本题考查一般过去时中be动词的用法,主语it为单数,对应的be动词过去式是Was,故填Was。
3. 本题考查一般过去时的否定形式,finish是实义动词,否定需借助助动词didn't,wasn't后不能直接接实义动词原形,故填didn't。
4. 本题考查一般过去时的特殊疑问句,last weekend是过去时间标志,助动词用did,故填did。
5. 本题考查there be句型的一般过去时,a moment ago是过去时间标志,主语five books是复数,be动词用were,故填were。
6. 本题考查一般过去时的特殊疑问句,句中有助动词did,后面动词要用原形go,故填go。
7. 本题考查一般过去时,just now是过去时间标志,make的过去式是made,故填made。
8. 本题考查一般过去时,ten minutes ago是过去时间标志,write的过去式是wrote,故填wrote。
2. 本题考查一般过去时中be动词的用法,主语it为单数,对应的be动词过去式是Was,故填Was。
3. 本题考查一般过去时的否定形式,finish是实义动词,否定需借助助动词didn't,wasn't后不能直接接实义动词原形,故填didn't。
4. 本题考查一般过去时的特殊疑问句,last weekend是过去时间标志,助动词用did,故填did。
5. 本题考查there be句型的一般过去时,a moment ago是过去时间标志,主语five books是复数,be动词用were,故填were。
6. 本题考查一般过去时的特殊疑问句,句中有助动词did,后面动词要用原形go,故填go。
7. 本题考查一般过去时,just now是过去时间标志,make的过去式是made,故填made。
8. 本题考查一般过去时,ten minutes ago是过去时间标志,write的过去式是wrote,故填wrote。
三、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。
1. The boy cut the cake into halves and (give) his mother a half.
2. There (be) a heavy rain yesterday. We (be) late for the train when we (get) to the station.
3. —What's the matter with John?
—He (fall) down from his bike on his way home and (hurt) his leg yesterday.
4. It (take) Tom half an hour to finish his homework yesterday evening.
5. When they arrived at the top of the mountain,they all (feel) excited.
6. His father likes (run). He (run) 5 kilometres last Sunday.
7. —Could you tell me why you came late for the concert(演唱会) yesterday?
—Yes. Because the traffic (be) bad.
8. Lingling's mother (buy) lots of clothes on the day of Double 11 last year.
9. The little girl (lose) her way in the street last night. A policeman (help) her go back home.
10. When I was 14 years old,I (volunteer) to work at a 10,000-metre race. My job was to hand out water to the runners.
1. The boy cut the cake into halves and (give) his mother a half.
2. There (be) a heavy rain yesterday. We (be) late for the train when we (get) to the station.
3. —What's the matter with John?
—He (fall) down from his bike on his way home and (hurt) his leg yesterday.
4. It (take) Tom half an hour to finish his homework yesterday evening.
5. When they arrived at the top of the mountain,they all (feel) excited.
6. His father likes (run). He (run) 5 kilometres last Sunday.
7. —Could you tell me why you came late for the concert(演唱会) yesterday?
—Yes. Because the traffic (be) bad.
8. Lingling's mother (buy) lots of clothes on the day of Double 11 last year.
9. The little girl (lose) her way in the street last night. A policeman (help) her go back home.
10. When I was 14 years old,I (volunteer) to work at a 10,000-metre race. My job was to hand out water to the runners.
答案
1. gave
2. was; were; got
3. fell; hurt
4. took
5. felt
6. running; ran
7. was
8. bought
9. lost; helped
10. volunteered
2. was; were; got
3. fell; hurt
4. took
5. felt
6. running; ran
7. was
8. bought
9. lost; helped
10. volunteered
解析
本题主要考查一般过去时的用法,一般过去时用于描述过去发生的动作或存在的状态,常搭配yesterday, last Sunday, last year等过去时间状语,同时需掌握动词过去式的变化规则及固定搭配like doing sth.。具体如下:
1. and连接并列谓语,前面cut为过去式,故give用过去式gave;
2. yesterday提示用一般过去时,a heavy rain是单数,第一空填was;we是复数,第二空填were;get的过去式为got;
3. yesterday提示用一般过去时,fall的过去式是fell,hurt的过去式是hurt;
4. yesterday evening提示用一般过去时,take的过去式是took;
5. arrived为过去式,主句动作也用过去时,feel的过去式是felt;
6. like doing sth.是固定搭配,第一空填running;last Sunday提示用一般过去时,run的过去式是ran;
7. yesterday提示用一般过去时,traffic是不可数名词,故填was;
8. last year提示用一般过去时,buy的过去式是bought;
9. last night提示用一般过去时,lose的过去式是lost,help的过去式是helped;
10. When I was 14 years old提示用一般过去时,volunteer的过去式是volunteered。
1. and连接并列谓语,前面cut为过去式,故give用过去式gave;
2. yesterday提示用一般过去时,a heavy rain是单数,第一空填was;we是复数,第二空填were;get的过去式为got;
3. yesterday提示用一般过去时,fall的过去式是fell,hurt的过去式是hurt;
4. yesterday evening提示用一般过去时,take的过去式是took;
5. arrived为过去式,主句动作也用过去时,feel的过去式是felt;
6. like doing sth.是固定搭配,第一空填running;last Sunday提示用一般过去时,run的过去式是ran;
7. yesterday提示用一般过去时,traffic是不可数名词,故填was;
8. last year提示用一般过去时,buy的过去式是bought;
9. last night提示用一般过去时,lose的过去式是lost,help的过去式是helped;
10. When I was 14 years old提示用一般过去时,volunteer的过去式是volunteered。
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