一、完形填空
体裁:说明文
主题:人与动物
难度:★★★★★
新素材·大熊猫宝宝拜年 On January 23, 2025, a heartwarming event took place in Sichuan Province to welcome the Spring Festival. Twenty - five baby pandas born in 2024 1 in public for the first time together. These cute pandas 2 two main panda protection places: thirteen from Wolong Shenshuping Base and twelve from Chengdu Panda Base.

At the Wolong Base, the baby pandas walked around an area full of Chinese New Year decorations. Their play area had traditional 3 like candied hawthorn berries (tanghulu) and sweet rice balls (tangyuan). There were also snake - shaped toys 4 2025 is the Year of the Snake. In Chengdu, the pandas had fun playing 5 paper - cut artworks and folding fans. These are nice 6 of China's traditional crafts. They also used red lanterns and lucky words to make it 7 a festival.
These pandas, 4 - 8 months old, had 8 characters. Some climbed up and down the bamboos 9 , while others were so shy that they stayed close to their keepers. 10 funny actions, like touching decorations curiously or hiding behind toys, were shown to people all over the world through live broadcasts (直播).
The event connected (连接) the Chinese New Year 11 with traditional arts, like paper - cutting and sugar painting. This special mix showed that China is working hard to 12 both its old traditions and natural treasures. Recently, China got praise from other countries for protecting pandas. This event helped people understand how 13 it is to live in peace with nature.
The panda centers have worked together to protect pandas better since 2023. They finished more than 10 research projects, trained wildlife experts, and found new ways to keep pandas 14 in places like the Giant Panda National Park. These baby pandas are more than just cute festival stars—they show China's successful efforts in protecting 15 in danger while sharing cultural traditions with the world.
1. A. showed up
B. looked up
C. came up
D. put up
2. A. shared with
B. stood for
C. cared about
D. came from
3. A. drinks
B. fruits
C. snacks
D. vegetables
4. A. because
B. so
C. but
D. and
5. A. about
B. with
C. for
D. at
6. A. ways
B. toys
C. examples
D. reasons
7. A. would like
B. think like
C. move like
D. feel like
8. A. similar
B. different
C. relaxing
D. interesting
9. A. sadly
B. angrily
C. happily
D. carefully
10. A. Their
B. Our
C. His
D. Her
11. A. meeting
B. celebration
C. show
D. trick
12. A. kill
B. sell
C. catch
D. protect
13. A. perfect
B. difficult
C. important
D. polite
14. A. dangerous
B. safe
C. free
D. quiet
15. A. animals
B. plants
C. insects
D. birds
体裁:说明文
主题:人与动物
难度:★★★★★
新素材·大熊猫宝宝拜年 On January 23, 2025, a heartwarming event took place in Sichuan Province to welcome the Spring Festival. Twenty - five baby pandas born in 2024 1 in public for the first time together. These cute pandas 2 two main panda protection places: thirteen from Wolong Shenshuping Base and twelve from Chengdu Panda Base.
At the Wolong Base, the baby pandas walked around an area full of Chinese New Year decorations. Their play area had traditional 3 like candied hawthorn berries (tanghulu) and sweet rice balls (tangyuan). There were also snake - shaped toys 4 2025 is the Year of the Snake. In Chengdu, the pandas had fun playing 5 paper - cut artworks and folding fans. These are nice 6 of China's traditional crafts. They also used red lanterns and lucky words to make it 7 a festival.
These pandas, 4 - 8 months old, had 8 characters. Some climbed up and down the bamboos 9 , while others were so shy that they stayed close to their keepers. 10 funny actions, like touching decorations curiously or hiding behind toys, were shown to people all over the world through live broadcasts (直播).
The event connected (连接) the Chinese New Year 11 with traditional arts, like paper - cutting and sugar painting. This special mix showed that China is working hard to 12 both its old traditions and natural treasures. Recently, China got praise from other countries for protecting pandas. This event helped people understand how 13 it is to live in peace with nature.
The panda centers have worked together to protect pandas better since 2023. They finished more than 10 research projects, trained wildlife experts, and found new ways to keep pandas 14 in places like the Giant Panda National Park. These baby pandas are more than just cute festival stars—they show China's successful efforts in protecting 15 in danger while sharing cultural traditions with the world.
1. A. showed up
B. looked up
C. came up
D. put up
2. A. shared with
B. stood for
C. cared about
D. came from
3. A. drinks
B. fruits
C. snacks
D. vegetables
4. A. because
B. so
C. but
D. and
5. A. about
B. with
C. for
D. at
6. A. ways
B. toys
C. examples
D. reasons
7. A. would like
B. think like
C. move like
D. feel like
8. A. similar
B. different
C. relaxing
D. interesting
9. A. sadly
B. angrily
C. happily
D. carefully
10. A. Their
B. Our
C. His
D. Her
11. A. meeting
B. celebration
C. show
D. trick
12. A. kill
B. sell
C. catch
D. protect
13. A. perfect
B. difficult
C. important
D. polite
14. A. dangerous
B. safe
C. free
D. quiet
15. A. animals
B. plants
C. insects
D. birds
答案
一、【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四川举办“吉祥如意萌宝迎新”新春主题活动,活动中2024年出生的25只大熊猫宝宝首次公开亮相,活动展示了中国保护大熊猫的努力,也弘扬了中国的传统文化。
1. A showed up出现;looked up查阅;came up走近;put up张贴。根据空后“in public for the first time together”和下文“10 funny actions... were shown to people all over the world through live broadcasts”可知25只熊猫宝宝首次公开出现。故选A。
2. D shared with与……分享;stood for代表;cared about关心;came from来自。根据空后“thirteen from Wolong Shenshuping Base and twelve from Chengdu Panda Base”可知熊猫宝宝来自四川卧龙中华大熊猫苑神树坪基地和成都大熊猫繁育研究基地。故选D。
3. C 根据空后“like candied hawthorn berries (tanghulu) and sweet rice balls (tangyuan)”并结合常识可知糖葫芦和汤圆属于小吃。故选C。
4. A 空后“2025 is the Year of the Snake”是空前“There were also snake-shaped toys”的原因。故选A。
5. B 句意:在成都,熊猫们玩剪纸艺术品和折扇玩得很开心。play with sth表示“玩某物”。故选B。
6. C 根据上文“paper-cut artworks and folding fans”和空后“China's traditional crafts”并结合常识可知剪纸和折扇是中国传统手工艺品的例子。故选C。
7. D would like想要;think like像……一样思考;move like像……一样移动;feel like感觉像。根据空前“They also used red lanterns and lucky words”可知用红灯笼和吉祥话营造出节日的氛围,感觉像过节。故选D。
8. B 根据下文“Some climbed up and down the bamboos 9, while others were so shy that they stayed close to their keepers.”可知熊猫宝宝有不同的性格。故选B。
9. C 根据空前“Some climbed up and down the bamboos”可知熊猫开心地在竹子上爬上爬下玩耍。故选C。
10. A 句意:它们有趣的行为,比如好奇地触碰装饰品或躲在玩具后面,通过直播展示给了全世界的人。此处指熊猫们的行为,用形容词性物主代词their。故选A。
11. B 根据上文“On January 23, 2025, a heartwarming event took place in Sichuan Province to welcome the Spring Festival.”可知这个活动迎接春节,把春节庆祝和传统艺术联系起来。故选B。
12. D 根据下文“Recently, China got praise from other countries for protecting pandas.”可知中国保护熊猫,即自然宝藏,也保护传统文化。故选D。
13. C 根据上文“Recently, China got praise from other countries for protecting pandas.”和空后“it is to live in peace with nature”可知这个活动帮助人们理解与自然和谐相处的重要性。故选C。
14. B 根据空前“They finished more than 10 research projects, trained wildlife experts, and found new ways”可知这些措施是为了让熊猫安全。故选B。
15. A 根据空前“These baby pandas are more than just cute festival stars”可知熊猫宝宝展示了中国保护濒危动物的成功努力。故选A。
1. A showed up出现;looked up查阅;came up走近;put up张贴。根据空后“in public for the first time together”和下文“10 funny actions... were shown to people all over the world through live broadcasts”可知25只熊猫宝宝首次公开出现。故选A。
2. D shared with与……分享;stood for代表;cared about关心;came from来自。根据空后“thirteen from Wolong Shenshuping Base and twelve from Chengdu Panda Base”可知熊猫宝宝来自四川卧龙中华大熊猫苑神树坪基地和成都大熊猫繁育研究基地。故选D。
3. C 根据空后“like candied hawthorn berries (tanghulu) and sweet rice balls (tangyuan)”并结合常识可知糖葫芦和汤圆属于小吃。故选C。
4. A 空后“2025 is the Year of the Snake”是空前“There were also snake-shaped toys”的原因。故选A。
5. B 句意:在成都,熊猫们玩剪纸艺术品和折扇玩得很开心。play with sth表示“玩某物”。故选B。
6. C 根据上文“paper-cut artworks and folding fans”和空后“China's traditional crafts”并结合常识可知剪纸和折扇是中国传统手工艺品的例子。故选C。
7. D would like想要;think like像……一样思考;move like像……一样移动;feel like感觉像。根据空前“They also used red lanterns and lucky words”可知用红灯笼和吉祥话营造出节日的氛围,感觉像过节。故选D。
8. B 根据下文“Some climbed up and down the bamboos 9, while others were so shy that they stayed close to their keepers.”可知熊猫宝宝有不同的性格。故选B。
9. C 根据空前“Some climbed up and down the bamboos”可知熊猫开心地在竹子上爬上爬下玩耍。故选C。
10. A 句意:它们有趣的行为,比如好奇地触碰装饰品或躲在玩具后面,通过直播展示给了全世界的人。此处指熊猫们的行为,用形容词性物主代词their。故选A。
11. B 根据上文“On January 23, 2025, a heartwarming event took place in Sichuan Province to welcome the Spring Festival.”可知这个活动迎接春节,把春节庆祝和传统艺术联系起来。故选B。
12. D 根据下文“Recently, China got praise from other countries for protecting pandas.”可知中国保护熊猫,即自然宝藏,也保护传统文化。故选D。
13. C 根据上文“Recently, China got praise from other countries for protecting pandas.”和空后“it is to live in peace with nature”可知这个活动帮助人们理解与自然和谐相处的重要性。故选C。
14. B 根据空前“They finished more than 10 research projects, trained wildlife experts, and found new ways”可知这些措施是为了让熊猫安全。故选B。
15. A 根据空前“These baby pandas are more than just cute festival stars”可知熊猫宝宝展示了中国保护濒危动物的成功努力。故选A。
解析
【分析】
首先通读全文,明确本篇说明文的核心内容:2025年春节期间四川举办新春主题活动,25只2024年出生的熊猫宝宝首次公开亮相,活动将春节传统和熊猫保护工作结合,传递人与自然和谐共处的理念。解题时遵循“先抓主旨,再逐空找线索”的思路:1. 遇到动词短语辨析题,先明确四个短语的含义,再匹配上下文给出的场景,比如“首次公开”的场景对应“出现”的含义;2. 遇到名词类题目,重点关注后文的举例提示,比如第3空后文举了糖葫芦、汤圆,可直接对应小吃的范畴;3. 遇到连词题,分析前后句的逻辑关系,判断是因果、转折还是并列关系;4. 遇到介词类题目优先调用已学的常用固定搭配;5. 最后结合全文“保护熊猫、保护濒危动物”的主旨,验证所有选项是否符合语境逻辑,避免脱离主题错选。
【解析】
1. 考查动词短语辨析:showed up出现;looked up查阅/向上看;came up走近;put up张贴/搭建。根据后文“首次共同公开露面”以及直播向全球展示熊猫动作的描述,可知25只熊猫宝宝是首次公开亮相出现,选A。
2. 考查动词短语辨析:shared with与……分享;stood for代表;cared about关心;came from来自。根据后文“13只来自卧龙神树坪基地,12只来自成都熊猫基地”的说明,可知这些熊猫宝宝来自两个主要的熊猫保护场所,选D。
3. 考查名词辨析:drinks饮品;fruits水果;snacks小吃;vegetables蔬菜。根据后文举例的糖葫芦、汤圆,结合生活常识,二者都属于中国传统小吃,选C。
4. 考查连词辨析:because因为;so所以;but但是;and并且。空格后“2025是蛇年”是空格前“设置蛇形玩具”的原因,属于因果关系,选A。
5. 考查介词固定搭配:play with sth.是固定搭配,意为“玩某物”,此处指熊猫玩剪纸艺术品和折扇,选B。
6. 考查名词辨析:ways方式;toys玩具;examples例子;reasons原因。剪纸和折扇都是中国传统手工艺品的典型实例,选C。
7. 考查动词短语辨析:would like想要;think like像……一样思考;move like像……一样移动;feel like感觉像。用红灯笼和吉祥话布置场地,是为了营造节日氛围,让人感觉像在过节,选D。
8. 考查形容词辨析:similar相似的;different不同的;relaxing令人放松的;interesting有趣的。根据后文“有的熊猫在竹上爬上爬下,有的很害羞挨着饲养员”的描述,可知熊猫们性格各不相同,选B。
9. 考查副词辨析:sadly难过地;angrily生气地;happily开心地;carefully小心地。熊猫在新春活动场地玩耍,爬上爬下是放松开心的状态,选C。
10. 考查物主代词辨析:Their它们的;Our我们的;His他的;Her她的。此处指代前文提到的多只熊猫的有趣行为,用指代复数事物的形容词性物主代词their,选A。
11. 考查名词辨析:meeting会议;celebration庆祝活动;show演出;trick花招。本次活动是为了迎接春节,是把春节庆祝活动和剪纸、糖画等传统艺术结合起来,选B。
12. 考查动词辨析:kill杀害;sell售卖;catch捕捉;protect保护。根据后文提到中国在熊猫保护上获得其他国家的称赞,可知中国在努力同时保护传统文化和自然宝藏,选D。
13. 考查形容词辨析:perfect完美的;difficult困难的;important重要的;polite礼貌的。本次活动的核心意义就是让人们理解和自然和谐共处的重要性,选C。
14. 考查形容词辨析:dangerous危险的;safe安全的;free自由的;quiet安静的。前文提到完成多个研究项目、培训野生动物专家,这些举措都是为了保障熊猫的生存安全,选B。
15. 考查名词辨析:animals动物;plants植物;insects昆虫;birds鸟类。熊猫属于动物,本次活动展示了中国保护濒危动物的成功成果,选A。
【答案】
1-5 ADCAB
6-10 CDBCA
11-15 BDCBA
【知识点】
动词短语辨析,语境逻辑推理,固定搭配应用
【点评】
本题选用熊猫宝宝迎新春的热点新素材,贴合人与自然和谐共生的正向主题,考点覆盖初中阶段完形填空的核心考点,既考查学生对基础词汇、短语、固定搭配的掌握程度,也要求学生能结合上下文线索、生活常识推导答案,同时渗透了中国传统文化传播、濒危动物保护的价值引导,整体命题贴合新课标要求。
【难度系数】
0.4
首先通读全文,明确本篇说明文的核心内容:2025年春节期间四川举办新春主题活动,25只2024年出生的熊猫宝宝首次公开亮相,活动将春节传统和熊猫保护工作结合,传递人与自然和谐共处的理念。解题时遵循“先抓主旨,再逐空找线索”的思路:1. 遇到动词短语辨析题,先明确四个短语的含义,再匹配上下文给出的场景,比如“首次公开”的场景对应“出现”的含义;2. 遇到名词类题目,重点关注后文的举例提示,比如第3空后文举了糖葫芦、汤圆,可直接对应小吃的范畴;3. 遇到连词题,分析前后句的逻辑关系,判断是因果、转折还是并列关系;4. 遇到介词类题目优先调用已学的常用固定搭配;5. 最后结合全文“保护熊猫、保护濒危动物”的主旨,验证所有选项是否符合语境逻辑,避免脱离主题错选。
【解析】
1. 考查动词短语辨析:showed up出现;looked up查阅/向上看;came up走近;put up张贴/搭建。根据后文“首次共同公开露面”以及直播向全球展示熊猫动作的描述,可知25只熊猫宝宝是首次公开亮相出现,选A。
2. 考查动词短语辨析:shared with与……分享;stood for代表;cared about关心;came from来自。根据后文“13只来自卧龙神树坪基地,12只来自成都熊猫基地”的说明,可知这些熊猫宝宝来自两个主要的熊猫保护场所,选D。
3. 考查名词辨析:drinks饮品;fruits水果;snacks小吃;vegetables蔬菜。根据后文举例的糖葫芦、汤圆,结合生活常识,二者都属于中国传统小吃,选C。
4. 考查连词辨析:because因为;so所以;but但是;and并且。空格后“2025是蛇年”是空格前“设置蛇形玩具”的原因,属于因果关系,选A。
5. 考查介词固定搭配:play with sth.是固定搭配,意为“玩某物”,此处指熊猫玩剪纸艺术品和折扇,选B。
6. 考查名词辨析:ways方式;toys玩具;examples例子;reasons原因。剪纸和折扇都是中国传统手工艺品的典型实例,选C。
7. 考查动词短语辨析:would like想要;think like像……一样思考;move like像……一样移动;feel like感觉像。用红灯笼和吉祥话布置场地,是为了营造节日氛围,让人感觉像在过节,选D。
8. 考查形容词辨析:similar相似的;different不同的;relaxing令人放松的;interesting有趣的。根据后文“有的熊猫在竹上爬上爬下,有的很害羞挨着饲养员”的描述,可知熊猫们性格各不相同,选B。
9. 考查副词辨析:sadly难过地;angrily生气地;happily开心地;carefully小心地。熊猫在新春活动场地玩耍,爬上爬下是放松开心的状态,选C。
10. 考查物主代词辨析:Their它们的;Our我们的;His他的;Her她的。此处指代前文提到的多只熊猫的有趣行为,用指代复数事物的形容词性物主代词their,选A。
11. 考查名词辨析:meeting会议;celebration庆祝活动;show演出;trick花招。本次活动是为了迎接春节,是把春节庆祝活动和剪纸、糖画等传统艺术结合起来,选B。
12. 考查动词辨析:kill杀害;sell售卖;catch捕捉;protect保护。根据后文提到中国在熊猫保护上获得其他国家的称赞,可知中国在努力同时保护传统文化和自然宝藏,选D。
13. 考查形容词辨析:perfect完美的;difficult困难的;important重要的;polite礼貌的。本次活动的核心意义就是让人们理解和自然和谐共处的重要性,选C。
14. 考查形容词辨析:dangerous危险的;safe安全的;free自由的;quiet安静的。前文提到完成多个研究项目、培训野生动物专家,这些举措都是为了保障熊猫的生存安全,选B。
15. 考查名词辨析:animals动物;plants植物;insects昆虫;birds鸟类。熊猫属于动物,本次活动展示了中国保护濒危动物的成功成果,选A。
【答案】
1-5 ADCAB
6-10 CDBCA
11-15 BDCBA
【知识点】
动词短语辨析,语境逻辑推理,固定搭配应用
【点评】
本题选用熊猫宝宝迎新春的热点新素材,贴合人与自然和谐共生的正向主题,考点覆盖初中阶段完形填空的核心考点,既考查学生对基础词汇、短语、固定搭配的掌握程度,也要求学生能结合上下文线索、生活常识推导答案,同时渗透了中国传统文化传播、濒危动物保护的价值引导,整体命题贴合新课标要求。
【难度系数】
0.4
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