2026年人教金学典同步解析与测评七年级英语上册人教版云南专版第12页答案
(
A
)变式训练—What
other
animals do you like?
you like?
—I like horses too.

A.other
B.else
C.another
D.others

答案

A

解析

【分析】
本题考查英语中形容词的用法辨析,解题思路为:先明确各选项的词性和搭配规则,再结合空格后名词的单复数形式,逐一排除错误选项,选出符合语境的答案。
【解析】
逐个分析选项:
1. 选项B:else通常放在疑问词(如what)或不定代词之后,不能直接修饰名词,排除;
2. 选项C:another意为“另一个”,后接单数可数名词,空格后是复数名词animals,排除;
3. 选项D:others是代词,相当于“other+复数名词”,后面不能再接名词,排除;
4. 选项A:other意为“其他的”,可修饰复数名词,符合“other+复数名词”的结构,此处问“你喜欢其他什么动物”,语义通顺,故选A。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
形容词other的用法;疑问词搭配
【点评】
本题为基础语法题,考查易混形容词的用法辨析,需掌握各选项的词性、搭配及名词单复数的适配规则,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.7
三、将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。
1. We can see some pigs
on the farm
. (在农场上)
2. The
yellow house
is behind the lake. (黄色的房子)
3.
Look at
the cows. They are black and white. (看)
4. I have two apples. Can you give me
another one
? (另一个)
5. There are five
kinds of
animals in this small zoo. (种类)

答案

1. on the farm 2. yellow house 3. Look at 4. another one 5. kinds of

解析

【分析】
本题为英语汉译英题,需结合固定搭配、名词单复数、祈使句、代词用法等知识点解题:1. “在农场上”是固定地点介词短语,对应英语表达on the farm;2. 由句中be动词is可知主语为单数,“黄色的房子”需用单数名词house;3. 表示“看”后接宾语时用look at,祈使句首字母需大写;4. “另一个”此处指代前文的apple,用another one(one指代可数名词单数);5. “种类”对应kind,前面有数词five,需用复数形式kinds,构成短语kinds of。
【解析】
1. 固定短语“在农场上”译为on the farm,故填on the farm;
2. 句中be动词为单数is,主语“黄色的房子”用单数形式,译为yellow house,故填yellow house;
3. 表示“看”后接宾语the cows,用look at,祈使句首字母大写,故填Look at;
4. 指代前文的apple,“另一个”译为another one,故填another one;
5. 前面有数词five,“种类”用复数kinds,构成短语kinds of,故填kinds of。
【答案】
1. on the farm 2. yellow house 3. Look at 4. another one 5. kinds of
【知识点】
英语固定短语、名词单复数、祈使句
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇、固定搭配及语法知识,属于汉译英的基础题型,需掌握常用短语和基本语法规则,整体难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
四、完形填空。
Good morning! My name is Lisa. I am in my uncle's
1
now.
It is a
2
yard, but it is very beautiful. There are
3
apple trees, many potato plants and some flowers in the small yard. How many potato plants are there in the yard? Let me
4
. One, two, three, four, five, ...fifteen potato plants! The flowers are
5
. And the two apple trees are
6
the red flowers.
7
! Many green apples are on the trees. My uncle
8
a dog. It is black and white. The
9
of it is Coco. Coco is under the apple trees.
I like the beautiful yard and often help my uncle keep
10
tidy. Do you like it?
(
C
)1. A. house B. farm
C. yard D. room
(
A
)2. A. small B. big
C. tidy D. beautiful
(
A
)3. A. two B. three C. four D. five
(
B
)4. A. keep B. count C. greet D. wait
(
D
)5. A. black B. green C. blue D. red
(
C
)6. A. on B. under
C. behind D. at
(
A
)7. A. Look B. Put C. Find D. Meet
(
D
)8. A. needs B. thanks C. sees D. has
(
B
)9. A. colour B. name C. kind D. head
(
C
)10. A. them B. us C. it D. me

答案

1-5 CAABD 6-10 CADBC

解析

【分析】首先通读全文,明确文章是Lisa介绍叔叔的院子。逐个分析空格:1. 后文多次提到“yard”,可知此处是在叔叔的院子,选C;2. 由转折词“but”后的“beautiful”,可知前半句描述院子小,选A;3. 后文明确提到“two apple trees”,选A;4. 前文问数量,对应“数”的动作,选B;5. 后文提到苹果树是红的,花也为红色,选D;6. 苹果树在红花后面,选C;7. 提醒看树上的苹果,选A;8. 表示“有一只狗”,选D;9. Coco是狗的名字,选B;10. 指代前文的院子,用it,选C。
【解析】1. 第1空:根据上下文反复出现的“yard”,确定是在叔叔的院子,故选C。2. 第2空:由“but”表转折,后接“beautiful”,可知前半句描述院子小,故选A。3. 第3空:后文提到“the two apple trees”,可知是两棵苹果树,故选A。4. 第4空:前文询问数量,需用“count(数)”,故选B。5. 第5空:后文提到苹果树是红色的,对应花的颜色为红色,故选D。6. 第6空:苹果树位于红花后面,故选C。7. 第7空:用于提醒他人看树上的苹果,用“Look”,故选A。8. 第8空:表示“拥有一只狗”,用“has”,故选D。9. 第9空:Coco是狗的名字,故选B。10. 第10空:指代前文的“yard”,用代词it,故选C。
【答案】1-5 CAABD 6-10 CADBC
【知识点】完形填空、名词词义辨析、动词词义辨析
【点评】本题为记叙文类完形填空,围绕描述叔叔的院子展开,重点考查学生对上下文语境的理解及常用词汇的辨析能力,整体难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.6
五、(昆明东川区期末)根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)。
I am Alan. My grandpa is a farmer. He has a big and beautiful farm.
There are some cute animals on his farm. They are rabbits,cows,sheep and chickens. I like rabbits best. They are so cute, and it’s fun to watch them eating grass.
There are also lots of apple trees on the farm. My grandparents can’t pick(摘) all the apples in autumn. So we go to the farm and help them pick the apples every year. We get up early in the morning. My father buys some bread for my cousin, Betty. She likes it very much. In the evening,we have dinner on the farm, and we eat fresh vegetables and fruit. They are so delicious.
(
F
)1. Alan’s grandpa has a small farm.
(
T
)2. There aren’t any ducks on the farm.
(
T
)3. Alan’s favourite animal is the rabbit.
(
F
)4. Alan’s family go to the farm to pick apples, because they like apples.
(
F
)5. Alan’s father buys some bread for Alan’s grandparents.

答案

1-5 FTTFF

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解正误判断题,解题思路是:先通读短文把握核心内容,再针对每小题的题干,回到原文定位对应信息,将题干描述与原文内容逐一比对,判断是否一致,从而得出正确答案。具体步骤为:先梳理短文关于Alan爷爷的农场、动物、苹果树及摘苹果活动的细节,再逐题核对。
【解析】
1. 原文第一段提到“He has a big and beautiful farm.”,题干说“small farm”,与原文不符,故判断为F;
2. 原文第二段列举农场动物为“rabbits,cows,sheep and chickens”,未提及ducks,故判断为T;
3. 原文第二段明确表述“I like rabbits best.”,与题干一致,故判断为T;
4. 原文第三段说明去农场摘苹果的原因是“My grandparents can’t pick all the apples in autumn. So we go to the farm and help them pick the apples every year.”,并非因为喜欢苹果,故判断为F;
5. 原文第三段提到“My father buys some bread for my cousin, Betty.”,并非给Alan的祖父母,故判断为F。
【答案】
FTTFF
【知识点】
英语阅读理解 判断正误
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语短文细节信息的提取与判断能力,难度较低,需仔细定位原文对应内容,避免因粗心导致判断错误。
【难度系数】
0.3