E Read and write
Amy: Did you go to the park this morning?
Bob: No, I 1 d. I stayed at home and read a 2 s. It's very interesting. I borrowed it from the library 3 y.
Amy: What is it about?
Bob: It's about Zha Dao, a 4 m in the Northern Song Dynasty (北宋). He got a good 5 n in history because he was honest.
Amy: Oh, can you tell me more about his story?
Bob: Sure. One morning, he and his servant (仆人) went to visit his relatives (亲戚) on foot. They carried some food as a gift. They felt very hungry. The servant asked, “Can we eat the food?” Zha Dao 6 a, “No. The food belongs to others.”

Amy: He was truly an honest man.
Bob: But they were very hungry and couldn't walk. At this time, they 7 s many jujubes (枣) on a tree by the road. Zha Dao asked the servant to pick some jujubes. Then he put some 8 m on the tree.

Amy: We should learn from Zha Dao and be honest.
Bob: Yes. That's right.
Amy: Did you go to the park this morning?
Bob: No, I 1 d. I stayed at home and read a 2 s. It's very interesting. I borrowed it from the library 3 y.
Amy: What is it about?
Bob: It's about Zha Dao, a 4 m in the Northern Song Dynasty (北宋). He got a good 5 n in history because he was honest.
Amy: Oh, can you tell me more about his story?
Bob: Sure. One morning, he and his servant (仆人) went to visit his relatives (亲戚) on foot. They carried some food as a gift. They felt very hungry. The servant asked, “Can we eat the food?” Zha Dao 6 a, “No. The food belongs to others.”
Amy: He was truly an honest man.
Bob: But they were very hungry and couldn't walk. At this time, they 7 s many jujubes (枣) on a tree by the road. Zha Dao asked the servant to pick some jujubes. Then he put some 8 m on the tree.
Amy: We should learn from Zha Dao and be honest.
Bob: Yes. That's right.
答案
1. didn't
2. storybook
3. yesterday
4. man
5. name
6. answered
7. saw
8. money
2. storybook
3. yesterday
4. man
5. name
6. answered
7. saw
8. money
解析
【解析】
1. 问句是Did引导的一般疑问句,否定回答用No, I didn't.,符合首字母d的提示。
2. 根据后文提到这本书很有趣、从图书馆借来,结合首字母s,可推断是storybook(故事书)。
3. 句子时态为一般过去时,说明借书的时间是过去的时间,结合首字母y,填yesterday(昨天)符合语境。
4. 此处介绍北宋的查道,结合首字母m,可知他是一个man(人/男士)。
5. 句意为他因为诚实,在历史上留下了好的名声,结合首字母n,填name(名声、名望)符合搭配。
6. 前文仆人提出问题,后文是查道的回应,故事整体为一般过去时,结合首字母a,填answered(回答)。
7. 语境是他们看到路边树上有很多枣,故事为一般过去时,结合首字母s,填saw(看见)。
8. 查道为人诚实,摘了路边的枣之后在树上放了一些钱,结合首字母m,填money(钱)符合语境。
【答案】
1. didn't
2. storybook
3. yesterday
4. man
5. name
6. answered
7. saw
8. money
【知识点】
首字母填空
一般过去时
语境词汇运用
【点评】
本题结合对话语境和首字母提示完成单词,既考查一般过去时的动词变形规则,也检验学生结合上下文语义推断词汇的能力,同时融入了传统历史人物的诚信小故事,兼具知识性和教育意义。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 问句是Did引导的一般疑问句,否定回答用No, I didn't.,符合首字母d的提示。
2. 根据后文提到这本书很有趣、从图书馆借来,结合首字母s,可推断是storybook(故事书)。
3. 句子时态为一般过去时,说明借书的时间是过去的时间,结合首字母y,填yesterday(昨天)符合语境。
4. 此处介绍北宋的查道,结合首字母m,可知他是一个man(人/男士)。
5. 句意为他因为诚实,在历史上留下了好的名声,结合首字母n,填name(名声、名望)符合搭配。
6. 前文仆人提出问题,后文是查道的回应,故事整体为一般过去时,结合首字母a,填answered(回答)。
7. 语境是他们看到路边树上有很多枣,故事为一般过去时,结合首字母s,填saw(看见)。
8. 查道为人诚实,摘了路边的枣之后在树上放了一些钱,结合首字母m,填money(钱)符合语境。
【答案】
1. didn't
2. storybook
3. yesterday
4. man
5. name
6. answered
7. saw
8. money
【知识点】
首字母填空
一般过去时
语境词汇运用
【点评】
本题结合对话语境和首字母提示完成单词,既考查一般过去时的动词变形规则,也检验学生结合上下文语义推断词汇的能力,同时融入了传统历史人物的诚信小故事,兼具知识性和教育意义。
【难度系数】
0.7
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