四、IV. 根据汉语提示,写出相应的单词或短语,完成句子。
How to stay healthy and keep ourselves safe
· 健康和安全意识
1. I’ll ___(把自己照顾得更好)from now on.
2. I know I ___(对...过敏) peanuts. So I always check the ingredients and choose my food wisely.
· 安全习惯与急救知识
3. I have learned some basic ___(急救)and safety knowledge.
4. I know that for an oil fire, you should not use water but ___
(灭火器)instead. This knowledge can be important in preventing injuries at home.
· 益处与观点
5. I can ___(保护好自己)and maybe even help others in emergencies.
6. This helps me ___(避免)accidents and injuries.
7. By eating healthily, I ___(变得更强壮).
8. A healthy life is not just about avoiding illness; it's about ___
(安全、健康地生活).
How to stay healthy and keep ourselves safe
· 健康和安全意识
1. I’ll ___(把自己照顾得更好)from now on.
2. I know I ___(对...过敏) peanuts. So I always check the ingredients and choose my food wisely.
· 安全习惯与急救知识
3. I have learned some basic ___(急救)and safety knowledge.
4. I know that for an oil fire, you should not use water but ___
(灭火器)instead. This knowledge can be important in preventing injuries at home.
· 益处与观点
5. I can ___(保护好自己)and maybe even help others in emergencies.
6. This helps me ___(避免)accidents and injuries.
7. By eating healthily, I ___(变得更强壮).
8. A healthy life is not just about avoiding illness; it's about ___
(安全、健康地生活).
答案
1. take better care of myself 2. am allergic to
3. first aid 4. a fire extinguisher
5. protect myself 6. avoid
7. become stronger 8. living safely and happily
3. first aid 4. a fire extinguisher
5. protect myself 6. avoid
7. become stronger 8. living safely and happily
解析
【分析】
本题为根据汉语提示完成英语句子的题型,需结合句子语境、英语固定搭配及语法规则填写对应内容。解题时需注意:1. 固定搭配的准确使用(如“照顾自己”“对……过敏”等);2. 词性变化(如介词后接动名词);3. 比较级的运用(如“更好”“更强壮”);4. 动词的正确形式(如help后接动词原形)。
【解析】
1. “把自己照顾得更好”对应固定搭配take care of oneself,“更好”用比较级better,故填take better care of myself;
2. “对……过敏”是固定短语be allergic to,主语为I,be动词用am,故填am allergic to;
3. “急救”对应的英语固定名词短语为first aid;
4. “灭火器”的英语表达为a fire extinguisher;
5. “保护自己”对应固定短语protect oneself,主语I对应反身代词myself,故填protect myself;
6. 此处为help sb (to) do sth结构,“避免”用动词原形avoid;
7. “变得”用系动词become,“更强壮”是形容词strong的比较级stronger,故填become stronger;
8. about为介词,后接动名词,“安全、健康地生活”对应live safely and happily,动名词形式为living safely and happily。
【答案】
1. take better care of myself 2. am allergic to 3. first aid 4. a fire extinguisher 5. protect myself 6. avoid 7. become stronger 8. living safely and happily
【知识点】
固定短语、动词形式、介词用法
【点评】
本题围绕健康与安全话题,考查英语常用短语及语法细节,需学生积累相关话题词汇,注意句子结构和词性变化,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.4
本题为根据汉语提示完成英语句子的题型,需结合句子语境、英语固定搭配及语法规则填写对应内容。解题时需注意:1. 固定搭配的准确使用(如“照顾自己”“对……过敏”等);2. 词性变化(如介词后接动名词);3. 比较级的运用(如“更好”“更强壮”);4. 动词的正确形式(如help后接动词原形)。
【解析】
1. “把自己照顾得更好”对应固定搭配take care of oneself,“更好”用比较级better,故填take better care of myself;
2. “对……过敏”是固定短语be allergic to,主语为I,be动词用am,故填am allergic to;
3. “急救”对应的英语固定名词短语为first aid;
4. “灭火器”的英语表达为a fire extinguisher;
5. “保护自己”对应固定短语protect oneself,主语I对应反身代词myself,故填protect myself;
6. 此处为help sb (to) do sth结构,“避免”用动词原形avoid;
7. “变得”用系动词become,“更强壮”是形容词strong的比较级stronger,故填become stronger;
8. about为介词,后接动名词,“安全、健康地生活”对应live safely and happily,动名词形式为living safely and happily。
【答案】
1. take better care of myself 2. am allergic to 3. first aid 4. a fire extinguisher 5. protect myself 6. avoid 7. become stronger 8. living safely and happily
【知识点】
固定短语、动词形式、介词用法
【点评】
本题围绕健康与安全话题,考查英语常用短语及语法细节,需学生积累相关话题词汇,注意句子结构和词性变化,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.4
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