三、用所给词的适当形式填空
talk, all, hair, quiet, but
1. She is a beautiful girl and has long and black .
2. Be , please. Dad is sleeping in the room.
3. Ann likes English, she doesn't like maths.
4. Tina on the phone with her cousin every week.
5. Mr Wang is our English teacher. We like his classes very much.

1. hair 2. quiet 3. but 4. talks 5. all

【分析】
本题为用所给词的适当形式填空题，需结合句子语境、语法规则（词性、时态、固定搭配、逻辑关系）选择并变形词汇。解题思路：先通读每个句子理解句意，匹配所给词的含义，再根据语法要求调整形式：1. 描述头发，hair为不可数名词，无需变形；2. 结合“爸爸在睡觉”的语境，用“be+形容词”的固定结构；3. 分析前后句的逻辑关系，确定连词；4. 根据主语人称和时间状语判断动词的时态形式；5. 结合主语确定表示“全部”的词汇。
【解析】
1. 句意：她是一个漂亮的女孩，有长长的黑发。hair是不可数名词，符合语境，直接填原形；
2. 固定搭配“be quiet”意为“安静”，结合“Dad is sleeping in the room”的语境，填形容词quiet；
3. 前半句“Ann likes English”和后半句“she doesn't like maths”为转折关系，用转折连词but；
4. 由时间状语every week可知是一般现在时，主语Tina是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式talks；
5. 主语We指“我们”，all表示三者及以上的全部，符合“我们都喜欢他的课”的语境，填all。
【答案】
1. hair 2. quiet 3. but 4. talks 5. all
【知识点】
词汇适当形式填空、一般现在时、连词用法
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础词汇运用题，考查常用词汇的词义、词性、时态变化及固定搭配，需结合句子逻辑和语法规则作答，是巩固基础的常见题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8

四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Hi, I'm Jack. Here are three 1. (photo) of my family. My uncle is in the first photo. He is 2. art teacher but he likes 3. (play) sports. He often spends an hour 4. (run) in the morning. The little boy is my cousin. He is my 5. (uncle) son. He likes sports too. He plays football very 6. (good). He often 7. (watch) football games on TV. In the next photo is my sister, Linda. She likes playing sports. She always eats 8. (strawberry) after breakfast. In the last photo is my brother. Today is his 9. (twelve) birthday. We have a big birthday party from 6:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. We are all here with 10. (he). He is happy.

1. photos 2. an 3. playing/to play 4. running
5. uncle's 6. well 7. watches
8. strawberries 9. twelfth 10. him

【分析】本题为英语语法填空题，需结合语境、固定搭配、词性变化、语法规则（如名词单复数、冠词、所有格、时态、代词等）逐个分析每个空白处的正确形式：1. 数词three后接可数名词复数；2. 元音音素开头的单数可数名词前用不定冠词an；3. like后接动名词或不定式；4. 固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth；5. 表所属关系用名词所有格；6. 修饰动词用副词；7. 一般现在时第三人称单数谓语动词变化；8. 可数名词表泛指用复数；9. 表示顺序用序数词；10. 介词后用人称代词宾格。
【解析】1. 由数词three可知，此处需填photo的复数形式photos；2. art teacher为单数可数名词，且art以元音音素开头，故填不定冠词an；3. like后可接动名词或不定式，故填playing/to play；4. 固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth，故填run的动名词形式running；5. 此处表示“叔叔的”，需用名词所有格uncle's；6. 修饰动词plays需用副词，good的副词形式为well；7. 主语为第三人称单数he，一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填watches；8. strawberry为可数名词，此处表泛指，需填复数形式strawberries；9. 表示“第十二个生日”，需用序数词twelfth；10. 介词with后需接人称代词宾格，he的宾格为him。
【答案】1. photos 2. an 3. playing/to play 4. running 5. uncle's 6. well 7. watches 8. strawberries 9. twelfth 10. him
【知识点】名词的数、冠词、动词形式变化
【点评】本题考查初中英语基础语法，涵盖名词、冠词、动词、代词等核心知识点，需学生掌握基础语法规则并结合语境分析，难度适中，适合巩固基础语法知识。
【难度系数】0.6

五、阅读理解
Paul is from a big family. His grandparents have a son and a daughter. The son is Paul's father Jack. And the daughter is Paul's aunt Amy. Aunt Amy and Uncle Frank have two daughters. They are Grace, 14 and Helen, 12. Grace and Helen are in a middle school now. They are good students. Paul has a sister. Her name is Alice and she is 8 years old.
Today is fine. The family are in Paul's grandparents' home. They have a good day and take a picture. In the picture, Paul's grandparents are in the middle. Alice is in front of her parents. She is in a white jacket. Grace and Helen are next to their father and mother. Grace is in red and Helen is in yellow. Where's Paul? Aha, he is on his father's shoulders (肩膀). What a happy family!
()1. Who is Paul's cousin?
A. Alice. B. Grace. C. Amy.
()2. Who is Amy's daughter?
A. Alice. B. Helen. C. Paul.
()3. What colour is Alice's jacket?
A. White. B. Red. C. Yellow.
()4. What do we know about Grace?
A. She is in yellow today.
B. She is next to Paul's father.
C. She is a middle school student.
()5. What's the best title(最好的标题) for the passage?
A. Paul's big family
B. A photo of Paul's family
C. A good day for Paul's family

1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A

【分析】这是一篇英语阅读理解题，解题时需先通读短文理清人物亲属关系，再针对每个问题回到原文定位对应信息，逐一分析选项得出答案。具体思路：先明确Paul的家庭成员构成，再逐个问题查找原文细节，判断选项正误。
【解析】1. 细节理解题：根据原文“Aunt Amy and Uncle Frank have two daughters. They are Grace, 14 and Helen, 12.”可知，Grace是Paul的姑姑和姑父的女儿，即Paul的堂姐，对应选项B。
2. 细节理解题：由原文“Aunt Amy and Uncle Frank have two daughters. They are Grace, 14 and Helen, 12.”可知，Amy的女儿是Grace和Helen，选项中Helen符合，对应B。
3. 细节理解题：根据原文“Alice is in a white jacket.”可知Alice的夹克是白色的，对应A。
4. 细节理解题：原文提到“Grace and Helen are in a middle school now.”，说明Grace是中学生，C正确；A选项中Grace穿红色，错误；B选项中Grace在自己父母旁边，不是Paul的父亲旁边，错误，故选C。
5. 主旨大意题：全文围绕Paul的大家庭成员展开介绍，虽提到照片，但核心是介绍Paul的大家庭，故最佳标题为A。
【答案】1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A
【知识点】阅读理解细节理解、阅读理解主旨大意、人物关系梳理
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读理解题，侧重考查学生对文章细节信息的抓取能力和对人物关系的理解，整体难度较低，只要认真阅读原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.8