一、判断下面每个句子中画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。
()1. The cook likes reading books very much.
()2. I have a toothache. I can't eat anything.
()3. Andrew likes Chinese food. He has some noodles for lunch.
()4. My mother asks me to wash this plate. Then she will(将) play a game with me.
()1. The cook likes reading books very much.
()2. I have a toothache. I can't eat anything.
()3. Andrew likes Chinese food. He has some noodles for lunch.
()4. My mother asks me to wash this plate. Then she will(将) play a game with me.
答案
1.T 2.T 3.T 4.T
解析
1. 划线部分oo在单词cook中发音为/ʊ/,在单词books中发音为/ʊ/,二者发音相同。
2. 划线部分th在单词toothache中发音为/θ/,在单词anything中发音为/θ/,二者发音相同。
3. 划线部分Ch在单词Chinese中发音为/tʃ/,在单词lunch中发音为/tʃ/,二者发音相同。
4. 划线部分a在单词plate中发音为/eɪ/,在单词game中发音为/eɪ/,二者发音相同。
2. 划线部分th在单词toothache中发音为/θ/,在单词anything中发音为/θ/,二者发音相同。
3. 划线部分Ch在单词Chinese中发音为/tʃ/,在单词lunch中发音为/tʃ/,二者发音相同。
4. 划线部分a在单词plate中发音为/eɪ/,在单词game中发音为/eɪ/,二者发音相同。
()1. —How do we get the cinema?
—We can walk there.
A.to; to
B.to;/
C./;/
—We can walk there.
A.to; to
B.to;/
C./;/
答案
B
解析
第一空,固定搭配get to表示“到达”,后接名词the cinema,需要填介词to;第二空,there是地点副词,地点副词前不需要加介词,walk后直接接there即可,无需填词。综上选B。
()2. They always brush teeth twice a day.
A.them
B.their
C.one's
A.them
B.their
C.one's
答案
B
解析
这道题考查形容词性物主代词的用法,空格后有名词teeth,需要用形容词性物主代词修饰该名词,本句主语是They,对应的正确形容词性物主代词是their;A选项them是人称代词宾格,不能修饰名词,C选项one's是泛指的物主代词,不符合本句指代逻辑,因此选B。
()3. You can take the bus City Library Station.
A.in
B.on
C.at
A.in
B.on
C.at
答案
C
解析
本题考查地点介词的用法:in用于后接大地点,on表示在物体表面,at用于后接具体的小地点。句中"City Library Station"是具体的公交小站点,要搭配介词at。
()4. I want to cook some .
A.tomatoes soup
B.tomato soups
C.tomato soup
A.tomatoes soup
B.tomato soups
C.tomato soup
答案
C
解析
英语中名词作定语修饰另一个名词时,作定语的名词通常用单数形式,因此此处tomato不需要变复数;同时soup是不可数名词,没有复数形式,不能加s,由此排除A、B选项,正确表达为tomato soup。
()5. This pair of shoes is nice. I want to try .
A.them on
B.on them
C.it on
A.them on
B.on them
C.it on
答案
A
解析
1. 固定搭配try on意为“试穿”,属于动副短语,人称代词作宾语时必须放在try和on的中间,由此排除代词位置错误的B选项。2. 此处指代的是复数名词shoes,要使用复数代词them,不能用指代单数的it,排除C选项。最终确定正确选项为A。
三、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Mary is an American schoolgirl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. She doesn't know Chinese, but she often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends.
One day, Mary is on her way to the park. But she doesn't know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. She takes out a pen and some paper. She draws a picture on it, and says something about it. The boy smiles(笑) and then shows Mary the way to the park.
()1. —Where does Mary live now?
—She lives in .
A. America
B. England
C. China
()2. She likes Chinese with her .
A. speak; parents
B. speaking; friends
C. speaking; teachers
()3. Where is she going?
A. To a school.
B. To a park.
C. To a farm.
()4. How does she ask the way?
A. She asks the way in Chinese.
B. She draws a picture to ask the way.
C. She asks the way with a sign(标志).
Mary is an American schoolgirl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. She doesn't know Chinese, but she often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends.
One day, Mary is on her way to the park. But she doesn't know how to get there. She asks a Chinese boy. She takes out a pen and some paper. She draws a picture on it, and says something about it. The boy smiles(笑) and then shows Mary the way to the park.
()1. —Where does Mary live now?
—She lives in .
A. America
B. England
C. China
()2. She likes Chinese with her .
A. speak; parents
B. speaking; friends
C. speaking; teachers
()3. Where is she going?
A. To a school.
B. To a park.
C. To a farm.
()4. How does she ask the way?
A. She asks the way in Chinese.
B. She draws a picture to ask the way.
C. She asks the way with a sign(标志).
答案
1. C 2. B 3. B 4. B
解析
1. 从短文第二句"She is now in Beijing with her parents."可知,北京是中国的城市,Mary现在住在中国,对应选C。
2. 从短文第一段最后一句"She doesn't know Chinese, but she often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends."可知,like后接动名词,她喜欢和自己的中国朋友说中文,对应选B。
3. 从短文第二段第一句"One day, Mary is on her way to the park."可知,Mary要去的地方是公园,对应选B。
4. 从短文第二段"She takes out a pen and some paper. She draws a picture on it, and says something about it."可知,Mary是通过画图片的方式来问路的,对应选B。
2. 从短文第一段最后一句"She doesn't know Chinese, but she often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese friends."可知,like后接动名词,她喜欢和自己的中国朋友说中文,对应选B。
3. 从短文第二段第一句"One day, Mary is on her way to the park."可知,Mary要去的地方是公园,对应选B。
4. 从短文第二段"She takes out a pen and some paper. She draws a picture on it, and says something about it."可知,Mary是通过画图片的方式来问路的,对应选B。
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