A. 词汇与语法。
Fun in Heilongjiang’s Real-time Weather
Heilongjiang’s weather changes a lot, and we can always see different scenes. Look! It is a 1. (sun) morning in Mohe. Many tourists 2. (take) photos of the beautiful sunrise. Some local people 3. (sell) special snacks by the road. In Daqing, it is 4. (wind) now. A group of workers 5. (fly) kites on the grassland. Their kids 6. (lie) on the grass. In Yichun, it 7. (rain) at the moment. People 8. (stay) in the shopping mall to avoid the rain. Some children 9. (run) in the children’s area. In Harbin, it is 10. (snow) today. Workers 11. (build) ice sculptures(雕像) in the Ice and Snow World. Tourists 12. (watch) and 13. (praise) their wonderful works.
任务一:根据短文内容,填写所给单词的正确形式。
任务二:请在下面表格中总结现在分词的变化规则,并在相应的表格中给出文中的现在分词。

| 写出现在分词的变化规则 | 具体例子 |
| --- | --- |
| 一般情况下， | |
| 以不发音的e结尾的动词， | |
| 重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母， | |
| 以ie结尾的动词， | |

任务一:
1. sunny
2. are taking
3. are selling
4. windy
5. are flying
6. are lying
7. is raining
8. are staying
9. are running
10. snowy
11. are building
12. are watching
13. praising
任务二:
| 写出现在分词的变化规则 | 具体例子 |
| --- | --- |
| 一般情况下,直接加-ing | selling, flying, raining, staying, building, watching |
| 以不发音的 e 结尾的动词,去 e 加-ing | taking, praising |
| 重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写该辅音字母加-ing | running |
| 以 ie 结尾的动词,变 ie 为 y 加-ing | lying |