2026年课时练人民教育出版社九年级英语上册人教版第115页答案
Ⅰ. 完成句子
1. 我想参加学校音乐俱乐部的选拔。
I want to
for the school music club.
2. 这是我看过的最有趣的电影之一。
This is
I've seen.
3. 小组里的每个人都喜欢玩户外游戏。
in the group
playing outdoor games.
4. 我期待和家人一起过周末。
I'm
the weekend with my family.
5. 这两本书都不是我最喜欢的。
the two books
my favourite.

答案

1. try out
2. one of the most interesting films
3. Everyone; enjoys
4. looking forward to 5. Neither of; is

解析

【分析】
1. 第1题考查固定搭配,“参加选拔”的英文表达为try out for,结合want to do sth.结构,需填动词原形短语;
2. 第2题考查“one of + the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数”的固定结构,用于表示“……中最……之一”,需对应“最有趣的电影之一”的英文;
3. 第3题考查不定代词的用法,everyone意为“每个人”,作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,需填主语和对应的谓语动词;
4. 第4题考查固定搭配look forward to,意为“期待”,其中to为介词,后接动名词,结合现在进行时结构be doing,需填正确形式;
5. 第5题考查neither of的用法,意为“两者都不”,作主语时谓语动词用单数,需填该短语及对应的be动词。
【解析】
1. “参加……的选拔”的固定搭配为try out for,want to后接动词原形,故填try out;
2. “one of + the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定结构,“有趣的”最高级为most interesting,电影复数为films,故填one of the most interesting films;
3. 不定代词everyone作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数,“喜欢”的第三人称单数为enjoys,故填Everyone; enjoys;
4. look forward to是固定搭配,后接动名词,结合现在进行时结构be doing,故填looking forward to;
5. neither of表示“两者都不”,作主语时be动词用单数is,故填Neither of; is。
【答案】
1. try out
2. one of the most interesting films
3. Everyone; enjoys
4. looking forward to
5. Neither of; is
【知识点】
固定搭配、形容词最高级、不定代词用法
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础完成句子题,聚焦核心固定搭配、形容词最高级结构、不定代词主谓一致等知识点,需熟练掌握常见短语和语法规则,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅱ. 语篇填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
provide happy an become close are
of they and activity
Young people nowadays have a wide variety of leisure 1.
activities
. Most people might have heard of surfing, but have you heard of stand-up paddleboarding (SUP,桨板运动)? SUP 2.
has become
more and more popular in the last two years. It is 3.
an
interesting sport with special features. The paddleboard is relatively wide and 4.
provides
good buoyancy(浮力), helping people easily stand upright on it. This sport can be played on both calm lakes 5.
and
stormy seas. People can stand, sit, or lie on the board, enjoying themselves on the water and feeling much 6.
closer
to nature.
There 7.
are
various fun activities, such as paddleboard ball. Players are grouped into teams, controlling 8.
their
paddleboards on the water, trying to catch, pass and shoot the ball. Everyone needs quick reactions and good teamwork. The course of the game is full 9.
of
fun and excitement, making everyone enjoy the time. What's more, there are other games like relay races, enabling people to 10.
happily
let out their energy and enjoy the exciting time on the water.

答案

1. activities 2. has become 3. an
4. provides 5. and 6. closer 7. are
8. their 9. of 10. happily

解析

【分析】
本题为语篇选词填空题,解题思路如下:1. 先明确方框内词汇的词义与词性:provide(动词,提供)、happy(形容词,开心的)、an(冠词,一个)、become(动词,变得)、close(形容词,近的)、are(be动词,是)、of(介词,……的)、they(代词,它们/他们)、and(连词,和)、activity(名词,活动);2. 通读短文,把握上下文语境;3. 结合每个空格的语法要求(如名词单复数、动词时态、冠词用法、固定搭配、代词形式、形容词/副词变形等),选择合适词汇并调整为正确形式。
【解析】
1. 第1空:leisure为形容词修饰名词,various后接可数名词复数,方框中activity需变复数,故填activities;
2. 第2空:时间状语in the last two years是现在完成时标志,主语SUP为单数,故用has become;
3. 第3空:interesting以元音音素开头,表泛指“一项有趣的运动”,用不定冠词an;
4. 第4空:主语The paddleboard为第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,方框中provide符合语境,故填provides;
5. 第5空:固定搭配both...and...连接两个并列名词,故填and;
6. 第6空:much后接形容词比较级,close的比较级为closer,符合“更亲近自然”的语境;
7. 第7空:there be句型中主语为复数,be动词用are;
8. 第8空:修饰名词paddleboards需用形容词性物主代词,they的形容词性物主代词为their;
9. 第9空:固定搭配be full of表示“充满”,故填of;
10. 第10空:修饰动词短语let out需用副词,happy的副词形式为happily,故填happily。
【答案】
1. activities 2. has become 3. an 4. provides 5. and 6. closer 7. are 8. their 9. of 10. happily
【知识点】
词汇形式变化、固定搭配、冠词用法
【点评】
本题综合考察词汇运用与语法规则,需结合语境选词并变形,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6