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六、阅读理解
阅读短文,然后根据内容选择最佳答案。
What is your job? Are you a teacher or a businessman? Or maybe you are a lawyer/writer or a doctor/singer. If you have more than one job, you have a slash career.
The term "slash career" comes from the punctuation mark (标点符号) "/". People with slash careers often have a main job. It usually meets their needs of life. The main job comes before the slash. And the job after the slash is often about a person's hobby. It can help make people's lives colourful.
Why do people want more than one job? On the one hand, a second career can be enjoyable if it is about hobbies. In fact, a second career helps with work-life balance. It gives people a chance to learn more skills and show their creativity. On the other hand, it helps people make more money to become rich.
However, a slash career can also be bad for work-life balance. Having more than one job may take up much time. People with slash careers need to think carefully about how to spend their time. They need to know when to stop working.
Some companies would like to use people with slash careers. They think that they are creative and willing to work hard. Besides, young people with slash careers seem to have more skills to deal with the challenges at work and do a better job.
Do you want to have a slash career?
1. What is a "slash career"?
A. A job that is very difficult.
B. A career with more than one job.
C. A job that everyone wants.
D. A career only for adults.
2. The job after the slash is often about
A. people's interests
B. people's life needs
C. people's work pressure
D. people's family plans
3. We can infer from the passage that
A. people with slash careers don't like their main jobs
B. companies don't welcome people with slash careers
C. a slash career may help people do better at work
D. a slash career is good for work-life balance in all ways
4. What is the main purpose of this passage?
A. To introduce a new kind of career and discuss its good sides and bad sides.
B. To advise all young people to give up their main jobs and follow their hobbies.
C. To explain why having only one job is the best choice for work-life balance.
D. To describe the difficulties of finding a job in different companies.
阅读短文,然后根据内容选择最佳答案。
What is your job? Are you a teacher or a businessman? Or maybe you are a lawyer/writer or a doctor/singer. If you have more than one job, you have a slash career.
The term "slash career" comes from the punctuation mark (标点符号) "/". People with slash careers often have a main job. It usually meets their needs of life. The main job comes before the slash. And the job after the slash is often about a person's hobby. It can help make people's lives colourful.
Why do people want more than one job? On the one hand, a second career can be enjoyable if it is about hobbies. In fact, a second career helps with work-life balance. It gives people a chance to learn more skills and show their creativity. On the other hand, it helps people make more money to become rich.
However, a slash career can also be bad for work-life balance. Having more than one job may take up much time. People with slash careers need to think carefully about how to spend their time. They need to know when to stop working.
Some companies would like to use people with slash careers. They think that they are creative and willing to work hard. Besides, young people with slash careers seem to have more skills to deal with the challenges at work and do a better job.
Do you want to have a slash career?
1. What is a "slash career"?
A. A job that is very difficult.
B. A career with more than one job.
C. A job that everyone wants.
D. A career only for adults.
2. The job after the slash is often about
A
.A. people's interests
B. people's life needs
C. people's work pressure
D. people's family plans
3. We can infer from the passage that
C
.A. people with slash careers don't like their main jobs
B. companies don't welcome people with slash careers
C. a slash career may help people do better at work
D. a slash career is good for work-life balance in all ways
4. What is the main purpose of this passage?
A. To introduce a new kind of career and discuss its good sides and bad sides.
B. To advise all young people to give up their main jobs and follow their hobbies.
C. To explain why having only one job is the best choice for work-life balance.
D. To describe the difficulties of finding a job in different companies.
答案
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A
解析
【分析】做这类阅读理解题时，需先通读全文把握主旨，再针对各题型采用对应方法：细节题通过关键词定位原文原句匹配选项；推断题结合原文信息合理推导；主旨题梳理文章结构判断核心目的。
【解析】1. 细节理解题：根据原文第一段“If you have more than one job, you have a slash career.”可知，斜杠职业是拥有不止一份工作的职业，对应选项B。2. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段“And the job after the slash is often about a person's hobby.”可知，斜杠后的职业通常和个人爱好（即兴趣）相关，对应选项A。3. 推理判断题：根据原文第五段“young people with slash careers seem to have more skills to deal with the challenges at work and do a better job.”可推断，斜杠职业可能帮助人们在工作中表现更好，对应选项C。4. 主旨大意题：文章先介绍斜杠职业的定义，接着分析人们选择斜杠职业的原因（好处），再说明其弊端，最后提及公司对这类人才的态度，核心是介绍斜杠职业并讨论其优缺点，对应选项A。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】本文围绕“斜杠职业”展开，题目涵盖细节查找、推理判断和主旨理解，难度适中，学生只需准确定位原文关键信息、理清文章结构即可完成解答。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 细节理解题：根据原文第一段“If you have more than one job, you have a slash career.”可知，斜杠职业是拥有不止一份工作的职业，对应选项B。2. 细节理解题：根据原文第二段“And the job after the slash is often about a person's hobby.”可知，斜杠后的职业通常和个人爱好（即兴趣）相关，对应选项A。3. 推理判断题：根据原文第五段“young people with slash careers seem to have more skills to deal with the challenges at work and do a better job.”可推断，斜杠职业可能帮助人们在工作中表现更好，对应选项C。4. 主旨大意题：文章先介绍斜杠职业的定义，接着分析人们选择斜杠职业的原因（好处），再说明其弊端，最后提及公司对这类人才的态度，核心是介绍斜杠职业并讨论其优缺点，对应选项A。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】本文围绕“斜杠职业”展开，题目涵盖细节查找、推理判断和主旨理解，难度适中，学生只需准确定位原文关键信息、理清文章结构即可完成解答。
【难度系数】0.7
