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(
—No,you can't. It's ______ the visiting hours. Let's see Grandma tomorrow. She won't mind that.
A.on
B.over
C.during
D.beyond
D
)3. —Can I go to the hospital to see Grandma now？—No,you can't. It's ______ the visiting hours. Let's see Grandma tomorrow. She won't mind that.
A.on
B.over
C.during
D.beyond
答案
D
解析
根据答句"No,you can't."可知现在不能去医院看奶奶，原因是“超出了探视时间”。"beyond"有“超出、超过”的意思，符合语境。"on"表示“在……上面”；"over"表示“在……上方；结束”；"during"表示“在……期间”，均不符合句意。
(
A.alive
B.living
C.live
D.lively
C
)4. This is the most popular ______ game show now. Our classmates like it very much.A.alive
B.living
C.live
D.lively
答案
C
解析
alive 意为“活着的”，常作表语或后置定语；living 意为“活的”，可作定语或表语；live 作形容词时意为“现场直播的”；lively 意为“活泼的”。此处修饰“game show”，表示“现场直播的游戏节目”，应用 live。
(
A.turned into
B.turned out
C.turned away
D.turned off
B
)5. I thought the job would be a success. But it ______ to be a mess！A.turned into
B.turned out
C.turned away
D.turned off
答案
B
解析
本题可根据各选项短语的含义，结合语境来判断正确答案。
选项A：turned into：意为“变成”，通常表示一种事物转变为另一种事物，强调变化的过程和结果。例如：The caterpillar turned into a butterfly.（毛毛虫变成了蝴蝶。）在本题语境中，“it turned into to be a mess”表达有误，正确用法是“turn into a mess”，但原句中有“to be”，所以该选项不符合语境。
选项B：turned out：意为“结果是；证明是”，常用来表示事情发展的最终结果与预期不同。本题中“I thought the job would be a success. But it turned out to be a mess！”意思是“我以为这项工作会成功。但结果却是一团糟！”，符合语境。
选项C：turned away：意为“把……打发走；拒绝（某人）进入”，例如：The bouncer turned away the drunk man.（保镖把那个醉汉赶走了。）与本题语境不符。
选项D：turned off：意为“关掉（电源、水龙头等）；使失去兴趣”，例如：Please turn off the light when you leave.（你离开时请关灯。）与本题语境不符。
选项A：turned into：意为“变成”，通常表示一种事物转变为另一种事物，强调变化的过程和结果。例如：The caterpillar turned into a butterfly.（毛毛虫变成了蝴蝶。）在本题语境中，“it turned into to be a mess”表达有误，正确用法是“turn into a mess”，但原句中有“to be”，所以该选项不符合语境。
选项B：turned out：意为“结果是；证明是”，常用来表示事情发展的最终结果与预期不同。本题中“I thought the job would be a success. But it turned out to be a mess！”意思是“我以为这项工作会成功。但结果却是一团糟！”，符合语境。
选项C：turned away：意为“把……打发走；拒绝（某人）进入”，例如：The bouncer turned away the drunk man.（保镖把那个醉汉赶走了。）与本题语境不符。
选项D：turned off：意为“关掉（电源、水龙头等）；使失去兴趣”，例如：Please turn off the light when you leave.（你离开时请关灯。）与本题语境不符。
(
A. Because they go off course in testing and scoring.
B. Because we control the training process on them.
C. Because we offer them too much information.
D. Because they overuse the provided answers.
(
A. frees us from making efforts to learn new skills
B. prevents civilizations from being lost at a high speed
C. misleads us into thinking we already knew the knowledge
D. separates the facts we have from those in the smart machines
(
A. a sudden failure B. the basic rule
C. a disappointing start D. the gradual development
(
A. To question about the standards of information storage.
B. To discuss our problems of communication with machines.
C. To stress the importance of improving our memorizing ability.
D. To remind us of the risk of depending on machines to remember.
B
)1. Why are smart machines likely to increase our biases？A. Because they go off course in testing and scoring.
B. Because we control the training process on them.
C. Because we offer them too much information.
D. Because they overuse the provided answers.
(
C
)2. The ease of accessing information from the internet ______.A. frees us from making efforts to learn new skills
B. prevents civilizations from being lost at a high speed
C. misleads us into thinking we already knew the knowledge
D. separates the facts we have from those in the smart machines
(
A
)3. The underlined word "collapse" in paragraph 5 probably means "______".A. a sudden failure B. the basic rule
C. a disappointing start D. the gradual development
(
D
)4. What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage？A. To question about the standards of information storage.
B. To discuss our problems of communication with machines.
C. To stress the importance of improving our memorizing ability.
D. To remind us of the risk of depending on machines to remember.
答案
1. B
2. C
3. A
4. D
2. C
3. A
4. D
