2026年作业本浙江教育出版社八年级英语上册人教版第50页答案
Ⅰ. Choose the words that are pronounced differently in the underlined part.
(
C
)1. A. magic B. gym C. sugar
(
B
)2. A. cheap B. technology C. challenge
(
A
)3. A. angry B. young C. strong

答案

1. C 2. B 3. A

解析

【分析】本题为英语语音辨析题,要求找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的选项。解题思路是:逐一读出每个单词,明确划线字母或字母组合的发音,再对比三个选项的发音,确定发音不同的那个选项。
【解析】1. A选项magic中划线字母g发音为/dʒ/,B选项gym中划线字母g发音为/dʒ/,C选项sugar中划线字母g发音为/g/,因此选C;2. A选项cheap中划线字母组合ch发音为/tʃ/,B选项technology中划线字母组合ch发音为/k/,C选项challenge中划线字母组合ch发音为/tʃ/,因此选B;3. A选项angry中划线字母g发音为/g/,B选项young中划线字母g发音为/ŋ/,C选项strong中划线字母g发音为/ŋ/,因此选A。
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A
【知识点】英语语音、辅音发音辨析
【点评】本题考查英语中常见辅音字母(g)及字母组合(ch)的发音规则,属于基础语音题型,需准确掌握单词的正确发音。
【难度系数】0.4
Ⅱ. Listen and answer the questions.
(
A
)1. What are they mainly talking about?
A. The future of schools.
B. The friends at school.
C. The use of computers in study.
(
A
)2. How does Teng Fei think students will learn in the future?
A. By studying at home.
B. By going to school as usual.
C. By doing a lot of homework.
(
C
)3. Why does Emma think schools will still be important?
A. Because students won’t have a lot of homework.
B. Because students don’t like using computers.
C. Because students can make friends there and teachers can help them.

答案

1. A 2. A 3. C
Ⅲ. Complete the conversation with the sentences in the box. There is one extra option.
Ella: Hi Emma, what are you reading?
Emma: It’s a book about the future.
Ella: 1.
A
So what will the future be like?
Emma: Well, cities will be more crowded and polluted. 2.
D
And the environment will be in great danger.
Ella: That sounds bad! 3.
E

Emma: Maybe, but I want to live on the earth.
Ella: Me too. 4.
C

Emma: We can use less water and plant more trees. Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.
A. Sounds cool.
B. Where will we live?
C. Then what can we do?
D. There will be fewer trees.
E. Will we have to move to other planets?
Ⅳ. Read and complete the tasks.
Life in the future
①What will life be like in the future? How will things change? Here are some ideas.
②In the future, a change of weather won’t mean a change of clothes. We’ll wear a new kind of clothes. They’ll be warm when we’re cold, and cool when we’re hot.
③There’ll be no more light rain and cold wind in spring. The weather will be quite warm or even hot all year, with heavy rain and wind. The sea level will rise as well.
④We won’t travel by bus or bike any more. Every family will have a small plane. No more expensive cars—it’ll be cheap to travel everywhere by plane, not only over land, but also over the sea or even into space. Maybe there’ll be traffic jams in the air.
⑤Do you like long holidays? Well, you’re going to like the future because smart robots will do all the heavy and difficult jobs. They will lift heavy things with bionic arms(仿生手臂), fix tiny machines with micro-tools. We’ll only do light and easy work. Working hours will be short so people will have long holidays.
A. Match the pictures with the paragraphs ②-⑤.

B. Complete the table with the information from the passage.
| Topic | Idea |
| --- | --- |
| Clothes | We’ll wear a 1.
new
kind of clothes. |
| 2.
Weather
| It will be quite 3.
warm
or even 4.
hot
all year. |
| Travel | Every family will have a small 5.
plane
. |
| Jobs | We will only do 6.
light
and 7.
easy
work. |
C. Answer the questions.
Which idea do you think will come true in the future? Why?
I think a new kind of clothes will come true. Because designers will be creative enough to design such clothes.

答案

Ⅲ. 1. A 2. D 3. E 4. C
Ⅳ. A. ④③②⑤
B. 1. new 2. Weather 3. warm 4. hot 5. plane 6. light 7. easy
C. One possible version: I think a new kind of clothes will come true. Because designers will be creative enough to design such clothes.

解析

【分析】
本题分为补全对话和阅读理解两部分。补全对话需结合上下文语境匹配符合逻辑的句子;阅读理解包含图片匹配、信息填空和开放问答,需从原文提取关键信息或结合自身合理表达。
1. 补全对话:通读对话理解双方对未来的讨论,根据空格前后语境选对应选项:第1空是对未来话题的反应,第2空承接环境恶化的表述,第3空对应居住地点的担忧,第4空询问解决措施。
2. 阅读理解A:明确各段落主题,匹配对应图片:段落②讲衣服、段落③讲天气、段落④讲出行、段落⑤讲工作,对应不同图片。
3. 阅读理解B:根据表格主题从原文提取关键词填空。
4. 阅读理解C:结合自身对未来的认知,合理表达观点即可。
【解析】
Ⅲ. 补全对话:
1. 第1空:Ella得知Emma读的是未来相关的书,反应是认可未来话题,选A(Sounds cool.)。
2. 第2空:Emma提到城市污染、环境危险,补充环境恶化的表现,选D(There will be fewer trees.)。
3. 第3空:Ella担忧环境危险,结合Emma想住地球的回答,询问是否要搬去其他星球,选E(Will we have to move to other planets?)。
4. 第4空:Emma提出解决措施,Ella询问具体能做什么,选C(Then what can we do?)。
Ⅳ. A. 图片匹配:
段落②讲新型衣服对应第四张图,段落③讲天气对应第三张图,段落④讲出行对应第一张图,段落⑤讲工作对应第二张图,故匹配为④③②⑤。
B. 表格填空:
1. 从段落②“We’ll wear a new kind of clothes.”填new;
2. 段落③主题是天气,填Weather;
3. 段落③“The weather will be quite warm or even hot all year”填warm;
4. 同上填hot;
5. 段落④“Every family will have a small plane.”填plane;
6. 段落⑤“We’ll only do light and easy work.”填light;
7. 同上填easy。
C. 开放问答:
结合原文新型衣服的内容,合理表达观点,如认为新型衣服会实现,原因是设计师有创意。
【答案】
Ⅲ. 1. A 2. D 3. E 4. C
Ⅳ. A. ④③②⑤
B. 1. new 2. Weather 3. warm 4. hot 5. plane 6. light 7. easy
C. I think a new kind of clothes will come true. Because designers will be creative enough to design such clothes.
【知识点】
补全对话、阅读理解、信息提取
【点评】
本题考查英语日常交际与阅读理解能力,题型基础,需结合语境和原文细节解题,适合中等水平学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.6