1. Which more, to be a pencil to write one's happiness or a rubber to remove one's sadness?
2. Why do you like to buy clothes? They really cost much.
3. Jim wants to buy a new phone. It will him more than 5,000 yuan.
4. You can write down the key points in your if you can't remember well.
5. Use your to do something meaningful.
6. It's wise of you money now for the future.

1. costs 2. expensive 3. cost 4. notebook 5. pocket money 6. to save

1. 句中缺少谓语动词，“which”作主语，视为单数，“cost”表示“花费”，用第三人称单数形式“costs”。
2. 修饰名词“clothes”用形容词，“expensive”意为“昂贵的”，符合语境。
3. “will”后接动词原形，“cost”表示“花费（某人金钱）”，用原形。
4. “your”后接名词，“notebook”意为“笔记本”，符合“写下要点”的语境。
5. “your”后接名词，“pocket money”意为“零花钱”，符合“做有意义的事”的语境。
6. “It's wise of sb. to do sth.”为固定句型，“save”意为“储蓄”，用不定式“to save”。

() 1.There ______ a lot of juice and two hamburgers in the fridge.
A.has
B.is
C.are
D.have

B

本题考查there be句型的就近原则。there be句型表示“某地有某物”，其结构为“there + be + 主语”。当句中有若干个名词作主语时，be动词的形式要与离它最近的主语在数上保持一致。本题中离be动词最近的主语是“a lot of juice”，juice是不可数名词，视为单数，所以be动词用is。选项A、D的has和have表示“有”，是某人“拥有”某物，不符合there be句型的结构；选项C的are用于复数主语，不符合就近原则。因此，正确答案是B。

() 2.There ______ a sports meeting in our school next month.
A.is
B.will have
C.is going to be
D.are

C

next month表明用一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来时结构为there will be或there is/are going to be。a sports meeting是单数，用there is going to be。A是一般现在时，B结构错误（there be句型不能与have连用），D是复数形式且时态不符。

() 3.—______ there any American teachers in your school? —______.
A.Is; Yes, there are
B.Are; Yes, there are
C.Is; No, there isn't
D.Are; No, there isn't

B

本题考查there be句型的一般疑问句及其回答。问句中主语“American teachers”是复数形式，所以be动词应用are；其肯定回答是“Yes, there are.”，否定回答是“No, there aren't.”。A选项中问句be动词用is错误，回答中“are”与“there is”不匹配；C选项问句be动词用is错误，回答“isn't”也不匹配；D选项回答“isn't”与复数主语不匹配。

() 4.Does Simon have two ______?
A.pair of glass
B.pairs of glass
C.pair of glasses
D.pairs of glasses

D

首先确定“眼镜”的正确表达是“glasses”，它总是以复数形式出现，因此“a pair of glasses”表示一副眼镜。本题中询问的是“两副眼镜”，所以“pair”也需要变为复数形式“pairs”。结合这两点，可以确定答案为“pairs of glasses”。

() 5.—What is she doing now?
—She is making a card ______ her teacher ______ a present.

A.to; for
B.to; as
C.for; to
D.for; as

D

首先分析句子结构和意思，“她正在制作一张卡片____她的老师____一份礼物”。第一个空需要填一个介词表示卡片是给谁的，第二个空需要填一个介词表示卡片作为什么。对于第一个空，“to”和“for”都可以表示“给”，但在表示“制作某物给某人”时，常用“make sth. for sb.”结构，所以第一个空应填“for”。对于第二个空，“for”通常表示目的或原因，“as”表示“作为”，根据句意“卡片作为一份礼物”，应填“as”。综上，正确答案是D选项“for; as”。

() 6.I would like ______ shopping, but I don't have ______ money.
A.go; some
B.going; many
C.goes; a lot
D.to go; any

D

首先看第一个空，“would like to do sth.”是固定搭配，表示“想要做某事”，所以第一个空应填“to go”。再看第二个空，“some”一般用于肯定句，“any”用于否定句和疑问句，此句为否定句，所以第二个空应填“any”。“many”修饰可数名词复数，“money”是不可数名词，不能用“many”修饰；“a lot”不能直接修饰名词，所以B、C选项不符合要求。A选项第一个空不符合“would like to do sth.”的搭配。

三、完形填空
As a middle school student, I am always busy. I usually get up early on weekdays () I don't want to be late for school. But I usually get up late on Sunday morning. After I wash my face and have my (), I often go to a shopping mall with my parents. The shopping mall is not far from our home, so we usually walk there. It () us about 20 minutes to get there on foot.
The shopping mall is new and big. () many kinds of things, such as TVs, fridges, bikes, computers, clothes, books, food, and drinks. There are also many people. Children may get lost in it easily and parents must () their children.
() do so many people go there to buy things? Because the things in this shopping mall are usually good and (). The workers there are always nice and friendly.
For me, I like the third floor of this shopping mall best. There are many () and I can eat food from different areas. () my mother, the second floor is her favourite. It has many clothes shops and she is interested in shopping. For my father, the cinema is his favourite because he likes ().
The mall is a good place for my family to have fun. If you come to my home, I can take you there.
( ) 1. A. so
B. because
C. if
D. or
( ) 2. A. dinner
B. lunch
C. supper
D. breakfast
( ) 3. A. spends
B. pays
C. takes
D. costs
( ) 4. A. There is
B. There are
C. They are
D. It is
( ) 5. A. look after
B. look for
C. look at
D. look like
( ) 6. A. What
B. Who
C. When
D. Why
( ) 7. A. expensive
B. cheap
C. big
D. small
( ) 8. A. cinemas
B. bookshops
C. restaurants
D. toy shops
( ) 9. A. On
B. With
C. To
D. For
( )10. A. watching films
B. playing football
C. swimming
D. reading

BDCBA DBCDA

1. 题目考查连词。前文提到“我通常在工作日起得很早”，后文说“我不想上学迟到”，可知后文是前文的原因，因此选择表示原因的连词“because”。A选项“so”表示结果；C选项“if”表示条件；D选项“or”表示选择，均不符合语境。
2. 题目考查名词。根据前文“But I usually get up late on Sunday morning. After I wash my face and have my...”可知，此处指的是早上的活动，因此应该是吃“早餐”。A选项“dinner”指晚餐；B选项“lunch”指午餐；C选项“supper”也指晚餐，均不符合语境。
3. 题目考查动词。根据“It...us about 20 minutes to get there on foot.”可知，此处考查句型“It takes sb some time to do sth.”表示“做某事花费某人多少时间”，因此选择“takes”。A选项“spends”的主语是人；B选项“pays”表示支付；D选项“costs”的主语是物，均不符合语境。
4. 题目考查there be句型。根据“The shopping mall is new and big...many kinds of things”可知，此处考查there be句型，表示“有”。由于后面是复数形式，所以选择“There are”。A选项“There is”后面接单数或不可数名词；C选项“They are”表示“他们是”；D选项“It is”表示“它是”，均不符合语境。
5. 题目考查动词短语。根据“Children may get lost in it easily and parents must...their children.”可知，孩子们容易迷路，所以父母必须“照看”他们的孩子。A选项“look after”表示照看；B选项“look for”表示寻找；C选项“look at”表示看；D选项“look like”表示看起来像，均不符合语境。
6. 题目考查疑问词。根据后文的“Because...”可知，此处是询问原因，所以选择疑问词“Why”。A选项“What”询问什么；B选项“Who”询问谁；C选项“When”询问时间，均不符合语境。
7. 题目考查形容词。根据前文“Because the things in this shopping mall are usually good and...”可知，此处是描述商场里的东西既好又“便宜”。A选项“expensive”表示昂贵的；C选项“big”表示大的；D选项“small”表示小的，均不符合语境。
8. 题目考查名词。根据后文“I can eat food from different areas.”可知，此处指的是有很多“餐馆”。A选项“cinemas”指电影院；B选项“bookshops”指书店；D选项“toy shops”指玩具店，均不符合语境。
9. 题目考查介词。根据“...my mother, the second floor is her favourite.”可知，此处考查“For sb.”表示“对某人来说”。A选项“On”表示在...上面；B选项“With”表示和...一起；C选项“To”表示到...，均不符合语境。
10. 题目考查动词短语。根据前文“For my father, the cinema is his favourite because he likes...”可知，此处指的是父亲喜欢“看电影”。B选项“playing football”表示踢足球；C选项“swimming”表示游泳；D选项“reading”表示阅读，均不符合语境。