Ⅰ. 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The topic of our next class (meet) is “Dream Big”.
2. To achieve our dreams, we must take every life choice (serious).
3. The tour guide will tell us all the (detail) about the trip, like what to eat and where to visit.
4. To prepare for the important race, the players will have some (train) in the next few weeks.
5. The (union) during the Spring Festival shows that family is very important in Chinese culture.
6. I have difficulty (communicate) with my foreign friends, so I practise English every day.

1. meeting 2. seriously 3. details 4. training 5. reunion 6. communicating

【分析】
本题为根据句意用所给单词适当形式填空的题型，需结合句子结构、词性要求、固定搭配及语境变形单词。具体思路：1. 确定class后需名词作定语，转换meet为名词meeting；2. 明确修饰动词take需用副词，转换serious为副词seriously；3. 依据all后接可数名词复数，转换detail为复数details；4. 结合have后接名词的用法，转换train为名词training；5. 结合春节语境，替换不合适的union为reunion；6. 依据固定搭配have difficulty (in) doing sth，转换communicate为动名词communicating。
【解析】
1. 句意：我们下节课班会的主题是“梦想远大”。class meeting是固定搭配，意为“班会”，故填meeting。
2. 句意：为实现梦想，我们必须认真对待每一个人生选择。修饰动词take需用副词，serious的副词形式是seriously，故填seriously。
3. 句意：导游会告诉我们旅行的所有细节，比如吃什么、去哪里参观。all后接可数名词复数，detail的复数形式是details，故填details。
4. 句意：为准备重要比赛，运动员们在接下来几周会进行一些训练。have training表示“进行训练”，train的名词形式是training，故填training。
5. 句意：春节期间的团聚表明家庭在中国文化中非常重要。结合语境，此处需表示“团聚”，union不符合，故填reunion。
6. 句意：我和外国朋友交流有困难，所以每天练习英语。固定搭配have difficulty (in) doing sth意为“做某事有困难”，故填communicating。
【答案】
1. meeting 2. seriously 3. details 4. training 5. reunion 6. communicating
【知识点】
名词的适当形式、副词的用法、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查单词适当形式的运用，涉及词性转换、固定搭配及语境理解，是英语基础题型，注重核心知识点的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.6

Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1. 看到地上有垃圾,李华马上捡了起来。
Li Hua picked up the litter on the ground as soon as he saw it.
2. 如果你不喜欢你的生活方式,是时候做一些改变了。
If you don't like your lifestyle, make some changes.
3. 每年年初孩子们都会写下新年决心。
The kids will ______ ______ their New Year's resolutions at the beginning of each year.
4. 如果你在旅行中看到有趣的事物,给我写信分享一下。
If you see something interesting during your trip, to share it.

1. right away/now 2. it's time to 3. write down 4. drop me a line

【分析】
做此类题时，需先准确理解汉语句子的核心含义，再匹配对应的英语常用固定短语或句型，同时结合句子的语法结构（如时态、固定句式）和每空一词的要求，确保填写内容符合语境与语法规则。
【解析】
1. 汉语“马上”对应英语常用固定短语right away/now，契合句子语境；
2. 固定句型it's time to do sth表示“是时候做某事”，符合句意要求；
3. “写下”的固定短语为write down，will后接动词原形，满足语法规则；
4. “给我写信”的常用固定表达是drop me a line，符合语境需求。
【答案】
1. right away/now 2. it's time to 3. write down 4. drop me a line
【知识点】
固定短语搭配，常用句型
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础固定短语与句型的运用，侧重考查学生的基础词汇积累，难度适中，是常见的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.7

Ⅲ.综合填空。
Adolescence(青春期) is a difficult time for teenagers. It takes place 1. ______ you're between thirteen and nineteen years old. As your body 2. ______ (change), you also begin to think and feel differently.
For example, you used to be happy to be with your parents, 3. now you need your own space. In the past, your parents made most decisions for you, but now you want to make 4. (you) own decision.
In fact, these changes are normal. But they may influence the relationship between you and your parents. Then how can you make sure that you get on well 5. your parents?
Firstly, let your parents know you love them all the time. In their eyes, they have forever lost the little child you used to be. They may not say so, but they'll 6. (probable) feel a sense of loss.
Secondly, follow your family rules. Your parents' main worry is just to keep you safe. So try your 7. (good) to follow the rules. It may feel like a trouble to always remember 8. (phone) them and let them know where you're, but make the effort(努力) anyway.
Finally, it's all about 9. (communicate)! Keep talking to your parents. Tell them what you did today and let them know where you're 10. (go). Besides, ask for advice if you need. All in all, the more you communicate with them, the more they'll trust you.

1. when 2. changes 3. but 4. your 5. with 6. probably 7. best 8. to phone 9. communication/communicating 10. going

【分析】
首先通读全文，明确文章主题是关于青春期青少年与父母相处的内容。解题时需结合上下文语境、基础语法规则（如时态、词性、固定搭配、从句引导词等）逐个分析填空：先梳理每句的逻辑关系，再根据语法要求确定单词的正确形式，确保符合语境和语法规范。
【解析】
1. 考查时间状语从句引导词，句意为“青春期发生在你13到19岁的时候”，需用when引导时间状语从句，故填when。
2. 考查主谓一致，主语your body是第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填changes。
3. 考查连词，前半句“过去喜欢和父母在一起”与后半句“现在需要自己的空间”是转折关系，故填but。
4. 考查形容词性物主代词，own前需用形容词性物主代词表示“某人自己的”，故填your。
5. 考查固定搭配get on well with sb（与某人相处融洽），故填with。
6. 考查副词，此处修饰动词feel，需用probable的副词形式，故填probably。
7. 考查固定搭配try one's best（尽某人最大努力），故填best。
8. 考查非谓语动词，remember to do sth表示“记得要做某事（未做）”，此处指记得要打电话，故填to phone。
9. 考查介词用法，about是介词，后可接名词或动名词，communication（名词）或communicating（动名词）均符合，故填communication/communicating。
10. 考查现在进行时，结构为“be + 现在分词”，前面有be动词are，故填going。
【答案】
1. when 2. changes 3. but 4. your 5. with 6. probably 7. best 8. to phone 9. communication/communicating 10. going
【知识点】
时间状语从句，固定搭配，词性转换
【点评】
本题为说明文型综合填空，围绕青春期青少年与父母相处的话题展开，重点考查学生对语境理解、基础语法（时态、词性、从句、固定搭配等）的掌握，是初中英语常见题型，需结合上下文逻辑和语法规则解题。
【难度系数】
0.6