2026年云南省标准教辅优佳学案七年级英语上册人教版第63页答案
(
)1. —What's your dream, Lingling?
—I'm going to be
excellent teacher like our English teacher.

A.a
B.an
C.the
D./

答案

B

解析

本题考查冠词用法。此处泛指“一名优秀的老师”,需用不定冠词;空后的单词excellent发音以元音音素开头,对应的不定冠词要用an。
(
)2. They are busy
housework.

A.on
B.at
C.with
D.for

答案

C

解析

本题考查固定短语搭配,be busy with sth. 是七年级要求掌握的固定用法,意为“忙于某事”,符合句子“他们正忙着做家务”的语义,因此选C。
(
)3. Ms Li always
her classes interesting. We all like her.

A.makes
B.helps
C.raises
D.teaches

答案

A

解析

本题考查七年级所学的固定结构make sth + 形容词,意为“使某物处于某种状态”。主语Ms Li是第三人称单数,由always可知句子为一般现在时,动词用makes。其余选项help(帮助)、raise(举起)、teach(教)都无法构成“her classes interesting”的正确搭配,不符合语义。
(
)4. I like all my teachers,
Mr Guo is my favourite teacher
he makes his classes very interesting.

A.and;but
B.but;so
C.but;and
D.and;because

答案

D

解析

先明确各连词的用法:and表顺承/并列,意为“并且”;but表转折,意为“但是”;so表结果,意为“所以”;because表原因,意为“因为”。第一空:前半句“我喜欢所有老师”和后半句“郭老师是我最喜欢的老师”是顺承关系,用and;第二空:后半句“他的课堂很有趣”是解释“最喜欢郭老师”的原因,用because,逻辑通顺。
(
)5. —What do you want to be?
—I like science, so I want to be a
.

A.singer
B.teacher
C.musician
D.scientist

答案

Ⅱ.根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. My uncle can speak
. (France)
2. The
is from Yunnan. (sing)
3. We have many interesting and fun activities this
. (term)
4. The Monkey King has a
stick (棒). (magic)
5. The doctor has saved many people's
. (life)

答案

1. French 2. singer 3. term 4. magical 5. lives

解析

1. 句中动词speak后要接表示语言的名词,France意为“法国”,对应的表示语言的名词是French(法语)。
2. 定冠词The后需接名词作主语,动词sing对应的表示“歌手”的名词是singer,句中be动词为is,使用单数形式即可。
3. 指示代词this后接可数名词单数,this term是固定表达,意为“这学期”,直接填term原形即可。
4. 空格后是名词stick,需要用形容词修饰名词,名词magic对应的形容词是magical,意为“有魔力的”。
5. 空前many表示“许多”,后接可数名词复数,名词life的复数形式是lives。
Ⅲ. 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式
1. There are
books in our school library.(各种各样的)
2. People may travel to Mars
.(在未来)
3. He is smart and he can
the maths problem.(解出;计算出)
4. Friends are very important
.(在我们的生活中)
5. Helping my friends
.(使我开心)

答案

1. all kinds of
2. in the future
3. work out
4. in our life/lives
5. makes me happy

解析

本题考查七年级核心短语的汉译英,需结合句中语法规则使用正确形式:
1. “各种各样的”对应固定短语all kinds of,后可接可数名词复数,和句中books搭配正确;
2. “在未来”对应固定介词短语in the future,可在句中作时间状语;
3. “解出、计算出”对应短语work out,句中情态动词can后需要接动词原形,直接使用原形即可;
4. “在我们的生活中”对应常用表达in our life/lives,在句中作范围状语;
5. 本句主语是动名词短语,视作单数,“使我开心”使用make sb+形容词的基础结构,谓语动词要变为第三人称单数形式。
Ⅰ. 完形填空
My name is Liu Yang. I am from Shandong, but now I
1
in a middle school in Yunnan. I have eight subjects.
2
is my favourite subject.
3
do I like maths so much? Because maths is very useful and maths makes me
4
. I can finish all the maths exercises in a short time. Sometimes, at school I have some
5
, and my teacher and classmates always help me
6
them. At home, my father always helps me. My father is a doctor
7
he is really good at maths. He often teaches me some easy ways
8
maths.
My dream is
9
a mathematician (数学家). I will
10
at maths from now on, and I want to do something for our country in the future.
Learning maths makes me happy. I really like maths.
(
)1. A. work B. study
C. teach D. speak
(
)2. A. Chinese B. Geography
C. Science D. Maths
(
)3. A. What B. Which
C. Who D. Why
(
)4. A. excited B. bored
C. tidy D. interesting
(
)5. A. friends B. classes
C. problems D. fun
(
)6. A. with B. for
C. at D. of
(
)7. A. and B. because
C. but D. so
(
)8. A. learning B. to learn
C. learn D. learned
(
)9. A. become B. becomes
C. becoming D. to become
(
)10. A. get to know B. put up
C. come from D. work harder

答案

1-5 BDDAC 6-10 AABDD

解析

1. 结合语境,主人公是学生,在中学里是学习,study符合学生身份,work工作、teach教学、speak说均不符合语境,选B。
2. 根据后文多次提到自己非常喜欢数学,可知主人公最喜欢的科目是数学,选D。
3. 答句用Because引出原因,可知问句是询问原因,用疑问词Why,选D。
4. 结合后文主人公能快速完成所有数学习题,可知数学让主人公很兴奋,excited用于形容人感到兴奋,bored无聊的、tidy整洁的、interesting多用来修饰事物,均不符合语境,选A。
5. 后文提到老师和同学会提供帮助,可知主人公是遇到了学习上的难题,problems符合语境,选C。
6. 固定搭配help sb. with sth. 表示“在某方面帮助某人”,选A。
7. 前后句“我的爸爸是一名医生”和“他很擅长数学”是顺承的并列关系,用and连接,选A。
8. 固定搭配the way to do sth. 表示“做某事的方法”,此处用不定式作后置定语修饰ways,选B。
9. 动词不定式to do可放在be动词后作表语,说明主语的具体内容,此处my dream is to become... 表示“我的梦想是成为……”,选D。
10. 固定搭配work hard at sth. 表示“努力学习/钻研某事”,此处指主人公从现在起会更努力学数学,符合语境,选D。