2026年时代新课程七年级英语上册译林版第78页答案
四、综合阅读 阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,含动词时态语态变化和非谓语形式。
The summer holiday is coming! It’s a great time for you (1) ▲ (relax) and have fun, but also to learn and grow. Here are some ideas for you: First, you can go on a trip to see new places and meet people from different places. You’ll learn about different cultures (文化) and have lots of fun! (2) , learn some life skills. Maybe you can try cooking or doing other housework. You can also help (3) (look) after your little brother or sister. You will use these skills in your life one day. Third, exercise (4) ▲ (much). Keep going for a jog, swim, or ride a bike with your friends. It’s fun and it can keep you healthy! Don’t forget to study. Go over what you learned last term and read some good books every day. It’ll help you get ready (5) ▲ the next school year. With these ideas, your summer holiday will be fun and meaningful for sure! Enjoy it!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)

答案

(1) to relax
(2) Second
(3) look/to look
(4) more
(5) for

解析

【分析】
本题为英语综合填空题,需结合固定句型、序数词、非谓语动词、形容词比较级等基础知识点解题。思路如下:
1. 第1空:固定句型“It's a great time for sb to do sth”要求用动词不定式作真正主语;
2. 第2空:前文用“First”列举第一条建议,此处对应第二条,需用序数词;
3. 第3空:考查动词help的固定用法“help (to) do sth”;
4. 第4空:此处表“多锻炼”,暗含比较含义,需用much的比较级;
5. 第5空:考查固定短语“get ready for”的搭配。
【解析】
1. 第1空:根据固定句型“It's a time for sb to do sth”,此处需用动词不定式,故填to relax;
2. 第2空:前文用“First”引出第一条建议,此处对应第二条,需用序数词Second,故填Second;
3. 第3空:help的固定用法为“help (to) do sth”,括号内提示词为look,故填look或to look;
4. 第4空:此处表达“多锻炼”,隐含与之前锻炼量的对比,用much的比较级more,故填more;
5. 第5空:固定短语“get ready for”意为“为……做准备”,需用介词for,故填for。
【答案】
(1) to relax
(2) Second
(3) look/to look
(4) more
(5) for
【知识点】
非谓语动词、序数词、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础综合填空题,考查核心基础语法和常用短语,难度适中,学生掌握基础知识点即可顺利解答。
【难度系数】
0.7
五、书面表达
假如你是张华,下周一你即将参加学校组织的野外考察活动。现你校英文网站以“Our School Field Trip”为题进行征文活动。请你根据以下表格提示,写一篇英语短文投稿,介绍一下你们的野外考察,谈谈你的看法。

注意事项: 1. 短文须包括表格中的所有要点,并适当发挥;
2. 词数80左右,短文的题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Our School Field Trip
I will have a school field trip with my classmates next Monday.
We will visit Ben’s Farm. In the morning, we will help pick apples and water the plants. We will also help plant some trees. In the afternoon, we will have a picnic on the farm. We can take beautiful pictures. I love field trips because I like being outside. I think it’s nice to get close to nature, and I can enjoy the peace and quiet there. I like the teamwork on the trips too. Everybody tries their best to make things better.

答案

One possible version:
Our School Field Trip
I will have a school field trip with my classmates next Monday. We will visit Ben’s Farm. In the morning, we will help pick apples and water the plants. We will also help plant some trees. In the afternoon, we will have a picnic on the farm. We can take beautiful pictures.
I love field trips because I like being outside. I think it’s nice to get close to nature, and I can enjoy the peace and quiet there. I like the teamwork on the trips too. Everybody tries their best to make things better.
(80 words)

解析

【分析】
本题为英语书面表达题,要求以“Our School Field Trip”为题,结合表格提示和已给开头续写短文。解题思路:1. 承接已给开头,明确野外考察的地点是Ben’s Farm;2. 按时间顺序安排活动,需包含表格中的“摘苹果、浇植物”,再适当补充合理活动(如种树、野餐、拍照等);3. 围绕“亲近自然、团队合作”等角度表达个人看法,确保语句通顺、词数符合要求。
【解析】
写作步骤:
1. 承接开头,说明考察地点:We will visit Ben’s Farm.
2. 描述活动(含表格要点+适当发挥):In the morning, we will help pick apples and water the plants. We will also help plant some trees. In the afternoon, we will have a picnic on the farm. We can take beautiful pictures.
3. 表达看法:I love field trips because I like being outside. I think it’s nice to get close to nature, and I can enjoy the peace and quiet there. I like the teamwork on the trips too. Everybody tries their best to make things better.
【答案】
One possible version:
Our School Field Trip
I will have a school field trip with my classmates next Monday. We will visit Ben’s Farm. In the morning, we will help pick apples and water the plants. We will also help plant some trees. In the afternoon, we will have a picnic on the farm. We can take beautiful pictures.
I love field trips because I like being outside. I think it’s nice to get close to nature, and I can enjoy the peace and quiet there. I like the teamwork on the trips too. Everybody tries their best to make things better.
(80 words)
【知识点】
英语书面表达;一般将来时
【点评】
本文紧扣题目要求,覆盖了表格所有要点,适当补充了合理活动,结构清晰,语言通顺,准确表达了对野外考察的看法,符合初中英语书面表达的写作规范。
【难度系数】
0.7