2026年同步练习册外语教学与研究出版社四年级英语下册外研版第21页答案
2 Read and write. 读一读,写一写。
示例:she, cough √
—Is she coughing?
—Yes, she is.
1 you, dance ×
Are you dancing?

No, I'm not.

2 he, feel better ×
Is he feeling better?

No, he isn't.

3 you, cry √
Are you crying?

Yes, I am.

4 they, make a ship √
Are they making a ship?

Yes, they are.

5 she, look for the key ×
Is she looking for the key?

No, she isn't.

答案

(答案不唯一,仅供参考)
1 Are you dancing?
No, I'm not.
2 Is he feeling better?
No, he isn't.
3 Are you crying?
Yes, I am.
4 Are they making a ship?
Yes, they are.
5 Is she looking for the key?
No, she isn't.

解析

【分析】首先观察示例,题目要求将给定的主语和动词短语转换为现在进行时的一般疑问句,再根据括号后的√(肯定)或×(否定)给出对应的简略回答。解题时需注意:①现在进行时的结构为“be + 动词现在分词(doing)”;②be动词需与主语匹配(you对应are,he/she对应is,they对应are);③动词变现在分词的规则(如dance变dancing、feel变feeling等);④根据符号判断回答用Yes/No的简略形式。
【解析】1. 主语为you,be动词用are,动词dance的现在分词是dancing,构成一般疑问句:Are you dancing? 因标记为×,否定回答为No, I'm not.
2. 主语为he,be动词用is,动词feel的现在分词是feeling,构成一般疑问句:Is he feeling better? 因标记为×,否定回答为No, he isn't.
3. 主语为you,be动词用are,动词cry的现在分词是crying,构成一般疑问句:Are you crying? 因标记为√,肯定回答为Yes, I am.
4. 主语为they,be动词用are,动词make的现在分词是making,构成一般疑问句:Are they making a ship? 因标记为√,肯定回答为Yes, they are.
5. 主语为she,be动词用is,动词look的现在分词是looking,构成一般疑问句:Is she looking for the key? 因标记为×,否定回答为No, she isn't.
【答案】1 Are you dancing? No, I'm not.
2 Is he feeling better? No, he isn't.
3 Are you crying? Yes, I am.
4 Are they making a ship? Yes, they are.
5 Is she looking for the key? No, she isn't.
【知识点】现在进行时、一般疑问句、现在分词变化
【点评】本题是现在进行时的基础句式练习,核心考查现在进行时的结构、be动词与主语的搭配及一般疑问句的问答规则,属于英语语法基础应用,适合巩固核心知识点。
【难度系数】0.6