第一节 完形填空
阅读下面的短文,理解其大意,并从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Probably you have seen the photos of the Grand Canyon(科罗拉多大峡谷). But you must go there 1 to feel its size and beauty. The Grand Canyon is one of the greatest 2 wonders of the world.
The Colorado River(科罗拉多河) made the Grand Canyon over millions of years. Slowly, the river cut down 3 hard rocks. At the same time, the land was 4. Today the canyon is very 5. It's also very wide, about 20 kilometres. And 6 its height, there are different kinds of plants and animals on both 7 of the canyon.
The canyon looks different at different times of the day, and 8 different seasons and weather. Whenever you see the Grand Canyon from the top 9 the bottom, it 10 an experience that you will never forget.
()1. A. you B. your C. yourself
()2. A. natural B. modern C. ancient
()3. A. along B. through C. across
()4. A. rise B. rising C. rose
()5. A. more B. dangerous C. deep
()6. A. as a result B. because of C. thanks to
()7. A. side B. sides C. ground
()8. A. in B. on C. at
()9. A. to B. and C. or
()10. A. will be B. is C. was
阅读下面的短文,理解其大意,并从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Probably you have seen the photos of the Grand Canyon(科罗拉多大峡谷). But you must go there 1 to feel its size and beauty. The Grand Canyon is one of the greatest 2 wonders of the world.
The Colorado River(科罗拉多河) made the Grand Canyon over millions of years. Slowly, the river cut down 3 hard rocks. At the same time, the land was 4. Today the canyon is very 5. It's also very wide, about 20 kilometres. And 6 its height, there are different kinds of plants and animals on both 7 of the canyon.
The canyon looks different at different times of the day, and 8 different seasons and weather. Whenever you see the Grand Canyon from the top 9 the bottom, it 10 an experience that you will never forget.
()1. A. you B. your C. yourself
()2. A. natural B. modern C. ancient
()3. A. along B. through C. across
()4. A. rise B. rising C. rose
()5. A. more B. dangerous C. deep
()6. A. as a result B. because of C. thanks to
()7. A. side B. sides C. ground
()8. A. in B. on C. at
()9. A. to B. and C. or
()10. A. will be B. is C. was
答案
1-5 CABBC 6-10 BAAAA
解析
1. 第1题:句意为“但你必须亲自去到那里才能感受到它的规模和美丽”,此处需要反身代词表示“你自己、亲自”,A选项you(你)是主格/宾格,B选项your(你的)是形容词性物主代词,C选项yourself(你自己)是反身代词,符合语境,选C。
2. 第2题:句意为“科罗拉多大峡谷是世界上最伟大的自然奇观之一”,A选项natural(自然的),natural wonders意为“自然奇观”,符合大峡谷的属性;B选项modern(现代的)、C选项ancient(古代的)均不符合语境,选A。
3. 第3题:句意为“河流缓慢地向下切穿坚硬的岩石”,A选项along(沿着)不符合;B选项through表示从物体内部穿过,符合河流冲刷穿透岩石的语境;C选项across表示从物体表面跨过,不符合,选B。
4. 第4题:句意为“与此同时,陆地正在抬升”,本句时态为过去进行时,结构为was+现在分词,A选项rise是动词原形,C选项rose是过去式,只有B选项rising是现在分词,符合语法,选B。
5. 第5题:后文提到峡谷也很宽,对应描述峡谷的特征,A选项more(更多的)、B选项dangerous(危险的)均不符合,C选项deep(深的)符合峡谷的特点,选C。
6. 第6题:句意为“由于它的高度,峡谷两岸有不同种类的动植物”,A选项as a result后不能直接接名词,需要加of;B选项because of后接名词作宾语,表原因,符合语境;C选项thanks to(多亏)语义不符,选B。
7. 第7题:both表示“两者都”,后接可数名词复数,A选项side是单数,C选项ground(地面)语义不符,B选项sides是side的复数形式,both sides意为“两边”,符合语境,选B。
8. 第8题:固定搭配in different seasons表示“在不同的季节”,介词用in,选A。
9. 第9题:固定搭配from...to...表示“从……到……”,此处指从峡谷顶部到底部,选A。
10. 第10题:句意为“无论你从顶部还是从底部观赏大峡谷,这都将是你永远不会忘记的经历”,后文定语从句用了一般将来时,主句对应用一般将来时will be,选A。
2. 第2题:句意为“科罗拉多大峡谷是世界上最伟大的自然奇观之一”,A选项natural(自然的),natural wonders意为“自然奇观”,符合大峡谷的属性;B选项modern(现代的)、C选项ancient(古代的)均不符合语境,选A。
3. 第3题:句意为“河流缓慢地向下切穿坚硬的岩石”,A选项along(沿着)不符合;B选项through表示从物体内部穿过,符合河流冲刷穿透岩石的语境;C选项across表示从物体表面跨过,不符合,选B。
4. 第4题:句意为“与此同时,陆地正在抬升”,本句时态为过去进行时,结构为was+现在分词,A选项rise是动词原形,C选项rose是过去式,只有B选项rising是现在分词,符合语法,选B。
5. 第5题:后文提到峡谷也很宽,对应描述峡谷的特征,A选项more(更多的)、B选项dangerous(危险的)均不符合,C选项deep(深的)符合峡谷的特点,选C。
6. 第6题:句意为“由于它的高度,峡谷两岸有不同种类的动植物”,A选项as a result后不能直接接名词,需要加of;B选项because of后接名词作宾语,表原因,符合语境;C选项thanks to(多亏)语义不符,选B。
7. 第7题:both表示“两者都”,后接可数名词复数,A选项side是单数,C选项ground(地面)语义不符,B选项sides是side的复数形式,both sides意为“两边”,符合语境,选B。
8. 第8题:固定搭配in different seasons表示“在不同的季节”,介词用in,选A。
9. 第9题:固定搭配from...to...表示“从……到……”,此处指从峡谷顶部到底部,选A。
10. 第10题:句意为“无论你从顶部还是从底部观赏大峡谷,这都将是你永远不会忘记的经历”,后文定语从句用了一般将来时,主句对应用一般将来时will be,选A。
登录