() 4. To save energy, don’t forget the light before you leave the room.

A.turn off
B.turning off
C.to turn off
D.turns off

C

本题考查forget的固定搭配。forget to do sth意为“忘记去做某事（动作尚未发生）”，forget doing sth意为“忘记做过某事（动作已完成）”。句中离开房间前关灯是还未发生的动作，符合forget to do的用法，因此选to turn off。

() 5. the Spring Festival, lanterns（灯笼）can be seen almost everywhere in my hometown.

A.To
B.Above
C.Between
D.During

D

逐一辨析选项介词含义：A.To 意为“到、向”，不符合语境；B.Above 意为“在……上方”，不符合语义；C.Between 表示“在（两者）之间”，不适合修饰春节这个时间段；D.During 意为“在……期间”，代入句中语义通顺，符合“春节期间家乡随处可见灯笼”的语境。

Ⅱ. 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. I can finish this job because I have done it twice. (easy)
2. I'm not feeling well. I don't feel like anything. (eat)
3. With in my eyes, I said goodbye to my family. (tear)
4. Kate felt to see a group of sheep walking past her into a village in Qinghai. (excite)

1. easily 2. eating 3. tears 4. excited

1. 空格处修饰动词finish，需用副词，形容词easy的副词形式为easily，意为“轻易地、容易地”。
2. 考查固定搭配feel like doing sth.，表示“想要做某事”，因此eat要变为动名词eating。
3. tear表示“眼泪”时为可数名词，“眼里含着泪水”的常用表达为with tears in my eyes，此处使用tear的复数形式tears。
4. 系动词feel后接形容词作表语，此处主语是人Kate，描述人的主观感受“感到兴奋的”，要使用excite对应的形容词excited。

Ⅲ. 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式
1. We should try our best to pollution. (与……作斗争)
2. There are two in our city. (地铁站)
3. Reading his story yesterday a few things. (使我想起)
4. My friends and I ate in the restaurant . (在中午)
5. Jim will visit both and the Summer Palace tomorrow. (天安门广场)
6. There were people there. (成千上万的)
7. The members of the art club to draw pictures in the park. (相聚)

1. fight against
2. subway stations
3. reminded me of
4. at noon
5. Tian'anmen Square
6. thousands of
7. got together

本题考查八年级核心短语、词汇的正确形式运用：
1. 固定结构try one's best to do sth. 后接动词原形，“与……作斗争”对应短语fight against。
2. 数词two后接可数名词复数，“地铁站”是subway station，要变为复数形式。
3. 根据时间状语yesterday可知句子为一般过去时，“使我想起”对应固定搭配remind sb. of，动词要变为过去式。
4. “在中午”是固定介词短语at noon，为固定表达。
5. 专有名词“天安门广场”的标准英文表达首字母需大写。
6. “成千上万的”是固定短语thousands of，用于修饰可数名词复数。
7. 描述“相聚”的动作可使用一般过去时（描述已发生的活动），“相聚”对应短语get together，动词变为过去式即可。

Ⅰ. 阅读理解
There are many special buildings in the world. Let's take a look!
What a Big Basket!
This is the Basket Building. It is a seven-floor office building in the US. It took two years to finish the building in 1997. The most interesting part is that the people who work here sell baskets. The baskets might sell very well!
This House Is Melting(融化)!
In fact, the building just looks like a melting ice cream. The Crooked House is a shopping centre in Poland. It was built in 2004. The building has a green roof(屋顶), yellow walls and colourful glass windows. There are three floors in this building. Every year, many visitors come here to see this special building.
See the Great Picture Frame(框)!
This building looks quite different from most buildings. It looks like a picture frame. The building is in Dubai and it's named Dubai Frame. It's 150 metres high and 93 metres wide. There is a museum on the first floor. It shows the city's history. On the top of the building, there is a bridge. People can see the city from a glass window.
() 1. When did people start to build the Basket Building?
A. In 1993.
B. In 1995.
C. In 1997.
D. In 1999.
() 2. What colour are the walls of the Crooked House?
A. Green.
B. Yellow.
C. Blue.
D. Red.
() 3. What can you do on the first floor of Dubai Frame?
A. Read books.
B. Have meals.
C. Take photos.
D. Know about Dubai's history.
() 4. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The three buildings are from different countries.
B. There are seven floors in the Crooked House.
C. Dubai Frame is 150 metres wide and 93 metres high.
D. People can buy baskets and ice cream in the Basket Building.
() 5. Why does the writer write this passage?
A. To show some special buildings.
B. To tell us the history of some buildings.
C. To ask people to visit some buildings.
D. To make people buy more products from some buildings.

1.B 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.A

1. 细节计算题：根据Basket Building部分的"It took two years to finish the building in 1997"可知，该建筑1997年完工，建造耗时2年，1997-2=1995，因此开工时间是1995年，选B。
2. 细节理解题：根据The Crooked House部分的"The building has a green roof, yellow walls and colourful glass windows"可知，它的墙是黄色的，选B。
3. 细节理解题：根据Dubai Frame部分的"There is a museum on the first floor. It shows the city's history"可知，在一楼的博物馆可以了解迪拜的历史，选D。
4. 细节判断题：A选项，三个建筑分别来自美国、波兰、阿联酋（迪拜），属于不同国家，表述正确；B选项Crooked House只有3层，不是7层，错误；C选项Dubai Frame是150米高、93米宽，选项把高和宽说反了，错误；D选项Basket Building里的工作人员只卖篮子，没有冰淇淋，错误。因此选A。
5. 主旨大意题：文章开头点明"There are many special buildings in the world. Let's take a look!"，全文介绍三座造型特殊的建筑，写作目的是展示这些特别的建筑，选A。