2026年学习之友八年级英语上册人教版第111页答案
Ⅴ. 综合填空。
because, cause, between, care, expression, communicate, with, patient, other, way
In every family, arguments (1)
between
children and parents are common. These arguments may (2)
cause
stress and unhappiness at home. However, there are some ways to make the situation better.
Firstly, (3)
communication
is the key. Both children and parents should spend time having an open talk. Children need to (4)
express
their feelings and thoughts clearly. For example, if a child feels that parents (5)
care
about their grades too much, they should tell their parents how this makes them feel. At the same time, parents should listen (6)
patiently
without
cutting in. They should also share their own experiences (7)
with
their children.
Secondly, it's important to learn to see things from (8)
other
aspects (方面). Children should try to understand that parents make rules (9)
because
they care about their safety and future. On the other hand, parents should also think the new ideas and (10)
ways
of communication that children have or use in the modern world.
By following these steps, the relationship between children and parents can be improved, and family life will become more harmonious(和谐的).

答案

1. between 2. cause 3. communication
4. express 5. care 6. patiently
7. with 8. other 9. because 10. ways

解析

【分析】本题为英语综合填空题,需结合语篇主旨、固定搭配及词义辨析选择合适单词。解题思路:先通读全文把握“亲子间争吵的解决方法”这一核心,再逐个分析每个空的句子结构、所需词性,结合备选词匹配语境,确定答案。
【解析】1. 表示“两者之间”,对应children and parents,用between;2. 情态动词may后接动词原形,表“导致”用cause;3. 作主语,结合后文“open talk”(开放交谈),用名词communication(沟通);4. need to后接动词原形,表“表达”感受用express;5. 固定搭配care about(关心),主语parents为复数,用原形care;6. 修饰动词listen,用副词patiently(耐心地);7. 固定搭配share sth with sb(和某人分享某物),用介词with;8. 表“其他的”修饰aspects,用other;9. 引导原因状语从句说明父母制定规则的原因,用because;10. 与ideas并列,指沟通的“方式”,用复数ways。
【答案】1. between 2. cause 3. communication 4. express 5. care 6. patiently 7. with 8. other 9. because 10. ways
【知识点】英语综合填空、固定搭配、词汇运用
【点评】本题围绕亲子沟通主题,考查学生对基础词汇、固定搭配及语篇语境的理解,题型贴近生活,能有效提升学生的语篇分析与词汇运用能力。
【难度系数】0.6
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。
Dear Miss Green and Lucy,
I'm writing this letter to express my thanks to both of you. Last month, I had a really hard time. One day, I suddenly felt very sick during the maths class. I had a high fever and couldn't even stand up. I was so scared and didn't know what to do.
Miss Green, you noticed my situation at once. You stopped the class immediately(立刻)and took me to the school clinic. You stayed with me all the time, helping me take my temperature and getting me a glass of warm water. You also called my parents right away and told them about my illness. Thanks to your quick action, I got proper care in time.
Lucy, my best friend, you were so kind, too. After school, you came to the hospital to visit me. You brought me my favourite comic books and told me funny stories to cheer me up. You even helped me with the schoolwork I missed. Every day, you would call me to tell me what we learned in class and patiently explain the difficult points to me.
Because of your help, I got better soon and didn't fall behind in my studies. You both made me feel warm and loved. I'm so lucky to have such a caring teacher and a wonderful friend.
Thank you again for everything you've done for me.
Yours,
Lily
1. Lily wrote the letter to thank Miss Green and Lucy because they helped her when she was
sick
.
2. Miss Green took Lily to the
school clinic
.
3. Lucy brought Lily
her favourite comic books
and told her funny stories to make her feel better.
4. Lucy helped Lily with the
schoolwork
she missed.
5. Lily felt
warm
and loved because of Miss Green and Lucy's help.

答案

1. sick 2. school clinic
3. her favourite comic books
4. schoolwork 5. warm

解析

【分析】
本题为任务型阅读的细节填空题,解题思路为:先通读全文把握文章大意,再根据每个小题的关键词,定位原文对应语句,提取匹配的信息完成填空。
【解析】
1. 由原文第一段“One day, I suddenly felt very sick during the maths class.”可知,Lily生病时得到了Miss Green和Lucy的帮助,故填sick;
2. 由原文第二段“You stopped the class immediately and took me to the school clinic.”可知,Miss Green带Lily去了学校诊所,故填school clinic;
3. 由原文第三段“You brought me my favourite comic books and told me funny stories to cheer me up.”可知,Lucy给Lily带了她最喜欢的漫画书,故填her favourite comic books;
4. 由原文第三段“You even helped me with the schoolwork I missed.”可知,Lucy帮Lily补了落下的功课,故填schoolwork;
5. 由原文第四段“You both made me feel warm and loved.”可知,Lily感到温暖且被关爱,故填warm。
【答案】
1. sick 2. school clinic 3. her favourite comic books 4. schoolwork 5. warm
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解
【点评】
本题考查任务型阅读的细节定位能力,难度较低,只需精准找到原文对应信息即可作答,适合基础阶段学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.9