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(
A.so
B.and
C.or
D.but
D
)4. Many young people like to drink milk tea,______ my sister prefers coffee.A.so
B.and
C.or
D.but
答案
D
解析
本题考查连词的用法。根据句意，前半句说许多年轻人喜欢喝奶茶，后半句说我的妹妹更喜欢咖啡，前后两句之间存在转折关系。A选项so表示因果关系，意为“所以”；B选项and表示并列关系，意为“和”；C选项or表示选择关系，意为“或者”；D选项but表示转折关系，意为“但是”。根据句意应选D。
(
—I will take ______. One is for my brother and the other is for myself.
A.either
B.both
C.all
D.neither
B
)5. —Which of the two T-shirts will you take?—I will take ______. One is for my brother and the other is for myself.
A.either
B.both
C.all
D.neither
答案
B
解析
问句询问两件T恤会买哪件，答句表明一件给弟弟，一件给自己，即两件都买。either表示“两者中的任何一个”，all用于三者及以上，neither表示“两者都不”，均不符合语境。both表示“两者都”，符合题意。
(
A.Both；and
B.Not only；but also
C.Either；or
D.Neither；nor
D
)6. ______ my mum ______ my grandma is good at cooking,so I have to cook lunch for them.A.Both；and
B.Not only；but also
C.Either；or
D.Neither；nor
答案
D
解析
首先分析选项A，Both...and...连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，而题中“is”为单数形式，所以A选项不符合。选项B，Not only...but also...连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，此处“my grandma”是单数，用“is”合适，但“Not only my mum but also my grandma is good at cooking”意思是妈妈和奶奶都擅长做饭，这与后半句“我不得不为他们做午饭”逻辑不符。选项C，Either...or...连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，“Either my mum or my grandma is good at cooking”意思是妈妈或者奶奶擅长做饭，同样与后半句逻辑不符。选项D，Neither...nor...连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，“Neither my mum nor my grandma is good at cooking”意思是妈妈和奶奶都不擅长做饭，符合后半句“我不得不为他们做午饭”的逻辑。
(
—______.
A.Yes,I really agree
B.No,it isn't
C.No,I think so
D.Yes,I think so
B
)7. —Chocolate isn't good for your teeth,is it?—______.
A.Yes,I really agree
B.No,it isn't
C.No,I think so
D.Yes,I think so
答案
B
解析
本题考查反意疑问句的回答。反意疑问句的回答要根据事实作答。题干中“Chocolate isn't good for your teeth, is it?”意思是“巧克力对你的牙齿不好，是吗？”，根据常识巧克力对牙齿确实不好，所以回答是否定的。A选项“Yes, I really agree”表示“是的，我真的很同意”，这是肯定回答，不符合事实；C选项“No, I think so”表达自相矛盾，“No”表示否定，而“I think so”表示肯定，所以C选项错误；D选项“Yes, I think so”意思是“是的，我认为是这样”，也是肯定回答，不符合事实；B选项“No, it isn't”意思是“不，它不是（对牙齿好）”，符合事实。
(
A.help
B.to help
C.helping
D.to helping
D
)8. He devoted as much time as he could ______ other people in need.A.help
B.to help
C.helping
D.to helping
答案
D
解析
devote...to doing sth. 是固定搭配，意为“致力于做某事”，其中to是介词，后接动名词形式。as much time as he could 是修饰devoted的状语，不影响to后接动名词。所以此处应填to helping。
(
A.as well as
B.as good as
C.as long as
D.as much as
B
)9. To us,a miss is ______ a mile. We can't afford to make any mistakes.A.as well as
B.as good as
C.as long as
D.as much as
答案
B
解析
"A miss is as good as a mile"是固定谚语，意为“失之毫厘，谬以千里”。as good as 在此处表示“几乎，实际上等于”，符合语境。A.as well as 也，还；C.as long as 只要；D.as much as 和……一样多。均不符合句意。
(
A.shows off
B.takes off
C.gets off
D.turns off
A
)10. He is born with talents,yet he never ______ his abilities.A.shows off
B.takes off
C.gets off
D.turns off
答案
A
解析
考查动词短语辨析。A. shows off 炫耀；B. takes off 起飞，脱下；C. gets off 下车；D. turns off 关闭。根据“yet”（然而）表转折，前半句说“他天生有天赋”，转折后应是“从不炫耀他的能力”，A符合语境。
三、信息还原
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
____1____ Countries like France,Brazil and even Japan have their own hip-hop culture. But where did this strange speaking-singing style come from? Many centuries ago,in West Africa,traditional storytellers played musical instruments while they were telling stories. When this tradition travelled from West Africa to the USA,it developed into different musical styles,for example,blues and jazz.
____2____ And in the 1970s,there were many poor areas in New York. There wasn't any money for music lessons in schools,so kids made their own music. DJ here played their records outside in the streets. Everybody joined in. MCs had rapping(说唱) competitions. Every week,there were talented new dancers,new DJs and new MCs. Hip-hop culture was born.
____3____ It was in 1980. I was at a party in New York. There was a young DJ at the party. He was playing records. While he was putting a record on,a kid picked up a microphone(话筒) and began rapping. Some other kids were break-dancing to the music. It was loud and boring,and I hated it. I preferred jazz.
____4____ Today's successful American artists like Missy and her friend Tim heard it on the radio when they were growing up.
The last time I heard hip-hop,I was in West Africa. ____5____ I was going to interview a traditional storyteller when I met a young hip-hop artist. He told me there were hundreds of rap groups in Africa today. We live on a hip-hop planet.
A. I remember the first time I heard hip-hop.
B. You can find hip-hop everywhere you go.
C. I was writing a book about African-Americans.
D. Many Americans gave music lessons to poor children.
E. These styles all started in poor African-American areas.
F. During the 1980s,hip-hop became popular all over the USA.
1.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
____1____ Countries like France,Brazil and even Japan have their own hip-hop culture. But where did this strange speaking-singing style come from? Many centuries ago,in West Africa,traditional storytellers played musical instruments while they were telling stories. When this tradition travelled from West Africa to the USA,it developed into different musical styles,for example,blues and jazz.
____2____ And in the 1970s,there were many poor areas in New York. There wasn't any money for music lessons in schools,so kids made their own music. DJ here played their records outside in the streets. Everybody joined in. MCs had rapping(说唱) competitions. Every week,there were talented new dancers,new DJs and new MCs. Hip-hop culture was born.
____3____ It was in 1980. I was at a party in New York. There was a young DJ at the party. He was playing records. While he was putting a record on,a kid picked up a microphone(话筒) and began rapping. Some other kids were break-dancing to the music. It was loud and boring,and I hated it. I preferred jazz.
____4____ Today's successful American artists like Missy and her friend Tim heard it on the radio when they were growing up.
The last time I heard hip-hop,I was in West Africa. ____5____ I was going to interview a traditional storyteller when I met a young hip-hop artist. He told me there were hundreds of rap groups in Africa today. We live on a hip-hop planet.
A. I remember the first time I heard hip-hop.
B. You can find hip-hop everywhere you go.
C. I was writing a book about African-Americans.
D. Many Americans gave music lessons to poor children.
E. These styles all started in poor African-American areas.
F. During the 1980s,hip-hop became popular all over the USA.
1.
B
2. E
3. A
4. F
5. C
答案
1. B
2. E
3. A
4. F
5. C
2. E
3. A
4. F
5. C
