一、阅读理解。
阅读下面两篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
The following classic works are easy to read and full of meaningful stories. Come to Mr. Green's bookstore to buy and enjoy them!
Jane Eyre ￥28
By Charlotte Bronte, a British writer, known for works exploring love and independence.
Follow Jane, a brave girl and know how she grows from a lonely orphan to a woman who fights for fairness, respect and true love.
Anne of Green Gables ￥20
By Lucy Maud Montgomery, a Canadian author, famous for warm, imaginative stories for young readers.
Anne is a lively girl with red hair. She fills a small village with her laughter and friendship.
Journey to the West ￥30
By Wu Cheng'en, a great Chinese writer of the Ming Dynasty, known for creating this classic myth.
It is an exciting tale of Tang Sanzang and his four disciples. It's full of magic and fighting with monsters along the journey to the West.
Camel Xiangzi ￥25
By Lao She, a modern Chinese writer,
famous for lively stories of ordinary people in old China.
It tells the story of Xiangzi, a rickshaw puller in old Beijing. To own a rickshaw is his dream while fighting with the hard life.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
()1. Which writer is good at writing warm, imaginative stories according to the text?
A. Charlotte Bronte.
B. Lucy Maud Montgomery.
C. Wu Cheng'en
D. Lao She.
()2. Which of the following does Xiangzi dream of having according to the text?

()3. Why does the writer recommend these works?
A. Because they explore love and independence.
B. Because they are full of magic and fighting with monsters.
Unit 12 The Wonderland of Literature
C. Because they tell the stories in a small village with laughter and friendship.
D. Because they are easy to read and full of meaningful stories.
()4. If you want to buy two books, how much will you spend at least?
A. ￥58. B. ￥55.
C. ￥45. D. ￥48.
()5. What is the text?
A. An advertisement.
B. A letter.
C. A notice.
D. A report.

1. B 由第四段对Lucy Maud Montgomery
的介绍可知，她的作品以温暖且
富有想象力而著称。故选B。
2. C 由最后一段最后一句“To own a
rickshaw is his dream while fighting
with the hard life.”可知，祥子的
梦想是拥有一辆人力三轮车。故
选C。
3. D 文章开头的“The following classic
works are easy to read and full of
meaningful stories.”是作者对这
几部作品的评价，也是他的推荐
理由。故选D。
4. C 文中提到的四本书中，价格最低
的两本合计为45元。故选C。
5. A 全文介绍了四本书的作者、内容
简介、价格及推荐理由，符合广
告的特点。故选A。

【分析】
这是一篇书店书籍推荐类的应用文阅读理解，解题时可以先标注每道题干的核心关键词，带着关键词回到原文对应段落定位信息，不需要逐字通读全文就能快速锁定答案：
1. 第一题关键词是"warm, imaginative stories"，直接定位到对应作者的介绍段落即可；
2. 第二题关键词是Xiangzi和dream of having，定位《骆驼祥子》的介绍部分，找到祥子的梦想物品，和插图匹配即可；
3. 第三题关键词是recommend these works，直接找文章开篇的总起推荐理由即可；
4. 第四题要求最少花费，先找出四本书里定价最低的两本相加就能得到结果；
5. 第五题判断文体，结合全文引导读者去书店买书的属性就能判断出文本类型。
【解析】
1. 定位到《Anne of Green Gables》的作者介绍部分，原文明确写了"By Lucy Maud Montgomery, a Canadian author, famous for warm, imaginative stories for young readers"，符合题干描述，选B。
2. 定位到《Camel Xiangzi》的介绍末尾，原文说明"To own a rickshaw is his dream while fighting with the hard life"，rickshaw指人力黄包车，对应插图C的人力车，选C。
3. 文章开篇第一句直接点明推荐理由："The following classic works are easy to read and full of meaningful stories"，和D选项描述完全一致，选D。
4. 四本书的定价分别是28元、20元、30元、25元，其中价格最低的两本是20元和25元，总和为20+25=45元，选C。
5. 全文介绍四本图书的作者、内容简介、售价，同时引导读者前往格林先生的书店购买，完全符合商业广告的特征，选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.A
【知识点】
阅读细节定位，文体判断，简单数值计算
【点评】
本题属于非常基础的初中英语应用文阅读，绝大多数题目都可以通过原文直接定位得到答案，仅设置了简单的价格计算和插图匹配小考点，主要考察学生快速从实用类文本中抓取关键信息的能力，难度较低，适合初学者练习信息检索类阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.8