七、提升题＞学校给每个学生发了一本“节日环保指南”。阅读指南，选择正确的答案。
Dear students,
There are some tips for you to celebrate festivals in an eco-friendly way.
1. Reuse. Keep some festival things and use them the next year.
2. Make gifts by hand. It’s more special and greener than buying gifts.
3. Use cloth bags. When you buy festival food, take your cloth bags.
4. Save electricity(节约用电). Turn off the lights of festival decorations（装饰品）when you go to bed.
Your school
()1. What is the passage about?
A. How to buy festival gifts.
B. How to make lanterns.
C. How to celebrate festivals in an eco-friendly way.
()2. What should we do with old festival things?
A. Throw them away.
B. Reuse them the next year.
C. Give them to friends.
()3. Why should we make gifts by hand?
A. It’s very fun.
B. It’s cheap and easy.
C. It’s more special and greener.
()4. What should we take when we buy festival food?
A. Plastic bags.
B. Cloth bags.
C. Paper bags.
()5. When should we turn off the lights of festival decorations?
A. When we go to bed.
B. When we eat.
C. When we watch TV.

1. C
2. B
3. C
4. B
5. A

【分析】
这是一篇英语阅读理解题，包含主旨大意题和细节理解题。解题思路为：1. 先通读全文，把握文章核心内容；2. 针对每道题目，明确题目类型（主旨/细节）；3. 细节题需定位原文对应信息，主旨题需结合全文核心句判断；4. 对比选项与原文内容，选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题是主旨大意题，原文开头明确提到“celebrate festivals in an eco-friendly way”，全文围绕环保过节的建议展开，A、B选项均为片面内容，故选C。
2. 第2题是细节理解题，对应原文第一条“Reuse. Keep some festival things and use them the next year.”，可知旧节日物品应重复使用，故选B。
3. 第3题是细节理解题，对应原文第二条“It’s more special and greener than buying gifts.”，可知手工礼物更特别、更环保，故选C。
4. 第4题是细节理解题，对应原文第三条“Use cloth bags. When you buy festival food, take your cloth bags.”，可知买节日食品要带布袋，故选B。
5. 第5题是细节理解题，对应原文第四条“Turn off the lights of festival decorations when you go to bed.”，可知应在睡觉时关掉装饰灯，故选A。
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读理解题，考查学生提取文本信息和理解文章主旨的能力，题目设置贴近原文，难度较低，适合巩固基础阅读技能。
【难度系数】0.8