一 Read and choose.阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
There are many bridges in the world. London Bridge in the UK is beautiful. It's about 244 metres long. Golden Gate Bridge in the USA is great. It's 2,780 metres long. But where is the world's longest cross-sea bridge?
Ha! Ha! It's in China. It's the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.
About the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge
The bridge is 55,000 metres long. It connects three cities, Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macao.
The Chinese people started to build the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge on December 15th, 2009. And it opened on October 24th, 2018.

Before, from Hong Kong to Macao, people needed 1 hour by ship or 3 hours by car. Now, we only need about 30 minutes to drive there.
The bridge is so amazing. It's a great wonder. It's one of the seven wonders of the new world.
Word bank
cross-sea 跨海
connect 连接
need 需要
hour 小时
()1. is the longest cross-sea bridge.
A. London Bridge
B. Golden Gate Bridge
C. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge
()2. The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is long.
A. 55,000 m
B. 244 m
C. 2,780 m
()3. Now people need about 30 minutes to get to Hong Kong from Macao .
A. by car
B. by ship
C. by subway
()4. It's a great wonder. Here "wonder" means "".
A. 遗产
B. 奇迹
C. 古迹
()5. From the passage, which one is true(正确)?
A. It needs 15 years to build this bridge.
B. It's fast to travel from Hong Kong to Macao now.
C. People could drive on Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge in 2016.

1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B

【分析】本题是英语阅读理解选择题，解题思路为：针对每道小题，回到原文中定位题干对应的关键信息，通过比对原文内容与选项，选出正确答案。具体步骤：1. 第1题定位“世界最长跨海大桥”的相关内容；2. 第2题定位港珠澳大桥的长度信息；3. 第3题定位现在从香港到澳门的交通方式及时长；4. 第4题结合语境猜测“wonder”的词义；5. 第5题逐一判断选项与原文是否相符。
【解析】1. 原文第一段明确指出世界最长跨海大桥是中国的港珠澳大桥，对应选项C，故选C。
2. 原文中关于港珠澳大桥的介绍提到其长度为55000米，对应选项A，故选A。
3. 原文说明现在从香港到澳门开车仅需约30分钟，对应选项A，故选A。
4. 原文提到港珠澳大桥是新世界七大奇迹之一，故“wonder”意为“奇迹”，对应选项B，故选B。
5. 选项A：大桥2009年开工，2018年开放，建造时长不足15年，错误；选项B：现在通行时间大幅缩短，交通更便捷，正确；选项C：大桥2018年才开放，2016年无法通行，错误，故选B。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节信息查找、词义猜测
【点评】本题属于英语基础阅读理解题，侧重考查学生提取原文关键信息的能力，整体难度不大，只要仔细阅读原文即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】0.8