一 读一读，选择合适的单词，补全句子。
A. way B. lake C. lotus D. different E. round
1. The plant grows in water and has beautiful flowers.
2. A banana is yellow and long；an apple is red and .
3. Potatoes and tomatoes are vegetables.
4. There are many fish in the .
5. My favourite to eat apples is to cut them into pieces.

1. C 2. E 3. D 4. B 5. A

【分析】首先明确各选项单词的词义：A. way（方法）、B. lake（湖）、C. lotus（荷花）、D. different（不同的）、E. round（圆的）；再结合每个句子的语境匹配合适的单词：第1题描述水生开花植物，对应荷花；第2题描述苹果的形状，对应圆的；第3题说明土豆和西红柿的差异，对应不同的；第4题说明鱼的生存场所，对应湖；第5题说明吃苹果的方式，对应方法。
【解析】1. 句子描述生长在水中且有美丽花朵的植物，“lotus（荷花）”符合语境，选C；2. 句子对比香蕉和苹果的外形，苹果是圆的，“round”符合，选E；3. 土豆和西红柿属于不同的蔬菜，“different”符合，选D；4. 鱼生活在湖里，“lake”符合，选B；5. 此处指吃苹果的方法，“way”符合，选A。
【答案】1. C 2. E 3. D 4. B 5. A
【知识点】词义辨析、选词填空
【点评】本题考查基础单词的词义理解与语境运用，是英语基础类常见题型，侧重对核心词汇的掌握。
【难度系数】0.8

二 阅读短文，完成任务。
The celery plant
Celery is a green vegetable. People grow it in gardens and on farms. It has long light green stems and dark(深色的) green leaves. We eat the stems and leaves.
People like to eat celery in many ways. We can eat it in salads, cook it in soup, or fry（炒）it with other food. It is a healthy vegetable and good for our bodies.
Celery has small white flowers. The flowers make very small seeds, but people usually do not eat them. We eat the stems and leaves because they are tasty and good for us.
任务一:根据短文内容连一连,将芹菜的部位与描述匹配。
1. Stems A. small and white
2. Leaves B. very small; celery’s flowers make them
3. Flowers C. long and light green; people eat them
4. Seeds D. dark green; people can eat them too
任务二:阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
（）1. People only grow celery in gardens.
（）2. People can eat celery in salads.
（）3. Celery has small white flowers.
（）4. People usually eat celery’s seeds.
任务三☆:关于芹菜你学到了什么?结合短文内容和你的生活写一写,完成下面的介绍。
Today I learn about celery. It is a vegetable. People grow it in and on farms. We eat its and . There are different ways to cook celery. We can eat it in salads. We can also .

任务一:1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B
任务二:1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F
任务三:green; gardens; stems; leaves; use it to make dumplings(供参考)

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题，包含三个任务，需逐一分析：任务一考查芹菜部位与描述的匹配，解题思路是回到短文定位每个部位的特征描述，对应选项；任务二考查正误判断，需将每个句子与原文信息比对，注意关键词（如only、usually）的限定；任务三考查信息填空，从原文提取关键信息，最后一空结合原文烹饪方式或生活常识填写。
【解析】任务一：1. 原文第一段提到芹菜的茎（stems）是“long light green”且可食用，对应选项C；2. 叶子（leaves）是“dark green”且可食用，对应选项D；3. 花（flowers）是“small white”，对应选项A；4. 种子（seeds）是花产生的“very small”，对应选项B。任务二：1. 原文说芹菜种在花园和农场，不是仅花园，故F；2. 原文提到可在沙拉中吃芹菜，故T；3. 原文明确芹菜有小白花，故T；4. 原文说人们通常不吃芹菜籽，故F。任务三：从原文提取信息：芹菜是绿色蔬菜，种在花园和农场，吃茎和叶；最后一空结合原文烹饪方式或生活填写，如use it to make dumplings。
【答案】任务一:1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B
任务二:1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F
任务三:green; gardens; stems; leaves; use it to make dumplings
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节信息提取
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读题，侧重考查学生对短文细节的理解与信息定位能力，题型常规，适合巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】0.8