阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
climb, wear, tourist, one, visit, still, trip, tire, they, warm
My family enjoy travelling. My parents and I went on a 1.
We stayed in a nice hotel on Chunxi Road for three days. On the 5.
On the second day, we 6.
On the third day, we went to see lovely pandas. Pandas are very cute and I like 10.
What an amazing trip! I hope to go to Chengdu again.
climb, wear, tourist, one, visit, still, trip, tire, they, warm
My family enjoy travelling. My parents and I went on a 1.
trip
to Chengdu last spring. I think spring is the best season to 2. visit
Chengdu. The weather is usually 3. warm
and sunny in spring. It is between $11°\mathrm{C}$ and $24°\mathrm{C}$. We don't need to 4. wear
heavy clothes.We stayed in a nice hotel on Chunxi Road for three days. On the 5.
first
day, we tasted many kinds of foods along Kuanzhai Alley, such as hot pot, Gongbao chicken and longchaoshou. All the food was delicious.On the second day, we 6.
climbed
Mount Qingchengshan. There were many tall trees and wonderful buildings on the mountain. On the way, we saw a lot of 7. tourists
. They were in high spirits and didn't seem 8. tired
at all. In the late afternoon, we came back to the hotel. At dinner, we talked and 9. still
felt very excited.On the third day, we went to see lovely pandas. Pandas are very cute and I like 10.
them
very much. I know they are in great danger, so we should do something to save them.What an amazing trip! I hope to go to Chengdu again.
答案
1. trip
2. visit
3. warm
4. wear
5. first
6. climbed
7. tourists
8. tired
9. still
10. them
2. visit
3. warm
4. wear
5. first
6. climbed
7. tourists
8. tired
9. still
10. them
解析
【分析】
本题为英语选词填空题,解题思路如下:1. 先通读全文,把握短文大意,明确每个空所在句子的语境;2. 分析每个空缺处所需的词性(如名词、动词、形容词、序数词等),结合方框给出的词汇初步筛选符合词性的选项;3. 结合上下文语境、固定搭配,以及词汇的正确形式(如动词时态、名词单复数、序数词等),最终确定答案,同时注意每词限用一次的要求。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配go on a trip表示“去旅行”,符合语境,故填trip;
2. 此处需动词原形,结合语境“春天是参观成都最好的季节”,故填visit;
3. 描述天气,与sunny并列用形容词,故填warm;
4. need to后接动词原形,结合“穿厚衣服”的语境,故填wear;
5. 结合后文“the second day”,此处表示“第一天”,用序数词,故填first;
6. 描述过去的动作“爬青城山”,用动词过去式,climb的过去式为climbed,故填climbed;
7. many后接名词复数,结合语境“看到很多游客”,故填tourists;
8. seem后接形容词,修饰人表示“疲惫的”,故填tired;
9. 结合语境“仍然很兴奋”,故填still;
10. 指代前文的pandas,like后接宾格,故填them。
【答案】
1.trip 2.visit 3.warm 4.wear 5.first 6.climbed 7.tourists 8.tired 9.still 10.them
【知识点】
词汇运用、语境理解、词形转换
【点评】
本题为英语基础选词填空题,主要考察常用词汇的词义、词性及形式变化,学生结合短文语境和基础词汇知识即可完成解答,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语选词填空题,解题思路如下:1. 先通读全文,把握短文大意,明确每个空所在句子的语境;2. 分析每个空缺处所需的词性(如名词、动词、形容词、序数词等),结合方框给出的词汇初步筛选符合词性的选项;3. 结合上下文语境、固定搭配,以及词汇的正确形式(如动词时态、名词单复数、序数词等),最终确定答案,同时注意每词限用一次的要求。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配go on a trip表示“去旅行”,符合语境,故填trip;
2. 此处需动词原形,结合语境“春天是参观成都最好的季节”,故填visit;
3. 描述天气,与sunny并列用形容词,故填warm;
4. need to后接动词原形,结合“穿厚衣服”的语境,故填wear;
5. 结合后文“the second day”,此处表示“第一天”,用序数词,故填first;
6. 描述过去的动作“爬青城山”,用动词过去式,climb的过去式为climbed,故填climbed;
7. many后接名词复数,结合语境“看到很多游客”,故填tourists;
8. seem后接形容词,修饰人表示“疲惫的”,故填tired;
9. 结合语境“仍然很兴奋”,故填still;
10. 指代前文的pandas,like后接宾格,故填them。
【答案】
1.trip 2.visit 3.warm 4.wear 5.first 6.climbed 7.tourists 8.tired 9.still 10.them
【知识点】
词汇运用、语境理解、词形转换
【点评】
本题为英语基础选词填空题,主要考察常用词汇的词义、词性及形式变化,学生结合短文语境和基础词汇知识即可完成解答,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Julie is my new classmate. She comes from Canada. Now she lives in Beijing with her family. They moved 11.
Today is Sunday. Julie is having 13.
Julie is my new classmate. She comes from Canada. Now she lives in Beijing with her family. They moved 11.
to
Beijing two years ago because her parents found new jobs in Beijing. Julie's family all love outdoor activities. At weekends, Julie always goes out with 12. her
parents and brother.Today is Sunday. Julie is having 13.
a
good time with her family in the zoo. Look! Her parents 14. are
watching elephants. Elephants are useful animals and they can help people carry heavy things. Julie and her brother are watching giraffes. Giraffes are eating the leaves on the tall trees. They are so interesting. Julie wants to draw a picture of giraffes after she arrives home. She is good 15. at
drawing, and she believes that she can draw it well.答案
11. to
12. her
13. a
14. are
15. at
12. her
13. a
14. are
15. at
解析
【分析】
做语篇填空时,需结合固定搭配、语法规则及上下文语境分析每个空:11空考查“搬到某地”的固定介词搭配;12空需用对应主语的形容词性物主代词修饰名词;13空考查固定短语;14空需根据主语单复数确定现在进行时的be动词;15空考查“擅长做某事”的固定搭配。
【解析】
11. 固定搭配“move to + 地点”表示“搬到某地”,故填to;
12. 此处修饰名词parents and brother,主语是Julie,对应形容词性物主代词为her,故填her;
13. 固定短语“have a good time”意为“玩得开心”,故填a;
14. 现在进行时结构为“be + 现在分词”,主语her parents是复数,be动词用are,故填are;
15. 固定搭配“be good at + 动名词”表示“擅长做某事”,故填at。
【答案】
11. to;12. her;13. a;14. are;15. at
【知识点】
固定搭配、形容词性物主代词、现在进行时
【点评】
本题为语篇填空题,考查初中英语基础的固定搭配、代词及时态知识点,难度较低,学生掌握基础语法和短语即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.8
做语篇填空时,需结合固定搭配、语法规则及上下文语境分析每个空:11空考查“搬到某地”的固定介词搭配;12空需用对应主语的形容词性物主代词修饰名词;13空考查固定短语;14空需根据主语单复数确定现在进行时的be动词;15空考查“擅长做某事”的固定搭配。
【解析】
11. 固定搭配“move to + 地点”表示“搬到某地”,故填to;
12. 此处修饰名词parents and brother,主语是Julie,对应形容词性物主代词为her,故填her;
13. 固定短语“have a good time”意为“玩得开心”,故填a;
14. 现在进行时结构为“be + 现在分词”,主语her parents是复数,be动词用are,故填are;
15. 固定搭配“be good at + 动名词”表示“擅长做某事”,故填at。
【答案】
11. to;12. her;13. a;14. are;15. at
【知识点】
固定搭配、形容词性物主代词、现在进行时
【点评】
本题为语篇填空题,考查初中英语基础的固定搭配、代词及时态知识点,难度较低,学生掌握基础语法和短语即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.8
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