2026年仁爱英语同步练习册八年级英语下册仁爱版重庆专版第69页答案
一、根据中文意思完成句子。
1. 我们应该阻止孩子们在河边玩耍。
We should
prevent
children
from
playing
near the
river.
2. 学生们为学校旅行想出了一个
好主意。
The students
came
up

with
a good idea for the
school trip.
3. 在一个又黑又下雪的夜晚,他们
帮助一位老人找到了回家的路。
On
a
snowy

and
dark
night
,
they helped an old man find his
way home.
4. 冬天,妈妈经常用一杯热牛奶
给我暖身子。
My mother often
warms

me
up
with a cup
of hot milk in winter.
5. 那个疲惫的旅行者靠着树休息
了一会儿。
The tired traveler
lay

against
the tree and had a
short rest.

答案

一、1. prevent; from playing
2. came up with
3. On a snowy and dark night
4. warms me up 5. lay against

解析

【分析】
本题为根据中文意思完成英语句子的题型,需结合英语固定短语、时态及介词的用法解题:1. 对应“阻止某人做某事”的固定搭配,注意情态动词后接动词原形;2. 对应“想出”的短语,需根据语境用过去式;3. 对应具体夜晚的介词及形容词顺序;4. 对应“暖身”的短语,注意主语的单三形式;5. 对应“靠着”的短语,需与后面过去式保持时态一致。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配prevent sb from doing sth表示“阻止某人做某事”,情态动词should后接动词原形,“玩耍”用play的动名词形式playing,故填prevent; from playing。
2. 固定搭配come up with表示“想出”,句子描述过去发生的动作,用一般过去时,come的过去式为came,故填came up with。
3. 具体某天的夜晚前用介词on,“又黑又下雪的”译为snowy and dark,修饰名词night,故填On a snowy and dark night。
4. 固定搭配warm sb up表示“给某人暖身”,主语my mother是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用单三形式warms,“我”用宾格me,故填warms me up。
5. 固定搭配lie against表示“靠着”,and连接并列谓语,后面had为过去式,故lie用过去式lay,故填lay against。
【答案】
1. prevent; from playing 2. came up with 3. On a snowy and dark night 4. warms me up 5. lay against
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、动词时态、介词用法
【点评】
本题考查初中英语核心基础知识点,以常用固定短语为主要考点,结合简单时态和介词用法,只要掌握基础短语和语法规则即可解答,是巩固英语基础的典型题型。
【难度系数】
0.3
二、根据短文完成思维导图。
Alice looked at the book her sister
was reading, but there were no pictures
or conversations in it. "What is the use of
the book," thought Alice after reading
the book for one hour, "without pictures
or conversations?"
Suddenly a white rabbit with pink
eyes ran close by her. It looked at its
watch, and cried. "Oh dear! Oh dear! I
shall be late!" Then it ran across the
field and jumped down a large rabbit
hole.
Alice followed it at once. Down,
down, down she fell. "Will I ever stop
falling?" she wondered. She tried to look
down and see what was below, but it was
too dark.

答案

二、1. Alice
2. What is the use of the book
3. Curious

解析

【分析】
要完成思维导图,需先梳理短文核心内容:确定短文围绕的核心人物,提取人物的核心疑问,再判断人物的状态。通过定位短文中的关键语句,提取对应信息即可得到答案。
【解析】
1. 短文全程围绕Alice的经历展开,核心人物为Alice;
2. 从短文中Alice的想法“What is the use of the book without pictures or conversations?”提取核心疑问,对应思维导图的第二个要点;
3. Alice对陌生的书产生疑问并跟随兔子,体现出她好奇的状态,对应第三个要点。
【答案】
1. Alice;2. What is the use of the book;3. Curious
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、信息提取
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读信息提取题,考查学生快速定位短文关键内容的能力,难度较低,适合巩固低年级英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.4