2026年练习部分八年级英语上册沪教版五四制第119页答案
3-1 Complete the diagram. Fill in each blank with no more than four words. 填写图表,每空格最多四词。
I (1)
at 10:00.
↓
I pushed the starting lever. The clock changed (2)
.
↓
I kept speeding up. Time changed quickly; the lab (3)
; things around changed all the way.
↓
I (4)
and saw the future with green hills and shining glass buildings, and I wanted to stop.
3-2 Answer the questions. 回答问题。
(1) How did the time traveller feel when he sat down in the machine?

(2) What happened to the trees and buildings when the time traveller continued to speed up?


(3) Why do you think the time traveller’s fear turned into excitement?



答案

3-1
(1) tested a Time Machine (2) from 10:05 to 3:30 (3) disappeared (4) slowed down
3-2
(1) He felt afraid and a little excited.
(2) Trees grew leaves, turned yellow, then died and fell. Tall buildings rose up fast (like plants), but fell down moments later.
(3) (Answers may vary.) Because he was very curious about the future world. It looked beautiful with green hills and shining glass buildings. He wanted to explore more./Because he saw many magic things, like trees growing fast and buildings appearing and disappearing. These changes were so interesting that he forgot to be afraid but felt excited instead.

解析

【分析】
本题分为填空和问答两部分,需结合《时间机器》的故事背景,根据上下文语境、空格字数限制(不超过四词)提取原文细节作答;开放题需结合合理逻辑完成,确保回答准确完整。
【解析】
3-1:
(1) 结合故事开头,时间旅行者在10点测试时间机器,符合语境且不超过四词,故填tested a Time Machine;
(2) 对应时钟变化的时间范围,原文明确为从10:05到3:30,故填from 10:05 to 3:30;
(3) 加速时实验室消失,符合故事描述,故填disappeared;
(4) 减速后看到未来,对应动作是减速,故填slowed down。
3-2:
(1) 原文明确时间旅行者的感受是害怕且有点兴奋,故回答He felt afraid and a little excited;
(2) 提取原文中树木和建筑的变化细节,按顺序作答;
(3) 开放题,结合好奇未来、景色优美等合理逻辑作答即可。
【答案】
3-1
(1) tested a Time Machine
(2) from 10:05 to 3:30
(3) disappeared
(4) slowed down
3-2
(1) He felt afraid and a little excited.
(2) Trees grew leaves, turned yellow, then died and fell. Tall buildings rose up fast (like plants), but fell down moments later.
(3) (Answers may vary.) Because he was very curious about the future world. It looked beautiful with green hills and shining glass buildings. He wanted to explore more.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、根据语境填空、细节理解题
【点评】
本题考查对《时间机器》故事内容的理解,填空需结合语境和字数限制,问答需提取原文细节,开放题需合理作答,整体难度适中,适合学生巩固阅读理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.6