Ⅱ. 根据图片中的情景回答问题,使对话完整。
1.
—Are there any waterfalls in the park?
—.
2.
—Is there a lake in the nature park?
—. But there is a long river.
3.
—Are there any monkeys in the forest?
—. But .
1.
—Are there any waterfalls in the park?
—.
2.
—Is there a lake in the nature park?
—. But there is a long river.
3.
—Are there any monkeys in the forest?
—. But .
答案
1. Yes, there are
2. No, there isn't
3. No, there aren't;there are some rabbits in the forest
2. No, there isn't
3. No, there aren't;there are some rabbits in the forest
解析
【分析】
本题考查there be句型的一般疑问句答语及情景对话补全。解题思路:首先明确there be句型的一般疑问句回答时,be动词需与问句中的be动词保持一致;其次结合句中转折连词but的语义提示(前后内容相反)判断答语的肯定/否定形式,第3题还需补充符合情景的内容。
【解析】
1. 问句“Are there any waterfalls in the park?”是there be句型的复数一般疑问句,对应肯定回答为“Yes, there are”;
2. 问句“Is there a lake in the nature park?”是单数一般疑问句,结合转折“ But there is a long river”可知需用否定回答,即“No, there isn't”;
3. 问句“Are there any monkeys in the forest?”是复数一般疑问句,结合转折可知用否定回答“No, there aren't”,再补充符合情景的内容“there are some rabbits in the forest”。
【答案】
1. Yes, there are;2. No, there isn't;3. No, there aren't;there are some rabbits in the forest
【知识点】
there be句型,情景对话补全
【点评】
本题是基础情景交际题,围绕there be句型的一般疑问句展开,需掌握there be句型问答的基本规则,结合转折连词but的语义提示完成对话,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题考查there be句型的一般疑问句答语及情景对话补全。解题思路:首先明确there be句型的一般疑问句回答时,be动词需与问句中的be动词保持一致;其次结合句中转折连词but的语义提示(前后内容相反)判断答语的肯定/否定形式,第3题还需补充符合情景的内容。
【解析】
1. 问句“Are there any waterfalls in the park?”是there be句型的复数一般疑问句,对应肯定回答为“Yes, there are”;
2. 问句“Is there a lake in the nature park?”是单数一般疑问句,结合转折“ But there is a long river”可知需用否定回答,即“No, there isn't”;
3. 问句“Are there any monkeys in the forest?”是复数一般疑问句,结合转折可知用否定回答“No, there aren't”,再补充符合情景的内容“there are some rabbits in the forest”。
【答案】
1. Yes, there are;2. No, there isn't;3. No, there aren't;there are some rabbits in the forest
【知识点】
there be句型,情景对话补全
【点评】
本题是基础情景交际题,围绕there be句型的一般疑问句展开,需掌握there be句型问答的基本规则,结合转折连词but的语义提示完成对话,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅲ.阅读短文,判断下面的句子与短文内容是(T)否(F)相符。
Sunshine Park is a beautiful nature park. There is a famous mountain in the park. There is a big lake and a clean river. Near the lake, there are some nice waterfalls. There are many monkeys in the trees. There are many different birds. They are colourful. There aren’t any tigers or lions in the park. And there aren’t any tall buildings. I like this quiet and beautiful nature park.
() 1. In Sunshine Park, there is a big lake but no river.
() 2. There are some nice waterfalls near the lake.
() 3. There are many monkeys and tigers in Sunshine Park.
() 4. There are many colourful birds in Sunshine Park.
() 5. There are lots of tall buildings in Sunshine Park.
Sunshine Park is a beautiful nature park. There is a famous mountain in the park. There is a big lake and a clean river. Near the lake, there are some nice waterfalls. There are many monkeys in the trees. There are many different birds. They are colourful. There aren’t any tigers or lions in the park. And there aren’t any tall buildings. I like this quiet and beautiful nature park.
() 1. In Sunshine Park, there is a big lake but no river.
() 2. There are some nice waterfalls near the lake.
() 3. There are many monkeys and tigers in Sunshine Park.
() 4. There are many colourful birds in Sunshine Park.
() 5. There are lots of tall buildings in Sunshine Park.
答案
1. F
2. T
3. F
4. T
5. F
2. T
3. F
4. T
5. F
解析
【分析】
先通读短文,掌握短文关于Sunshine Park的景物、动物、建筑等关键信息,再逐题分析,将题目句子与短文中对应的内容进行比对,内容一致则判断为T,不一致则判断为F。
【解析】
1. 短文提到“There is a big lake and a clean river”,说明公园既有大湖也有河流,题目说“no river”与原文不符,故判断为F。
2. 短文提到“Near the lake, there are some nice waterfalls”,与题目表述一致,故判断为T。
3. 短文提到“There aren’t any tigers or lions in the park”,说明公园没有老虎,题目表述与原文不符,故判断为F。
4. 短文提到“There are many different birds. They are colourful”,与题目表述一致,故判断为T。
5. 短文提到“And there aren’t any tall buildings”,说明公园没有高楼,题目说“lots of tall buildings”与原文不符,故判断为F。
【答案】
1.F
2.T
3.F
4.T
5.F
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息匹配
【点评】
本题是基础的英语阅读理解判断正误题,侧重考查学生对短文细节信息的提取和比对能力,只要认真阅读短文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
先通读短文,掌握短文关于Sunshine Park的景物、动物、建筑等关键信息,再逐题分析,将题目句子与短文中对应的内容进行比对,内容一致则判断为T,不一致则判断为F。
【解析】
1. 短文提到“There is a big lake and a clean river”,说明公园既有大湖也有河流,题目说“no river”与原文不符,故判断为F。
2. 短文提到“Near the lake, there are some nice waterfalls”,与题目表述一致,故判断为T。
3. 短文提到“There aren’t any tigers or lions in the park”,说明公园没有老虎,题目表述与原文不符,故判断为F。
4. 短文提到“There are many different birds. They are colourful”,与题目表述一致,故判断为T。
5. 短文提到“And there aren’t any tall buildings”,说明公园没有高楼,题目说“lots of tall buildings”与原文不符,故判断为F。
【答案】
1.F
2.T
3.F
4.T
5.F
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息匹配
【点评】
本题是基础的英语阅读理解判断正误题,侧重考查学生对短文细节信息的提取和比对能力,只要认真阅读短文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
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