五、补全对话(有两项多余)
(A reporter is asking Bert some questions about the earthquake last month.)
A: Bert, do you remember the earthquake last month?
B:Of course. 21.
A:What were you doing at that time?
B:I was doing some shopping in a shopping center.
A:22.
B:I tried my best to run out to the street. 23.
A:But you know, it's dangerous to run during the earthquake.
B:24.
A:You should read some information about that online. 25.
B:Very afraid.
A:Well, Bert, thanks for talking with me.
B:My pleasure.

A. Yes, I see.
B. I will never forget it.
C. Then what did you do?
D. Did you shout for help?
E. Many other people were also running quickly.
F. I think we should learn more about earthquakes.
G. By the way, how did you feel when you found yourself in danger?
(A reporter is asking Bert some questions about the earthquake last month.)
A: Bert, do you remember the earthquake last month?
B:Of course. 21.
B
A:What were you doing at that time?
B:I was doing some shopping in a shopping center.
A:22.
C
B:I tried my best to run out to the street. 23.
E
A:But you know, it's dangerous to run during the earthquake.
B:24.
A
But I know little about how to protect myself in an earthquake.A:You should read some information about that online. 25.
G
B:Very afraid.
A:Well, Bert, thanks for talking with me.
B:My pleasure.
A. Yes, I see.
B. I will never forget it.
C. Then what did you do?
D. Did you shout for help?
E. Many other people were also running quickly.
F. I think we should learn more about earthquakes.
G. By the way, how did you feel when you found yourself in danger?
答案
21.B 22.C 23.E 24.A 25.G
解析
【分析】
本题为补全对话题,需结合上下文语境分析句子逻辑,选择符合对话语境的选项。21题上句询问是否记得地震,B的回答需对应“记得”;22题在B说明购物后,A需追问其行动;23题承接“跑出去”补充场景;24题回应A关于“跑危险”的观点;25题对应B的感受答语,需选询问感受的句子。
【解析】
21. 上句A问B是否记得上个月的地震,B答“当然记得”,B选项“I will never forget it.”(我永远不会忘记它)契合语境,故21选B。
22. A问B当时在做什么,B回答在购物后,需追问其后续行动,C选项“Then what did you do?”(然后你做了什么)符合逻辑,故22选C。
23. B说自己尽力跑出去,E选项“Many other people were also running quickly.”(许多其他人也在快速跑着)补充地震时的场景,承接上文,故23选E。
24. A指出地震时跑很危险,A选项“Yes, I see.”(是的,我知道)是对A观点的回应,故24选A。
25. B回答“Very afraid.”(非常害怕),G选项“By the way, how did you feel when you found yourself in danger?”(顺便问一下,当你发现自己处于危险中时感觉如何)对应答语,故25选G。
【答案】
21.B 22.C 23.E 24.A 25.G
【知识点】
补全对话;日常交际用语
【点评】
本题围绕地震经历的对话展开,考查学生日常交际用语的运用能力,需结合上下文语境分析句子逻辑,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为补全对话题,需结合上下文语境分析句子逻辑,选择符合对话语境的选项。21题上句询问是否记得地震,B的回答需对应“记得”;22题在B说明购物后,A需追问其行动;23题承接“跑出去”补充场景;24题回应A关于“跑危险”的观点;25题对应B的感受答语,需选询问感受的句子。
【解析】
21. 上句A问B是否记得上个月的地震,B答“当然记得”,B选项“I will never forget it.”(我永远不会忘记它)契合语境,故21选B。
22. A问B当时在做什么,B回答在购物后,需追问其后续行动,C选项“Then what did you do?”(然后你做了什么)符合逻辑,故22选C。
23. B说自己尽力跑出去,E选项“Many other people were also running quickly.”(许多其他人也在快速跑着)补充地震时的场景,承接上文,故23选E。
24. A指出地震时跑很危险,A选项“Yes, I see.”(是的,我知道)是对A观点的回应,故24选A。
25. B回答“Very afraid.”(非常害怕),G选项“By the way, how did you feel when you found yourself in danger?”(顺便问一下,当你发现自己处于危险中时感觉如何)对应答语,故25选G。
【答案】
21.B 22.C 23.E 24.A 25.G
【知识点】
补全对话;日常交际用语
【点评】
本题围绕地震经历的对话展开,考查学生日常交际用语的运用能力,需结合上下文语境分析句子逻辑,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
六、新形式阅读理解
Each year, thunderstorms produce millions of flashes of lightning. Here is what you need to know to stay safe.
72 英语 八年级 上册 外研版

(

(
A. Put your hands on the top of your head.
B. Keep the back parts of your feet apart.
C. Lie down to avoid being the tallest object.
D. Touch the ground only with the front parts of your feet.
(
A. On a weather website.
B. In a travel magazine.
C. In a sports newspaper.
D. In a museum guidebook.
Each year, thunderstorms produce millions of flashes of lightning. Here is what you need to know to stay safe.
72 英语 八年级 上册 外研版
(
D
)26. Which is safe to use inside a building during a lightning storm?(
D
)27. How can you protect yourself from lightning when you are outside?A. Put your hands on the top of your head.
B. Keep the back parts of your feet apart.
C. Lie down to avoid being the tallest object.
D. Touch the ground only with the front parts of your feet.
(
A
)28. Where might we read this passage?A. On a weather website.
B. In a travel magazine.
C. In a sports newspaper.
D. In a museum guidebook.
答案
26.D 27.D 28.A
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,需结合相关常识分析每道题的选项:
1. 第26题考查雷暴天气室内安全内容,需匹配对应安全选项;
2. 第27题考查户外避雷方法,需逐一排除错误做法,选出正确避雷方式;
3. 第28题考查文章出处,需根据文章主题判断发布渠道。
【解析】
26题:根据雷暴天气室内安全常识,雷暴时建筑内安全使用的物品对应选项D,故答案为D;
27题:逐一分析选项:A选项“把手放在头顶”无避雷作用;B选项“脚后部分分开”不符合避雷要求;C选项“躺下”不是正确避雷姿势;D选项“只用前脚掌触地”可减少跨步电压影响,是户外避雷的正确方法,故答案为D;
28题:文章主题是雷暴安全防护知识,属于天气相关内容,最可能出自天气网站,A选项符合;B选项旅行杂志、C选项体育报纸、D选项博物馆指南均不符合主题,故答案为A。
【答案】
26.D 27.D 28.A
【知识点】
阅读理解、安全常识应用、文章出处判断
【点评】
本题考查八年级英语阅读理解的信息提取与推理判断能力,结合安全常识设置题目,难度适中,学生结合主题分析选项即可作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题,需结合相关常识分析每道题的选项:
1. 第26题考查雷暴天气室内安全内容,需匹配对应安全选项;
2. 第27题考查户外避雷方法,需逐一排除错误做法,选出正确避雷方式;
3. 第28题考查文章出处,需根据文章主题判断发布渠道。
【解析】
26题:根据雷暴天气室内安全常识,雷暴时建筑内安全使用的物品对应选项D,故答案为D;
27题:逐一分析选项:A选项“把手放在头顶”无避雷作用;B选项“脚后部分分开”不符合避雷要求;C选项“躺下”不是正确避雷姿势;D选项“只用前脚掌触地”可减少跨步电压影响,是户外避雷的正确方法,故答案为D;
28题:文章主题是雷暴安全防护知识,属于天气相关内容,最可能出自天气网站,A选项符合;B选项旅行杂志、C选项体育报纸、D选项博物馆指南均不符合主题,故答案为A。
【答案】
26.D 27.D 28.A
【知识点】
阅读理解、安全常识应用、文章出处判断
【点评】
本题考查八年级英语阅读理解的信息提取与推理判断能力,结合安全常识设置题目,难度适中,学生结合主题分析选项即可作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
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