8. —Nobody will become a hero without the help of others.
—I agree with you. .

A.The early bird catches the worm
B.Actions speak louder than words
C.One tree cannot make a forest
D.A friend in need is a friend indeed

8. C 句意:——没有他人的帮助,谁也成不了英雄。——我同意你的观点。独木不成林。考查谚语。The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃;Actions speak louder than words行胜于言;One tree can not make a forest独木不成林;A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情。根据"Nobody will become a hero without the help of others."可知,独自一个人不能成为英雄,要有他人的帮助,用"独木不成林"符合语境。故选C。

【分析】
这是一道情景类英语谚语辨析题，解题思路非常清晰：第一步先提炼题干给出的核心观点，第一句表意是“脱离他人的帮助，没有人能成为英雄”，核心强调单靠个人力量无法成事，需要借助他人或集体的力量。第二步逐一回忆四个选项对应的英语谚语的含义和适用场景，第三步把每个谚语的内涵和题干核心观点比对，找到表意完全契合的选项即可。
【解析】
1. 先梳理题干对话逻辑：第一句提出核心观点——没有其他人的帮助，任何人都成不了英雄，空格处需要填入一句和该观点表意一致的谚语，佐证同意对方态度的立场。
2. 逐一辨析选项含义：
A选项The early bird catches the worm，意为“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”，强调要勤奋、抢占先机，和题干“需要他人帮助”的核心无关，排除；
B选项Actions speak louder than words，意为“行胜于言”，强调实际行动比口头表态更重要，不符合语境，排除；
C选项One tree cannot make a forest，意为“独木不成林”，表意是单靠一棵树成不了森林，比喻个人力量有限，需要集体协作才能做成大事，和题干“没有他人帮助无法成事”的核心观点完全契合；
D选项A friend in need is a friend indeed，意为“患难见真情”，侧重说明真正的朋友是在你遇到困难时愿意伸出援手的，核心指向友谊的判定，不符合整体语境，排除。
综上匹配得到正确选项为C。
【答案】C
【知识点】英语谚语辨析，情景交际
【点评】本题结合日常对话情景考查常见英语谚语的含义理解与运用，解题的核心是先准确抓住题干传递的核心表意，再逐一匹配谚语的内涵，提醒学生平时要多积累课标要求的常见英语谚语，明确不同俗语的适用场景，避免含义混淆。
【难度系数】0.8

9. —Martina, do you mind my borrowing this science magazine?
—. But you should return it to me in a week.

A.Of course
B.Not at all
C.Never mind
D.You'd better not

9. B 句意:——Martina,你介意我借这本科杂志吗? ——一点也不介意。但你应该一周后还给我。考查情景交际。Of course当然;Not at all一点也不;Never mind没关系;You'd better not你最好不要。根据"But you should return it to me in a week."可知,不介意借给对方这本科杂志。故选B。

【分析】
这道题是情景交际类题目，解题时首先要抓住题干的核心逻辑：先识别问句是询问对方是否介意自己借杂志，再通过答句后半句的提示信息“但是你要一周内还给我”，判断出答话人是同意对方借阅、完全不介意的态度。接下来逐个辨析四个选项的含义和适用场景，排除和语境逻辑矛盾、用法不符的选项，就能得到正确答案。
【解析】
第一步：梳理题干语境，问句含义为“玛蒂娜，你介意我借这本科学杂志吗？”，答句后半句说明答话人同意对方借阅，仅提出一周内归还的要求，整体态度是不介意的。
第二步：逐一辨析选项：
A. Of course 意为“当然”，用于此处表达“当然介意”的含义，和后文同意借书的逻辑矛盾，排除；
B. Not at all 意为“一点也不（介意）”，完全匹配“不介意对方借书，仅要求按期归还”的语境，逻辑通顺；
C. Never mind 意为“没关系”，一般用于回应他人的道歉、宽慰他人，不能用来回答询问是否介意的问句，用法不符，排除；
D. You'd better not 意为“你最好不要”，是明确拒绝对方的借阅请求，和后文语境冲突，排除。
综上，正确选项为B。
【答案】
B
【知识点】
情景交际，日常用语辨析
【点评】
本题重点考查Do you mind引导的请求类问句的常用回应方式，易错点是容易混淆Never mind的适用场景，误将其当作回答“不介意”的表达，解题时抓住转折词but给出的态度提示就能快速锁定正确方向，属于英语日常交际的基础考点，平时要多积累不同场景下的固定应答表达。
【难度系数】
0.8

10. There are some wonderful shows about dolphins at the Dolphin Training Centre. Look at the new poster below. What can you learn from it?


A.Visitors can touch any of the dolphins as they like.

B.Each dolphin show lasts more than two hours.
C.There aren't any dolphin shows on Wednesday.
D.Child tickets cost half the price of adult tickets.

10. D 句意:海豚训练中心有一些关于海豚的精彩表演。看看下面的新海报。你能从中得知什么? 考查常识。Visitors can touch any of the dolphins as they like. (游客可以随意触摸海豚。);Each dolphin show lasts more than two hours. (每场海豚表演持续两个多小时。);There aren't any dolphin shows on Wednesday. (周三没有海豚表演。);Child tickets cost half the price of adult tickets. (儿童票价是成人票价的一半。)。根据图片上的信息"Adult (30 yuan) Child (15 yuan)"可推知,儿童票价是成人票价的一半。故选D。

【分析】
这是一道图文信息匹配的英语细节理解题，解题思路非常清晰：第一步先完整梳理海报给出的所有关键信息，包括演出时间、时长、票价、注意事项；第二步将四个选项逐一和海报信息做比对，排除所有描述不符合的错误选项，最终得到正确答案。首先先提取海报核心信息：演出时间为周一到周六的15:30-16:30，单场时长1小时；成人票价30元，儿童票价15元；提示没有驯兽师在旁时禁止投喂、触摸海豚。接下来逐个核验选项即可。
【解析】
我们逐一核对每个选项和海报信息是否匹配：
1. 选项A：描述游客可以随意触摸海豚，和海报Tips里“没有驯兽师在附近不能触摸海豚”的内容完全矛盾，该选项错误。
2. 选项B：描述每场海豚表演时长超过2小时，海报标注演出时间是15:30-16:30，单场时长仅1小时，该选项错误。
3. 选项C：描述周三没有海豚表演，海报说明演出时间是周一到周六，周三属于演出时段范围，是有表演的，该选项错误。
4. 选项D：描述儿童票价是成人票价的一半，海报标注成人票价30元，儿童票价15元，15正好是30的二分之一，描述完全符合信息，该选项正确。
【答案】
D
【知识点】
英语细节理解，图文信息提取
【点评】
本题属于非常基础的信息类阅读题，没有复杂的词汇和长难句，只需要学生耐心逐句比对海报给出的各项细节，就能轻松选出正确答案，主要考察学生读取图文信息的细心程度。
【难度系数】
0.8

二、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
In a small village, a young man named Ricky lived with his father, a wise old man. Ricky learnt to play the guitar hard all the time. But one day, Ricky told his father 11 that he had made little progress. No matter how much effort he put into it, he couldn't 12. Ricky asked his father for some help.
"Follow me. I will lead you to the high 13 around the village tomorrow," said his father. Though feeling a little confused, he said yes. The next day, they set out together. The road was quite long and difficult. However, Ricky still 14 his father. As they got higher, the father said that he wanted to go to the top of the highest hill which he had never been to. Ricky was very 15 but decided to help his father.
With great difficulty, Ricky helped his father climb the hill. Sometimes he even carried his father on his 16. At the top, he put his father on the ground and laughed with great joy.
" 17 you were a little boy, sometimes you came back home with tears in your eyes," said his father. "The elder children laughed at you. Do you remember 18?"
Ricky 19. He remembered that as a child, he and all his friends called this hill Mount Impossible because small children couldn't 20 its top.
"And today," said his father, "you not only climbed here, but also helped 21 to get here."
"I became bigger and 22 than before," said Ricky.
" 23 climbing Mount Impossible every day, you played on the smaller hills and became better at climbing," said his father. "It became 24 for you to climb Mount Impossible while you weren't even thinking about it."
Ricky finally understood the 25 of their trip. From then on, he made up his mind to keep practising the guitar harder.
11. A. closely B. happily C. easily D. sadly
12. A. expect B. improve C. realize D. continue
13. A. trees B. hills C. castles D. islands
14. A. advised B. prevented C. followed D. supported
15. A. surprised B. confident C. serious D. patient
16. A. back B. feet C. head D. stomach
17. A. Since B. When C. Until D. After
18. A. where B. how C. why D. what
19. A. replied B. allowed C. wondered D. nodded
20. A. touch B. describe C. miss D. reach
21. A. me B. it C. you D. him
22. A. wiser B. fatter C. stronger D. richer
23. A. Such as B. Instead of C. Along with D. Because of
24. A. difficult B. necessary C. possible D. correct
25. A. summary B. background C. meaning D. difference

二、完形填空
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了瑞奇一直努力弹吉他却进步甚微,于是父亲带他去爬山,通过这次爬山的经历,瑞奇获得了成长和感悟,明白了不断积累、逐步进步的重要性。
11. D 根据"But one day, Ricky told his father ... that he had made little progress."可知,因为自己没取得进步,所以心情应该是难过的。故选D。
12. B 根据"No matter how much effort he put into it, he couldn't ..."可知,这里说努力却无法在吉他演奏上有所提高。故选B。
13. B 根据"Follow me. I will lead you to the high ... around the village tomorrow"以及下文可知,他们去爬山了。故选B。
14. C 根据"The next day, they set out together ... However, Ricky still ... his father."可知,这里说瑞奇跟着父亲一起出发。故选C。
15. A 根据"As they got higher, the father said that he wanted to go to the top of the highest hill which he had never been to. Ricky was very ..."可知,父亲提出要去从未去过的最高山顶,瑞奇应该是感到惊讶。故选A。
16. A 根据"Sometimes he even carried his father on his ..."可知,此处表示瑞奇把父亲背在背上,carry sb on one's back意为"背着某人"。故选A。
17. B 根据"... you were a little boy, sometimes you came back home with tears in your eyes"可知,这里说当瑞奇还是小男孩时的情况。故选B。
18. C 根据"The elder children laughed at you. Do you remember ..."可知,这里父亲问瑞奇是否记得被嘲笑的原因。故选C。
19. D 根据"Ricky ... He remembered that as a child ..."可知,这里表示瑞奇点头,表示记得。故选D。
20. D 根据"He remembered that as a child, he and all his friends called this hill Mount Impossible because small children couldn't ... its top."可知,这里说小孩子无法到达山顶。故选D。
21. A 根据"'And today,' said his father, 'you not only climbed here, but also helped ... to get here.'"可知,这里父亲说瑞奇帮自己到了山顶。故选A。
22. C 根据"I became bigger and ... than before"可知,这里瑞奇是说自己变得更强壮了。故选C。
23. B 根据"... climbing Mount Impossible every day, you played on the smaller hills and became better at climbing"可知,这里表示"而不是"。故选B。
24. C 根据"It became ... for you to climb Mount Impossible while you weren't even thinking about it."可知,这里说不知不觉中登上原本觉得不可能的山变得可能了。故选C。
25. C 根据"Ricky finally understood the ... of their trip."可知,这里说瑞奇明白了旅行背后的意义。故选C。

【分析】
首先通读全文，梳理出本文的叙事主线：年轻人Ricky苦练吉他却进步甚微十分苦恼，父亲通过带他攀登儿时眼中的“不可能山”，让他领悟到循序渐进积累的重要性。解题时要遵循“主旨先行、语境找线索”的思路：1. 先抓住全文传递的“点滴积累促成突破”的核心逻辑，所有选项都要贴合这个叙事逻辑；2. 每个空都要在前后文找对应的提示信息，比如后文多次出现的hill对应13空的选项，“背着某人”的固定搭配对应16空，同时结合人物情绪、动作的合理性排除不符合逻辑的选项，就能顺利选出所有正确答案。
【解析】
11. 选D。根据后文“he had made little progress（几乎没取得进步）”的提示，Ricky此时的情绪是低落难过的，所以是“难过地”告诉父亲，sadly符合语境。
12. 选B。前文提到他练吉他几乎没进步，所以无论付出多少努力，都没办法在吉他技艺上“提升”，improve表示提升、进步，符合语境。
13. 选B。根据后文多次出现的“hill、top of the highest hill”等提示，父亲要带他去村子周边的高山，hills符合上下文线索。
14. 选C。前文提到两人第二天一同出发，道路漫长难走，但Ricky仍然“跟随”着父亲，followed符合动作逻辑。
15. 选A。父亲突然提出要去他从未去过的最高山顶，Ricky对此感到十分意外惊讶，surprised符合人物反应。
16. 选A。此处表示Ricky甚至把父亲背在背上，carry sb on one's back是固定搭配，意为“背着某人”，back符合搭配。
17. 选B。此处引导时间状语从句，表达“当你还是个小男孩的时候，有时你眼含泪水回家”，when表示“当……时候”，符合语境。
18. 选C。前文提到“年长的孩子嘲笑你”，父亲询问Ricky是否还记得被嘲笑的原因，why符合语义逻辑。
19. 选D。根据后文“He remembered that as a child...”的提示，Ricky是点头回应，表示自己记得这件事，nodded符合动作逻辑。
20. 选D。小时候他们把这座山叫做“不可能山”，是因为小孩子没办法“到达”山顶，reach表示抵达、到达，符合语境。
21. 选A。这句话是父亲对Ricky说的，意思是“你不仅自己爬到了这里，还帮我到了这里”，me指代父亲自己，符合语境。
22. 选C。Ricky说自己比以前更高大、更强壮了，才能背着父亲爬上山顶，stronger符合人物成长的逻辑。
23. 选B。此处语义为“你没有每天去爬不可能山，而是在更小的山上玩耍，慢慢变得更擅长爬山”，instead of表示“而不是”，符合转折逻辑。
24. 选C。在不知不觉中，攀登原本觉得不可能完成的山就变得“可能”了，possible符合语境逻辑。
25. 选C。最终Ricky理解了这次出行背后的“意义”，meaning符合全文要传递的哲理内核。
【答案】
11. D 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A
16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. D
21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. C
【知识点】
完形语境推理
动词词义辨析
固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题是典型的哲理类记叙文完形填空，整体难度适中，绝大多数题目都可以通过上下文给出的明确线索直接推导得出答案，既考察学生对基础词汇、固定搭配的掌握程度，也引导学生养成先通读全文把握主旨、再结合语境选答案的良好做题习惯，同时文章传递的“点滴积累促成突破”的道理也能给学生带来正向启发。
【难度系数】
0.75