2026年创新优化学案七年级英语上册译林版第26页答案
四、综合填空
My father is a doctor. He always (1)
gets
(get) up early. After a big breakfast, he goes to work. He always wants (2)
to have
(have) dinner with us but he is very busy. Sometimes he can't come back home for the night.
My father is a good father. He teaches me all (3)
kinds
(kind) of things about life. He is very good at (4)
playing
(play) the guitar (吉他). Just because of him, I also become (5)
interested
(interest) in guitar music. I got a small guitar as (6)
a
birthday present from my father. I practised (练习) it every day at first, but now I don't play it because I feel it is (7)
really
(real) hard for me. Then my father tells me a few times, "There is always a difficult thing, (8)
but
you can't give up (放弃) when you find it is not easy for you. You have to go on. I believe (相信) you can do well (9)
in
the guitar."
My father likes to help others. He often reads books to the old people and plays the guitar for (10)
them
(they). If someone asks him for help, he will always say yes.

答案

1. gets
2. to have
3. kinds
4. playing
5. interested
6. a
7. really
8. but
9. in
10. them

解析

【分析】本题为英语综合填空题,需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配逐一确定答案。解题思路:1. 通读全文把握文章主旨(介绍作者的父亲);2. 分析每个空格的语法结构,如时态、词性、非谓语形式等;3. 结合固定搭配、短语用法及上下文逻辑关系确定答案。
【解析】1. 主语为第三人称单数he,句子时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填gets;2. 固定搭配want to do sth(想要做某事),故填to have;3. 固定短语all kinds of(各种各样的),kind需用复数,故填kinds;4. 固定搭配be good at doing sth(擅长做某事),介词at后接动名词,故填playing;5. 固定搭配be interested in(对……感兴趣),修饰人用interested,故填interested;6. 此处表示“一个生日礼物”,birthday present为可数名词单数,且birthday以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,故填a;7. 需修饰形容词hard,应用副词,real的副词形式为really,故填really;8. 前后句为转折关系(有困难但不能放弃),故填连词but;9. 固定短语do well in(在……方面做得好),故填介词in;10. 介词for后接人称代词宾格,they的宾格为them,故填them。
【答案】1. gets 2. to have 3. kinds 4. playing 5. interested 6. a 7. really 8. but 9. in 10. them
【知识点】一般现在时、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】本题考查英语基础语法与常用搭配,涵盖动词形式、非谓语、固定短语等核心知识点,注重基础应用,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】0.6
五、阅读理解
What do you usually do in your free time? Many people want to be couch (沙发) potatoes, but not Luo Han, a 9-year-old boy from Changsha, Hunan.
Luo Han does about two hours of outdoor sports every day. He is only 9 years old, but he can play sports like kayaking (皮划艇) and paddling (划船). He starts to play outdoor sports because his father doesn't want him to study all the time. After finding that Luo Han did not go out for enough (足够的) exercise after school, his father started to take him to do outdoor sports every day.
Some people think Luo Han's father does the right thing. "Many students feel stressed (有压力的) about schoolwork, so outdoor sports give us time to play and let us study efficiently," said Liu Yu, a ninth-grade student. "It's more than a way to play. Students can learn much from outdoor sports," said Wang Tao, a parent of a 16-year-old student.
But others have different ideas. Two hours isn’t too much for a 9-year-old student, but it might be difficult for high school students because they have much homework to do. And for most parents, they don’t have much time on weekdays (工作日). They need to do the housework and they also feel very tired after a day’s work.
(
D
) 1. What does the underlined word "efficiently" mean?
A. Hard but quickly. B. Sadly and slowly.
C. Happily but slowly. D. Well and quickly.
(
C
) 2. Liu Yu thinks Luo Han’s father does the right thing because Luo Han can
.
A. study all the time B. do the housework
C. study more efficiently D. learn a lot by doing outdoor sports
(
C
) 3. From the passage, we can learn
.
A. Luo Han learned kayaking and paddling at school
B. all the students have the same time for outdoor sports
C. many parents don’t have much time for sports on weekdays
D. Wang Tao doesn’t think students can learn from outdoor sports
(
D
) 4. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage?
A. Luo Han’s Favourite Sport. B. Things to Do in Your Free Time.
C. Sports for Family Members. D. Ideas on Outdoor Play Every Day.

答案

1. D
2. C
3. C
4. D

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,包含词义猜测、细节理解、主旨大意三类题型。解题思路:1. 词义猜测题需结合上下文语境推断单词含义;2. 细节理解题要定位原文对应内容,匹配选项信息;3. 主旨大意题需梳理全文核心讨论内容,确定最佳标题。
【解析】
1. 词义猜测题:根据原文“Many students feel stressed about schoolwork, so outdoor sports give us time to play and let us study efficiently”,前文提到学生学业有压力,户外运动能缓解压力、助力学习,结合选项,“efficiently”意为“高效地”,对应D选项“好且快”,故选D。
2. 细节理解题:定位第3段Liu Yu的表述“so outdoor sports give us time to play and let us study efficiently”,可知Liu Yu认为户外运动能让学习更高效,对应选项C,故选C。
3. 细节理解题:A选项原文未提及Luo Han在学校学皮划艇;B选项原文指出高中生因作业多时间不同;C选项对应第4段“they don’t have much time on weekdays”,表述正确;D选项Wang Tao明确说学生能从户外运动中学到很多,错误,故选C。
4. 主旨大意题:全文围绕“是否每天进行户外运动”的不同观点展开,A选项仅聚焦Luo Han的运动,B选项范围过宽,C选项与家庭无关,D选项贴合核心,故选D。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.C 4.D
【知识点】
词义猜测题、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题贴近学生生活实际,题型全面,涵盖英语阅读核心题型,需学生精准定位原文信息、结合语境分析词义,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生巩固阅读能力。
【难度系数】
0.6