四、完成句子
1. 喝绿茶对我们的健康有好处。
green tea .
2. 你需要少看电视，多吃蔬菜。
You need and .
3. 你几乎不锻炼，这对你来说是不健康的。
It is .
4. 为了确保晚上有充足的时间读书，赵泽每天在学校做完家庭作业。
that he has to read in the evening, Zhao Ze finishes his homework at school every day.
5. 你计划在周六晚上练习说英语吗？
Do you plan to ?
6. 大多数熊喜爱吃甜食。
Most bears .

1. Drinking, is good for our health
2. to watch less TV, eat more vegetables
3. unhealthy for you to exercise little
4. To make sure, enough time
5. practise speaking English on Saturday evenings
6. have a sweet tooth

【分析】本题为英语完成句子题，需结合固定搭配、语法规则补全句子。解题思路：1. 动名词可作主语，“喝绿茶”对应动名词短语，“对健康有益”用固定搭配be good for；2. need作实义动词后接不定式，“少看电视”用less修饰不可数名词TV，“多吃蔬菜”用more修饰可数名词复数vegetables；3. 运用固定句型It is + adj + for sb to do sth，“不健康”对应形容词unhealthy，“几乎不锻炼”用little修饰动词exercise；4. 不定式作目的状语表“为了”，“确保”用固定短语make sure，“充足时间”用enough time；5. plan to后接动词原形，practise后接动名词，时间状语对应“周六晚上”；6. 固定短语have a sweet tooth表示“喜爱吃甜食”。
【解析】1. 动名词短语Drinking green tea作主语，谓语动词用单数is，固定搭配be good for意为“对……有好处”，故填Drinking, is good for our health；2. need作为实义动词，后接不定式to do，less修饰不可数名词TV表“更少”，more修饰可数名词复数vegetables表“更多”，故填to watch less TV, eat more vegetables；3. 固定句型It is + adj + for sb to do sth，“不健康的”为unhealthy，“几乎不锻炼”为exercise little，故填unhealthy for you to exercise little；4. 不定式To make sure作目的状语，“充足的时间”为enough time，故填To make sure, enough time；5. plan to do sth为固定用法，practise doing sth是固定搭配，“在周六晚上”为on Saturday evenings，故填practise speaking English on Saturday evenings；6. 固定短语have a sweet tooth表示“喜爱吃甜食”，故填have a sweet tooth；
【答案】1. Drinking, is good for our health
2. to watch less TV, eat more vegetables
3. unhealthy for you to exercise little
4. To make sure, enough time
5. practise speaking English on Saturday evenings
6. have a sweet tooth
【知识点】固定短语搭配、英语常用句型、非谓语动词
【点评】本题为初中英语基础题型，主要考察核心固定搭配、常用句型及非谓语动词的基本用法，是巩固英语基础知识的典型练习题，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.5

五、综合填空
How can we keep healthy? Everybody (1) (know) that healthy eating habits are important. Here are five good eating habits for you. I'm sure you can live a healthy and happy life if you follow（遵循）(2) (they).
Drink lots of water. Drink about eight (3) (glass) of water every day. You may need even more water after (4) (do) exercise.
Don't forget(忘记) to have breakfast. It is the most important meal of a day. You will have more energy after you eat it.
Try to eat light（清淡的） lunch. Don't eat junk food（垃圾食品） or food with too (5) (many) fat. They are bad (6) your health. If you don't have enough time (7) (have) a healthy lunch, (8) (bring) some bread and milk with you for a quick lunch.
Eat fruit and vegetables every day. Fruit and vegetables should be (9) important part of your diet. You can have a vegetable salad（沙拉） every day. You should also eat more fruit.
Don't have dinner too late at night. Try to finish your dinner at least（至少） three hours (10) you go to bed every night. Your body needs time to digest（消化） the food you eat.

1. knows
2. them
3. glasses
4. doing
5. much
6. for
7. to have
8. bring
9. an
10. before

【分析】本题为英语综合填空题，围绕健康饮食习惯展开，需结合语法规则、词性变化及固定搭配逐一分析每个空格。首先通读全文理解主旨，再针对每个空格，根据句子结构、时态、词性要求、固定用法等确定正确形式，涉及主谓一致、代词用法、名词复数、非谓语动词、冠词等核心知识点的应用。
【解析】1. 主语Everybody是不定代词，作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，一般现在时，故填knows；2. 动词follow后需接人称代词宾格作宾语，they的宾格是them，故填them；3. 数词eight后接可数名词复数，glass的复数形式为glasses，故填glasses；4. 介词after后接动名词，do的动名词是doing，故填doing；5. fat为不可数名词，too much修饰不可数名词，too many修饰可数名词复数，故填much；6. 固定搭配be bad for意为“对……有害”，故填for；7. 固定结构have enough time to do sth意为“有足够的时间做某事”，需用不定式，故填to have；8. 此处为祈使句，以动词原形开头，故填bring；9. important是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词an，故填an；10. 句意为“尽量在睡觉前至少三小时吃完晚饭”，表示“在……之前”用before，故填before。
【答案】1. knows 2. them 3. glasses 4. doing 5. much 6. for 7. to have 8. bring 9. an 10. before
【知识点】主谓一致、代词宾格、冠词用法、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查初中英语基础语法与固定搭配，话题贴近生活，题型常见，注重基础知识的实际应用，适合巩固英语核心知识点。
【难度系数】0.6