四、完形填空
阅读短文，从每小题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Robots seem new to most people, but they have a long history. 1 one was made by a Greek.
The robots in the films are usually stronger, 2 and cleverer than people. In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring 3. Some people can't look after 4 and robots can help them. For example, some people can't see, and they use dogs 5 themselves move around. This kind of dog is called a guide dog(导盲犬). But now scientists are making robots help them. In the future, robot dogs 6 take the place of(代替) these guide dogs.
Today robots are 7 used in American hospitals. In the hospital, a robot 8 meals from the kitchen to the sick people's rooms. It never lost its way because it has a 9 of the hospital in its computer system(系统).
Robots can help us in a lot of different ways. However, they 10 take the place of humans.
1. A. First B. Second
C. The first D. The one
2. A. fast B. more fast
C. faster D. more faster
3. A. jobs B. work
C. exercise D. job
4. A. them B. themselves
C. theirs D. their
5. A. helps B. to help
C. helping D. help
6. A. can't B. may be
C. may D. must
7. A. also B. too
C. not D. seldom
8. A. takes B. puts
C. gets D. walks
9. A. paper B. map
C. sign D. book
10. A. will never B. never will
C. are never D. never are

四、1—5 CCABB 6—10 CAABA

【分析】
本题围绕机器人的历史、应用及未来展开，需结合语境、语法规则、固定搭配逐一分析每个空：
1. 考查序数词用法，序数词前加定冠词the表顺序；
2. 考查形容词比较级，由and连接的并列成分需用相同形式；
3. 考查名词辨析，many后接可数名词复数；
4. 考查反身代词，对应主语的反身代词需匹配；
5. 考查固定搭配use sth to do sth；
6. 考查情态动词用法，may表推测且后接动词原形；
7. 考查副词位置，also用于be动词后；
8. 考查动词搭配，take sth to表“把某物带到某地”；
9. 考查名词辨析，map对应“不会迷路”的语境；
10. 考查副词位置，never放助动词will后。
【解析】
1. 序数词“first”前需加定冠词the，表“第一个”，故选C；
2. 由and连接的并列形容词需用比较级，fast的比较级为faster，故选C；
3. many修饰可数名词复数，job是可数名词，work为不可数名词，此处指多种工作，故选A；
4. 主语some people对应的反身代词是themselves，look after oneself意为“照顾自己”，故选B；
5. 固定搭配use sth to do sth，意为“用某物做某事”，故选B；
6. 情态动词may后接动词原形，表“可能”，符合未来机器人狗替代导盲犬的推测，故选C；
7. also用于be动词之后，实义动词之前，too放句末，此处位于are后，故选A；
8. take sth to...意为“把某物带到某地”，机器人将餐食从厨房送到病房，符合语境，故选A；
9. map of hospital意为“医院地图”，机器人因系统中有医院地图不会迷路，故选B；
10. 副词never需放在助动词will之后，表“永远不会”，符合转折语境，故选A。
【答案】
1—5 CCABB 6—10 CAABA
【知识点】
序数词用法；形容词比较级；固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查完形填空的核心能力：语境理解、语法运用、固定搭配掌握，需结合上下文逻辑和基础语法规则判断，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

五、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the future, there 1 (be) a new kind of little cars in the streets. Everyone can drive them 2 (easy), just like riding a bike. And a kid will also be able to drive 3 (they).
The little cars will be much 4 (cheap) than today's cars and they can go only 65 kilometers an hour, so driving will be safer. The cars of the future will be fine for going around the city, but they will not be useful for a long trip.
These little cars can save a lot of gas. They will go 450 kilometers 5 one gas tank(油箱).
They will be 6 (friend) to the environment too, because they will hardly make any pollution.
Many people will live in the big cities in the future. But big cities will be very crowded and there will be 7 (little) space for each person. So these small cars will be very popular. And it will be possible for people to live in small towns 8 (far) away from big cities and still work in the cities.
The little cars will also help people 9 (solve) other problems. For example, now it's difficult for parents to find a place to park their cars when they take their children to school. But with these little cars, parents can just park them outside the school gate.
10 great these little cars will be!
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

五、1. will be 2. easily 3. them 4. cheaper
5. with 6. friendly 7. less 8. far
9. (to) solve 10. How

【分析】
本题为语法填空题，需结合时间状语、词性规则、比较级标志、固定搭配、感叹句结构等知识点解题。需先判断每个空的句子成分、时态、修饰关系，再对应规则填出正确形式。
【解析】
1. 由时间状语“in the future”可知，此处用一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来时结构为“there will be”，故填will be。
2. 此处修饰动词“drive”，需用副词，形容词easy的副词形式为easily，故填easily。
3. “drive”为及物动词，后接人称代词宾格，they的宾格是them，故填them。
4. 由句中“than”可知，此处用形容词比较级，cheap的比较级为cheaper，故填cheaper。
5. 此处表示“用一个油箱”，介词with有“用”的含义，故填with。
6. “be”动词后需接形容词作表语，friend的形容词形式为friendly，故填friendly。
7. space为不可数名词，结合语境“更少的空间”，用little的比较级less，故填less。
8. far away from为固定短语，意为“远离”，此处用原级far，故填far。
9. 固定搭配help sb (to) do sth，意为“帮助某人做某事”，故填(to) solve。
10. 感叹句结构为“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！”，此处修饰形容词great，故用How，填How。
【答案】
1. will be 2. easily 3. them 4. cheaper 5. with 6. friendly 7. less 8. far 9. (to) solve 10. How
【知识点】
一般将来时、形容词比较级、感叹句
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础语法，涵盖时态、词性转换、固定搭配等核心考点，需学生结合语境分析语法规则，难度适中，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.6