2026年新编基础训练七年级英语下册人教版第2页答案
探究点 care的用法

|单词|词性、词义|常见用法|
| ---- | ---- | ---- |
|care|名词,意为
"照顾;护理"|常见用法为take care of,意为"照顾;处理",相当于look after。
She often stays at home and takes care of her sister at weekends. = She often stays at
home and looks after her sister at weekends.周末她经常待在家里照顾她妹妹。|
|care|动词,意为"关
心;在乎;担忧"|care+宾语 关注……;
在乎……;担忧…… |
I don't care what he thinks.我不在乎他怎么想。|
| | |care about sth 关心某事 | She cares about her team a lot.她很关心她的团队。|
| | |care for sb 照顾,照料某人 | I move back to care for my elderly parents.
我搬回来就是为了照顾我年迈的父母。|
【情境应用】
1. 我经常去养老院帮助照顾老人。
I often go to nursing homes to help
look
after
the old people.
2. Although she is very young, she can look after herself well.改为同义句
Although she is very young, she can
take
good
care
of
herself.

答案

1.look after 2.take good care of

解析

【分析】
首先明确本题的考查核心是care相关常用短语的识记与灵活运用,解题时逐题匹配语义和空格要求:第1题需要填入两个单词、表达“照顾”含义的短语,同时适配help后接动词原形的结构;第2题是同义句转换,原句中look after...well表示“把……照顾得很好”,需要填入四个单词的对应同义短语,结合题干给出的take care of和look after同义的规则,将副词well转化为形容词修饰名词care,即可推导得到正确表达。
【解析】
1. 第一小题:句意为“我经常去养老院帮忙照顾老人”,需要填入表示“照顾”的两个单词的短语,look after是固定搭配,意为“照顾、照料”,同时help后可接不带to的不定式,即help (to) do sth,完全符合句子结构要求,因此填look after。
2. 第二小题同义转换:原句中look after herself well意为“把自己照顾得很好”,根据题干给出的知识点,take care of和look after是同义表达,要体现原句中“well(好)”的含义,用形容词good修饰名词care,组合为take good care of,刚好四个空,语义完全匹配原句含义,因此填take good care of。
【答案】
1. look after 2. take good care of
【知识点】
care短语用法,同义句转换,固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕核心词汇care的不同词性衍生的常用搭配设置考点,贴合基础学段的词汇学习要求,既考查学生对基础短语的记忆熟练度,也要求学生结合空格数量灵活调整短语形式,帮助学生巩固同义短语替换的解题思路。
【难度系数】
0.7