一、词汇运用
A. 请根据括号中的音标、中文提示或英文释义,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。
1. His ______
2. Of all the sports,he likes ______
3. I am a ______
4. The pretty teacher is our new English teacher. Is it ______
5. Daniel is a clever boy. He always has ______
A. 请根据括号中的音标、中文提示或英文释义,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。
1. His ______
dream
(/dri:m/) is to go to see the real pandas.2. Of all the sports,he likes ______
volleyball
(/'vɒlibɔ:l/) best.3. I am a ______
member
(成员) of the English Club.4. The pretty teacher is our new English teacher. Is it ______
true
(真的)?5. Daniel is a clever boy. He always has ______
many
(very large in amount,size or number) questions to ask.答案
1. dream 2. volleyball 3. member 4. true 5. many
解析
1. 根据音标/dri:m/可知单词为dream,意为“梦想”。
2. 根据音标/'vɒlibɔ:l/可知单词为volleyball,意为“排球”。
3. “成员”对应的英文单词是member,前面有不定冠词a,用单数形式。
4. “真的”对应的英文单词是true,在句中作表语。
5. 根据英文释义“very large in amount, size or number”(数量、尺寸或数目非常大的)可知单词为many,修饰可数名词复数questions。
2. 根据音标/'vɒlibɔ:l/可知单词为volleyball,意为“排球”。
3. “成员”对应的英文单词是member,前面有不定冠词a,用单数形式。
4. “真的”对应的英文单词是true,在句中作表语。
5. 根据英文释义“very large in amount, size or number”(数量、尺寸或数目非常大的)可知单词为many,修饰可数名词复数questions。
Some people like to collect toys or stamps(邮票),while many British people "collect" trains. In 1942,a young man,Ian Allan,(6)
Today,many people in Britain still have this hobby. It's usually men over the age of 40,but not always. They stand around at stations in all weathers and write down the trains and their (12)
worked
(work) at a railway station. His job (7)was
(be) to answer letters from people about trains. He often got the same questions over and over and got (8)bored
(bore). So,he asked his boss if he could write a small book with answers (9)to
the most popular questions. His boss said no,(10)but
Allan did it anyway. People liked his little book. So what's it all about? Well,it's about (11)collecting
(collect)information(信息):lists of trains,or the numbers on the front of trains.Today,many people in Britain still have this hobby. It's usually men over the age of 40,but not always. They stand around at stations in all weathers and write down the trains and their (12)
numbers
(number) in books. They share information about where (13)different
(difference)trains are. If you can't find a kind of train,or the number of one train,(14)another
(other) trainspotter(车号收集爱好者) may help you. This hobby is also a way to make new (15)friends
(friend).答案
(6) worked
(7) was
(8) bored
(9) to
(10) but
(11) collecting
(12) numbers
(13) different
(14) another
(15) friends
(7) was
(8) bored
(9) to
(10) but
(11) collecting
(12) numbers
(13) different
(14) another
(15) friends
解析
(6) 根据时间状语In 1942可知,此句描述的是过去发生的事情,所以应该用一般过去时,work的过去式是worked。
(7) 文章的整体时态是一般过去时,且主语His job是第三人称单数,所以be动词用was。
(8) 根据语境可知,此处表示他一遍又一遍地收到相同的问题,变得厌烦。bore的形容词形式有boring和bored,boring修饰物,bored修饰人,此处修饰人,所以用bored。
(9) 根据语境可知,此处表示他问老板是否可以写一本小书,里面包含最受欢迎问题的答案。the answer to...表示“……的答案”,为固定搭配,所以此处填to。
(10) 根据语境可知,此处表示他的老板不同意,但是Allan还是做了。前后句之间是转折关系,所以用but连接。
(11) about是介词,后面接动词时,要用动词的-ing形式,所以此处填collecting。
(12) 根据语境可知,此处表示他们记下火车和它们的编号。number是可数名词,根据语境可知,此处表示的不止一个编号,所以要用复数形式numbers。
(13) 根据语境可知,此处表示他们分享不同的火车在哪里。difference是名词,此处修饰名词trains,要用形容词different。
(14) 根据语境可知,此处表示如果你找不到某种火车,或者某一列火车的编号,其他的车号收集爱好者可能会帮助你。other表示“其他的”,后面接复数名词或不可数名词;others表示“其他人或物”,相当于“other+复数名词”;another表示“另一个”,泛指三者或三者以上中的另一个。此处表示“其他的车号收集爱好者”,所以用other trainspotters或another trainspotter,根据空格后的trainspotter可知,此处填another。
(15) 根据语境可知,此处表示这种爱好也是结交新朋友的一种方式。make friends表示“交朋友”,为固定搭配,所以此处填friends。
(7) 文章的整体时态是一般过去时,且主语His job是第三人称单数,所以be动词用was。
(8) 根据语境可知,此处表示他一遍又一遍地收到相同的问题,变得厌烦。bore的形容词形式有boring和bored,boring修饰物,bored修饰人,此处修饰人,所以用bored。
(9) 根据语境可知,此处表示他问老板是否可以写一本小书,里面包含最受欢迎问题的答案。the answer to...表示“……的答案”,为固定搭配,所以此处填to。
(10) 根据语境可知,此处表示他的老板不同意,但是Allan还是做了。前后句之间是转折关系,所以用but连接。
(11) about是介词,后面接动词时,要用动词的-ing形式,所以此处填collecting。
(12) 根据语境可知,此处表示他们记下火车和它们的编号。number是可数名词,根据语境可知,此处表示的不止一个编号,所以要用复数形式numbers。
(13) 根据语境可知,此处表示他们分享不同的火车在哪里。difference是名词,此处修饰名词trains,要用形容词different。
(14) 根据语境可知,此处表示如果你找不到某种火车,或者某一列火车的编号,其他的车号收集爱好者可能会帮助你。other表示“其他的”,后面接复数名词或不可数名词;others表示“其他人或物”,相当于“other+复数名词”;another表示“另一个”,泛指三者或三者以上中的另一个。此处表示“其他的车号收集爱好者”,所以用other trainspotters或another trainspotter,根据空格后的trainspotter可知,此处填another。
(15) 根据语境可知,此处表示这种爱好也是结交新朋友的一种方式。make friends表示“交朋友”,为固定搭配,所以此处填friends。
(
A.makes;feels
B.makes;to feel
C.makes;feel
D.make;feel
C
)1. Lily likes listening to music. It ______ her ______ great.A.makes;feels
B.makes;to feel
C.makes;feel
D.make;feel
答案
C
解析
首先,根据题目可知,句子描述的是Lily喜欢听音乐,音乐让她感觉很好,这是一个一般现在时的句子。主语It是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词make要用第三人称单数形式makes。其次,make作为使役动词,其后接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语,即make sb do sth,表示“让某人做某事”。因此,第二个空应该填feel。综上,正确答案是C。
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