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五、任务型阅读
Little Omar has always enjoyed repairing small things at home. So when his grandmother mentioned that her old reading lamp was no longer bright enough, he decided to make a new one for her.
He searched online for simple ideas and finally chose a design that used a recycled bottle, a small LED light, and some wires (电线). For several evenings, Omar worked patiently at his desk. He cut the bottle, connected the wires, and tested the lamp over and over again. The process was not smooth. At times, the lamp failed to work, and once he connected a wire in a wrong way, which meant he had to redo part of the project. However, instead of giving up, he carefully checked the problem and tried again.
In the end, Omar made a lamp that was bright, safe, and practical. His grandmother was deeply touched when she turned it on. To her, it was more than just a lamp—it was a gift filled with love and effort.
Later, Omar showed his work at the school science fair. Although he did not win the first prize, his teachers spoke highly of his project because it turned simple recycled materials into a useful solution for everyday life. More importantly, the experience helped Omar realize that creativity is not only about having ideas, but also about changing them into reality.
20. Why did Omar decide to build a new lamp for his grandmother? (不超过5个词)
21. Which mistake did Omar make while making the lamp? (不超过10个词)
22. 能力训练点·批判性思维 What do you think of Omar? (不超过5个词)
Little Omar has always enjoyed repairing small things at home. So when his grandmother mentioned that her old reading lamp was no longer bright enough, he decided to make a new one for her.
He searched online for simple ideas and finally chose a design that used a recycled bottle, a small LED light, and some wires (电线). For several evenings, Omar worked patiently at his desk. He cut the bottle, connected the wires, and tested the lamp over and over again. The process was not smooth. At times, the lamp failed to work, and once he connected a wire in a wrong way, which meant he had to redo part of the project. However, instead of giving up, he carefully checked the problem and tried again.
In the end, Omar made a lamp that was bright, safe, and practical. His grandmother was deeply touched when she turned it on. To her, it was more than just a lamp—it was a gift filled with love and effort.
Later, Omar showed his work at the school science fair. Although he did not win the first prize, his teachers spoke highly of his project because it turned simple recycled materials into a useful solution for everyday life. More importantly, the experience helped Omar realize that creativity is not only about having ideas, but also about changing them into reality.
20. Why did Omar decide to build a new lamp for his grandmother? (不超过5个词)
To help her read better.
21. Which mistake did Omar make while making the lamp? (不超过10个词)
He once connected a wire wrongly.
22. 能力训练点·批判性思维 What do you think of Omar? (不超过5个词)
Creative, helpful and patient.
答案
20. To help her read better.
21. He once connected a wire wrongly.
22. Creative, helpful and patient.（符合题意即可）
21. He once connected a wire wrongly.
22. Creative, helpful and patient.（符合题意即可）
解析
【分析】
解题时需先通读全文，针对每个问题的关键词回到原文定位对应段落，提取关键信息，同时严格遵守题目要求的字数限制。20题定位第一段找做灯的原因；21题定位第二段找制作时的错误；22题从Omar的行为总结品质，确保答案符合字数要求。
【解析】
20题：由第一段“his grandmother mentioned that her old reading lamp was no longer bright enough”可知，Omar做新灯是为帮奶奶更好阅读，符合不超5词要求，故答案为To help her read better.；
21题：由第二段“once he connected a wire in a wrong way”可知，他曾接错电线，整理为不超10词的答案He once connected a wire wrongly.；
22题：从Omar用回收材料做灯、帮奶奶、遇问题不放弃等行为，可总结出他有创意、乐于助人、有耐心，符合要求的字数，故答案为Creative, helpful and patient.
【答案】
20. To help her read better.
21. He once connected a wire wrongly.
22. Creative, helpful and patient.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解、人物品质归纳
【点评】
本题为任务型阅读，考查学生快速定位原文信息、归纳人物品质的能力，需严格遵守答案字数限制，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
解题时需先通读全文，针对每个问题的关键词回到原文定位对应段落，提取关键信息，同时严格遵守题目要求的字数限制。20题定位第一段找做灯的原因；21题定位第二段找制作时的错误；22题从Omar的行为总结品质，确保答案符合字数要求。
【解析】
20题：由第一段“his grandmother mentioned that her old reading lamp was no longer bright enough”可知，Omar做新灯是为帮奶奶更好阅读，符合不超5词要求，故答案为To help her read better.；
21题：由第二段“once he connected a wire in a wrong way”可知，他曾接错电线，整理为不超10词的答案He once connected a wire wrongly.；
22题：从Omar用回收材料做灯、帮奶奶、遇问题不放弃等行为，可总结出他有创意、乐于助人、有耐心，符合要求的字数，故答案为Creative, helpful and patient.
【答案】
20. To help her read better.
21. He once connected a wire wrongly.
22. Creative, helpful and patient.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、细节理解、人物品质归纳
【点评】
本题为任务型阅读，考查学生快速定位原文信息、归纳人物品质的能力，需严格遵守答案字数限制，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
