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求做题。
A
Mount Huangshan is in the south of Anhui. It is about 40,000 meters from north to south and 30,000 meters from east to west. It is one of the top ten famous mountains in China. There are five wonders — Huangshan pines(松树), absurd stones (怪石), the seas of clouds, the hot spring(温泉) and the winter snow. September to May is the best season to see the seas of clouds. Three waterfalls are Jiulong Waterfall, Renzi Waterfall and Baizhang Waterfall. They are all very beautiful. Among the five wonders, you can see a famous pine — “Guest-Greeting (迎客) Pine”. It grows over 10 meters, about 1000 years old. It is not only (不仅) a tree but also (而且) a culture(文化). Welcome to Mount Huangshan.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
A. 40,000 meters.
B. 30,000 meters.
C. 10 meters.
D. 800 meters.
(
A. 2.
B. 4.
C. 3.
D. 5.
(
A. September to May.
B. September to March.
C. May to September.
D. July to September.
(
A. Jiulong Waterfall and Jiuzhaigou Waterfall.
B. Huanguoshu Waterfall and Baizhang Waterfall.
C. Renzi Waterfall and Baizhang Waterfall.
D. Huanguoshu Waterfall and Jiulong Waterfall.
(
A. 在……周围
B. 在一起
C. 在……之中
D. 为……所持有
A
Mount Huangshan is in the south of Anhui. It is about 40,000 meters from north to south and 30,000 meters from east to west. It is one of the top ten famous mountains in China. There are five wonders — Huangshan pines(松树), absurd stones (怪石), the seas of clouds, the hot spring(温泉) and the winter snow. September to May is the best season to see the seas of clouds. Three waterfalls are Jiulong Waterfall, Renzi Waterfall and Baizhang Waterfall. They are all very beautiful. Among the five wonders, you can see a famous pine — “Guest-Greeting (迎客) Pine”. It grows over 10 meters, about 1000 years old. It is not only (不仅) a tree but also (而且) a culture(文化). Welcome to Mount Huangshan.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
B
)1. How long is Mount Huangshan from east to west?A. 40,000 meters.
B. 30,000 meters.
C. 10 meters.
D. 800 meters.
(
D
)2. How many wonders are there on Mount Huangshan?A. 2.
B. 4.
C. 3.
D. 5.
(
A
)3. When is the best time to see the seas of clouds?A. September to May.
B. September to March.
C. May to September.
D. July to September.
(
C
)4. Which waterfall can you see on Mount Huangshan?A. Jiulong Waterfall and Jiuzhaigou Waterfall.
B. Huanguoshu Waterfall and Baizhang Waterfall.
C. Renzi Waterfall and Baizhang Waterfall.
D. Huanguoshu Waterfall and Jiulong Waterfall.
(
C
)5. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “Among”?A. 在……周围
B. 在一起
C. 在……之中
D. 为……所持有
答案
1. B 由短文第二句可知，黄山东西跨度为30,000米。
2. D 由短文第四句可知，黄山有五处奇观。
3. A 由短文第五句可知，9月到次年5月是看云海的最佳时间。
4. C 由短文第六句可知，在黄山能看见九龙瀑、百丈瀑和人字瀑。
5. C 由句意“在五处奇观中，你能看见……”，故猜测among的意思为“在……之中”。
2. D 由短文第四句可知，黄山有五处奇观。
3. A 由短文第五句可知，9月到次年5月是看云海的最佳时间。
4. C 由短文第六句可知，在黄山能看见九龙瀑、百丈瀑和人字瀑。
5. C 由句意“在五处奇观中，你能看见……”，故猜测among的意思为“在……之中”。
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解选择题，解题思路是根据短文内容定位每个小题对应的原文信息，逐一分析选项，找出与原文匹配的正确答案。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二句“It is about 40,000 meters from north to south and 30,000 meters from east to west.”，可知黄山东西跨度为30000米，对应选项B。
2. 定位原文第四句“There are five wonders — Huangshan pines(松树), absurd stones (怪石), the seas of clouds, the hot spring(温泉) and the winter snow.”，可知黄山有五处奇观，对应选项D。
3. 定位原文“September to May is the best season to see the seas of clouds.”，可知看云海的最佳时间是9月到次年5月，对应选项A。
4. 定位原文“Three waterfalls are Jiulong Waterfall, Renzi Waterfall and Baizhang Waterfall.”，可知黄山的瀑布有人字瀑和百丈瀑，对应选项C。
5. 结合语境“在五处奇观中，你能看见迎客松”，可推测划线词“Among”意为“在……之中”，对应选项C。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（细节理解）、英语词义猜测
【点评】
本题围绕黄山的相关信息设置题目，主要考查学生快速提取原文细节信息及猜测词义的能力，题目难度较低，认真阅读短文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解选择题，解题思路是根据短文内容定位每个小题对应的原文信息，逐一分析选项，找出与原文匹配的正确答案。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二句“It is about 40,000 meters from north to south and 30,000 meters from east to west.”，可知黄山东西跨度为30000米，对应选项B。
2. 定位原文第四句“There are five wonders — Huangshan pines(松树), absurd stones (怪石), the seas of clouds, the hot spring(温泉) and the winter snow.”，可知黄山有五处奇观，对应选项D。
3. 定位原文“September to May is the best season to see the seas of clouds.”，可知看云海的最佳时间是9月到次年5月，对应选项A。
4. 定位原文“Three waterfalls are Jiulong Waterfall, Renzi Waterfall and Baizhang Waterfall.”，可知黄山的瀑布有人字瀑和百丈瀑，对应选项C。
5. 结合语境“在五处奇观中，你能看见迎客松”，可推测划线词“Among”意为“在……之中”，对应选项C。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（细节理解）、英语词义猜测
【点评】
本题围绕黄山的相关信息设置题目，主要考查学生快速提取原文细节信息及猜测词义的能力，题目难度较低，认真阅读短文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
B
There are about 360 kinds of famous flowers in China. I see and plant many kinds of them. I like peonies(牡丹) best. Peony has a history of 3,000 years. Now Luoyang has the best peony garden and different kinds of peonies. My home is not far from Luoyang.
Every year I come here to enjoy the peonies. Peony flowers bloom(盛开) before the Tomb-Sweeping Day(清明节). Most people love peonies because they are big in flowers and rich in kinds. Do you like them? You can come and see at least(至少) seven colors of the peony flowers, such as red, pink, yellow and purple.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
A. 360. B. 3,000.
C. 10. D. 4.
(
A. Roses. B. Peonies.
C. Cactuses. D. Sun flowers.
(
A. Once a year.
B. Twice a year.
C. Three times a year.
D. Four times a year.
(
A. Before the Spring Festival.
B. Before the Tomb-Sweeping Day.
C. Before the Mid-Autumn Festival.
D. Before the Tree-planting Day.
(
A. At least 4. B. At least 7.
C. At least 10. D. At least 17.
C
There are about 360 kinds of famous flowers in China. I see and plant many kinds of them. I like peonies(牡丹) best. Peony has a history of 3,000 years. Now Luoyang has the best peony garden and different kinds of peonies. My home is not far from Luoyang.
Every year I come here to enjoy the peonies. Peony flowers bloom(盛开) before the Tomb-Sweeping Day(清明节). Most people love peonies because they are big in flowers and rich in kinds. Do you like them? You can come and see at least(至少) seven colors of the peony flowers, such as red, pink, yellow and purple.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
A
)6. How many kinds of famous flowers are there in China?A. 360. B. 3,000.
C. 10. D. 4.
(
B
)7. What's the writer's favorite flower?A. Roses. B. Peonies.
C. Cactuses. D. Sun flowers.
(
A
)8. How often does the writer come to Luoyang?A. Once a year.
B. Twice a year.
C. Three times a year.
D. Four times a year.
(
B
)9. When do the peony flowers bloom?A. Before the Spring Festival.
B. Before the Tomb-Sweeping Day.
C. Before the Mid-Autumn Festival.
D. Before the Tree-planting Day.
(
B
)10. How many colors of the peony flowers can you see in Luoyang?A. At least 4. B. At least 7.
C. At least 10. D. At least 17.
C
答案
6. A 由短文第一句可知，在中国有大约360种名花。
7. B 由短文第三句可知，作者最爱牡丹。
8. A 由短文倒数第五句可知，作者每年都去洛阳赏牡丹。
9. B 由短文倒数第四句可知，牡丹开花是在清明节之前。
10. B 由短文最后一句可知，在洛阳至少能看到七种颜色的牡丹。
7. B 由短文第三句可知，作者最爱牡丹。
8. A 由短文倒数第五句可知，作者每年都去洛阳赏牡丹。
9. B 由短文倒数第四句可知，牡丹开花是在清明节之前。
10. B 由短文最后一句可知，在洛阳至少能看到七种颜色的牡丹。
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节题，需根据题干关键词定位原文对应信息，逐一匹配选项得出答案。每道小题的解题思路为：先明确题干的核心问题，再回到短文中查找与问题相关的句子，最后对比选项选出正确答案。
【解析】
6. 题干询问中国有名花的种类数，定位原文第一句“There are about 360 kinds of famous flowers in China.”，对应选项A。
7. 题干询问作者最喜欢的花，定位原文第三句“I like peonies best.”，对应选项B。
8. 题干询问作者多久来一次洛阳，定位原文“Every year I come here to enjoy the peonies.”，可知每年一次，对应选项A。
9. 题干询问牡丹开花时间，定位原文“Peony flowers bloom before the Tomb-Sweeping Day.”，对应选项B。
10. 题干询问洛阳牡丹至少能看到的颜色数，定位原文“You can come and see at least seven colors of the peony flowers...”，对应选项B。
【答案】
6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（细节理解）、信息定位
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解细节题，所有答案均可直接从原文中定位获取，难度较低，适合基础薄弱的学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解细节题，需根据题干关键词定位原文对应信息，逐一匹配选项得出答案。每道小题的解题思路为：先明确题干的核心问题，再回到短文中查找与问题相关的句子，最后对比选项选出正确答案。
【解析】
6. 题干询问中国有名花的种类数，定位原文第一句“There are about 360 kinds of famous flowers in China.”，对应选项A。
7. 题干询问作者最喜欢的花，定位原文第三句“I like peonies best.”，对应选项B。
8. 题干询问作者多久来一次洛阳，定位原文“Every year I come here to enjoy the peonies.”，可知每年一次，对应选项A。
9. 题干询问牡丹开花时间，定位原文“Peony flowers bloom before the Tomb-Sweeping Day.”，对应选项B。
10. 题干询问洛阳牡丹至少能看到的颜色数，定位原文“You can come and see at least seven colors of the peony flowers...”，对应选项B。
【答案】
6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（细节理解）、信息定位
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解细节题，所有答案均可直接从原文中定位获取，难度较低，适合基础薄弱的学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.8
