2026年练习部分六年级英语上册沪教版五四制第80页答案
1 Look at the pictures and complete the conversation with the correct form of be going to and question tags. 看图,用be going to的恰当形式及反意疑问句补全对话。
A: Luca (1)
have a holiday in Harbin.
B: Great! (2)
he
there by plane?
A: Yes, (3)
.
B: (4)
he
stay in a camp?
A: No, he (5)
stay in a camp. He’s booked a hotel.
B: He (6)
take photos,
?
A: (7)
,
.
B: There are winter shoes beside his suitcase, (8)
?
A: (9)
,
.

答案

(1) is going to
(2) Is; going to
(3) he is
(4) Is; going to
(5) isn't going to
(6) is going to; isn't he
(7) Yes; he is
(8) aren't there
(9) Yes; there are

解析

【分析】
本题需运用be going to结构(表计划、打算,结构为“主语+am/is/are going to+动词原形”,疑问句将be动词提前)和反意疑问句规则(前肯后否、前否后肯,be动词与陈述部分一致)补全对话。先确定每个空的主语、be动词形式,再结合句式(陈述/疑问/回答)和反意疑问句规则逐一推导。
【解析】
1. 主语Luca是第三人称单数,be动词用is,后接going to+动词原形have,故填is going to;
2. 此处为一般疑问句,将be动词Is提前,构成“Is he going to...”结构,故填Is; going to;
3. 一般疑问句肯定回答结构为“Yes, 主语+be动词”,主语是he,be动词为is,故填he is;
4. 同第2空,为一般疑问句,结构为“Is he going to...”,故填Is; going to;
5. 此处为否定表达,be动词is后加not(缩写为isn't),故填isn't going to;
6. 前半句为肯定句,反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否”,be动词用is,主语是he,故后半句填isn't he;前半句为“is going to”,故填is going to; isn't he;
7. 根据后文“He’s booked a hotel”可知是肯定回答,故填Yes; he is;
8. 反意疑问句中,陈述部分为“There are”,疑问部分用“aren't there”,故填aren't there;
9. 根据前文“There are winter shoes...”可知是肯定回答,故填Yes; there are。
【答案】
(1) is going to
(2) Is; going to
(3) he is
(4) Is; going to
(5) isn't going to
(6) is going to; isn't he
(7) Yes; he is
(8) aren't there
(9) Yes; there are
【知识点】
be going to的用法,反意疑问句
【点评】
本题考查基础语法的综合运用,需掌握be going to结构的句式变化和反意疑问句的规则,结合语境作答即可,属于常规语法练习题。
【难度系数】
0.5
2 Look at Luca’s travel plan. Ask and answer questions. 看卢卡的旅行计划,提问并作出回答。
(1) when/Luca/set off/Thursday
Q: When is Luca going to set off on Thursday?
A: He is going to set off at 9:45 in the morning.
(2) what/Luca/do/first
Q:

A:

(3) Luca/take/skiing lesson/Sunday
Q:

A:

(4) when/Luca/fly back
Q:

A:


D

答案

(2) Q: What is Luca going to do first?
A: He is going to enjoy local food first.
(3) Q: Is Luca going to take a skiing lesson on Sunday?
A: No, he isn't. He is going to take a skiing lesson on Friday afternoon.
(4) Q: When is Luca going to fly back?
A: He is going to fly back on 13 January.

解析

【分析】
本题要求结合卢卡的旅行计划,按照给定的问句结构完成提问与回答。解题思路为:1. 明确每个小题的疑问类型(特殊疑问句/一般疑问句);2. 根据疑问词和主语,确定问句的正确结构;3. 在旅行计划中查找对应事件的时间和内容信息;4. 组织符合语法的答句,确保信息与计划一致。
【解析】
(2) 疑问词为what,询问做的事情,对应计划中周四的安排,问句结构为“What is + 主语 + going to do + 其他?”,因此问句为“What is Luca going to do first?”;答句对应16:00的活动,即“He is going to enjoy local food first.”。
(3) 是一般疑问句,询问是否周日上滑雪课,结构为“Is + 主语 + going to + 动词短语 + 时间?”,计划中滑雪课在周五下午,因此问句为“Is Luca going to take a skiing lesson on Sunday?”;答句需先否定,再补充正确时间,即“No, he isn't. He is going to take a skiing lesson on Friday afternoon.”。
(4) 疑问词为when,询问时间,结构为“When is + 主语 + going to + 动词短语?”,对应计划里的返回时间,因此问句为“When is Luca going to fly back?”;答句为“He is going to fly back on 13 January.”。
【答案】
(2) Q: What is Luca going to do first?
A: He is going to enjoy local food first.
(3) Q: Is Luca going to take a skiing lesson on Sunday?
A: No, he isn't. He is going to take a skiing lesson on Friday afternoon.
(4) Q: When is Luca going to fly back?
A: He is going to fly back on 13 January.
【知识点】
一般将来时、特殊疑问句、一般疑问句
【点评】
本题考查学生对一般将来时的掌握,以及从给定旅行计划中提取信息并正确构建问答的能力,是基础英语应用题型,需准确匹配疑问内容与计划信息。
【难度系数】
0.6