Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思，完成英语句子(一空一词)
4. 要我帮你捡起那本书吗？
Can I help you that book?
5. 他匆匆忙忙地离开了房间，忘记了带钥匙。
He left the room and forgot to take the keys.
6. 我们班这学期有一个来自澳大利亚的交换生。
We have an from Australia in our class this term.
7. 你还需要任何别的东西吗？
Do you need ?
8. 我想了解我的新邻居。
I want to my new neighbor.

4. pick up 5. in a hurry 6. exchange student 7. anything else 8. get to know

翻译:
### 第4题
要我帮你捡起那本书吗？
### 第5题
他匆匆忙忙地离开了房间，忘记了带钥匙。
### 第6题
我们班这学期有一个来自澳大利亚的交换生。
### 第7题
你还需要任何别的东西吗？
### 第8题
我想了解我的新邻居。

[人与社会·社区生活]The community canteens(食堂)in neighborhoods in cities attract more and more young people.
“It really helps and saves time in our daily life. The food isn’t expensive and the workers are nice. I once bought a meat dish. It only cost me 13 yuan and it was delicious，” said Guo Zhiliang.
Ji Heng is another young eater at this canteen. With a baby in his arms，Ji said，“It’s convenient to have breakfast here because it’s close to our home and the price is not high.”
The community canteens are also getting popular online. Many young people share their dining experiences at community canteens. As the canteens are getting more popular in some cities，many young people show their likes about the dishes and ask where the canteens are or if their neighborhoods have the same kind of canteens.
The community canteens are usually built to help the old people in neighborhoods. But why are they popular? “Because young people have busy work and they have less time for cooking and cleaning the kitchen. And the takeaway food is not healthy，” Jin Tianlin，a researcher said. The community canteens not only let the young people have delicious meals，but also help them be free from cleaning the kitchen. So more and more young people love them.
()1. [写作手法题]In Paragraphs 2 and 3，the writer tells us the canteens are popular by .
A. giving examples
B. using pictures
C. listing numbers
D. asking questions
()2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. Guo Zhiliang bought a meat dish for 30 yuan.
B. Ji Heng likes the canteen because the breakfast there is cheap.
C. Young people share their cooking skills online.
D. Takeaway food is healthier than canteen food.
()3. Why do community canteens attract young people according to Jin Tianlin?
A. Because the canteens are open all day.
B. Because young people enjoy cooking.
C. Because the food is more expensive.
D. Because they save time for cooking and kitchen work.
()4. [最佳标题题]What’s the best title for the text?
A. Old People Have New Eating Habits
B. Good Canteens Around the Cities
C. Community Canteens Attract the Young
D. Dining Experiences in Different Cities

1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C

【解析】
1. 第2段列举了郭志亮的用餐体验，第3段列举了纪恒的用餐体验，通过举具体人物的实例说明社区食堂受欢迎，对应A选项；文中未出现图片、未以列数字为主要说明方式、也没有通过提问展开内容，排除B、C、D。
2. 细节判断：A选项，原文提到郭志亮买的肉菜仅花费13元，不是30元，错误；B选项，纪恒提到食堂早餐价格不高、离家近，符合他喜欢食堂的原因，表述正确；C选项，原文提到年轻人在线分享的是社区食堂的用餐体验，不是烹饪技巧，错误；D选项，原文提到外卖食品不够健康，并未说明外卖比食堂食物更健康，错误。
3. 根据Jin Tianlin的表述，年轻人工作繁忙，没有太多时间做饭和打扫厨房，社区食堂可以帮他们省去这些事务的时间，对应D选项；其余选项内容均未在原文提及或与原文表述相悖。
4. 全文围绕城市社区食堂受到越来越多年轻人喜爱的现象展开，C选项最贴合文章核心主旨；A选项偏离文章重点“年轻人”，B选项未点明核心受众年轻人，D选项“不同城市的用餐体验”并非文章内容，均排除。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找
阅读理解写作手法
阅读理解主旨大意
【点评】
本题围绕社区食堂的生活化主题展开，覆盖了细节理解、写作手法判断、标题选择等常见阅读题型，难度梯度合理，既考查学生定位原文信息的基础能力，也要求学生准确把握文章核心主旨，符合初中英语阅读的基础考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.7