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Ⅷ. Read and answer.(读一读，用完整的句子回答问题。)
Sam is twelve years old. His school is very near to his home. But he is often late for school. He plays computer games too late at night. He often talks in class. Sometimes he eats and sometimes he listens to music in class. These are wrong! (这些是错误的!) But he often helps his classmates clean the classroom after school. He plays basketball very well in his class. Some pupils in his class don’t like him, but some like him. What about you, my dear friends?
1. How old is Sam?
2. What does Sam do in class?
3. Does Sam often help his classmates?
4. Can Sam play basketball?
5. Do you like Sam? What do you want to say to Sam?
Sam is twelve years old. His school is very near to his home. But he is often late for school. He plays computer games too late at night. He often talks in class. Sometimes he eats and sometimes he listens to music in class. These are wrong! (这些是错误的!) But he often helps his classmates clean the classroom after school. He plays basketball very well in his class. Some pupils in his class don’t like him, but some like him. What about you, my dear friends?
1. How old is Sam?
He is twelve years old.
2. What does Sam do in class?
He often talks in class. Sometimes he eats and sometimes he listens to music.
3. Does Sam often help his classmates?
Yes, he does. He often helps his classmates clean the classroom after school.
4. Can Sam play basketball?
Yes, he can.
5. Do you like Sam? What do you want to say to Sam?
略
答案
1. He is twelve years old. 2. He often talks in class. Sometimes he eats and sometimes he listens to music. 3. Yes, he does. He often helps his classmates clean the classroom after school. 4. Yes, he can. 5. Yes, I do. I want to tell him not to play computer games too late at night and not to make mistakes in class, so that he can be a better student.
解析
【分析】
这是一道基础的英语阅读问答题，解题时可以按照以下思路完成：1. 先通读所有题干，划出每道题的核心关键词，比如第1题的关键词是How old，第2题的关键词是in class，第3题的关键词是help his classmates，第4题的关键词是play basketball；2. 带着关键词返回原文定位对应的内容，直接提取匹配的信息；3. 注意回答要使用完整句子，人称、时态和原文保持一致，一般疑问句要按照对应的格式先给出肯/否定回答，再补充细节；4. 最后一道开放题结合文本里Sam的优缺点，给出符合逻辑、语法正确的个人观点即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一句"Sam is twelve years old"，直接提取年龄信息，用He指代Sam组织完整句子作答即可。
2. 定位原文中描述课堂行为的内容："He often talks in class. Sometimes he eats and sometimes he listens to music in class"，整理所有相关行为，去掉重复的in class即可得到完整回答。
3. 该题是Does引导的一般疑问句，定位原文"But he often helps his classmates clean the classroom after school"，先给出标准肯定回答Yes, he does，再补充对应的细节内容。
4. 该题是Can引导的一般疑问句，定位原文"He plays basketball very well in his class"，说明Sam篮球打得很好，因此给出标准肯定回答Yes, he can。
5. 本题为开放性试题，没有固定标准答案，只要结合文本内容，表述通顺、语法正确即可，比如可以表达对Sam的看法，同时提醒他改掉上课违纪、熬夜玩游戏的坏习惯。
【答案】
1. He is twelve years old.
2. He often talks in class. Sometimes he eats and sometimes he listens to music.
3. Yes, he does. He often helps his classmates clean the classroom after school.
4. Yes, he can.
5. 言之有理即可，示例：Yes, I do. I want to tell him not to play computer games too late at night and not to make mistakes in class, so that he can be a better student.
【知识点】
阅读理解信息提取
一般疑问句作答
英语陈述句书写
【点评】
本题属于小学英语基础阅读题型，绝大多数答案都可以直接从原文中定位获取，既考察学生快速检索文本关键信息的能力，也通过最后一道开放题引导学生独立输出观点，同时巩固一般疑问句的正确回答格式，整体考察的知识点都比较基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一道基础的英语阅读问答题，解题时可以按照以下思路完成：1. 先通读所有题干，划出每道题的核心关键词，比如第1题的关键词是How old，第2题的关键词是in class，第3题的关键词是help his classmates，第4题的关键词是play basketball；2. 带着关键词返回原文定位对应的内容，直接提取匹配的信息；3. 注意回答要使用完整句子，人称、时态和原文保持一致，一般疑问句要按照对应的格式先给出肯/否定回答，再补充细节；4. 最后一道开放题结合文本里Sam的优缺点，给出符合逻辑、语法正确的个人观点即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一句"Sam is twelve years old"，直接提取年龄信息，用He指代Sam组织完整句子作答即可。
2. 定位原文中描述课堂行为的内容："He often talks in class. Sometimes he eats and sometimes he listens to music in class"，整理所有相关行为，去掉重复的in class即可得到完整回答。
3. 该题是Does引导的一般疑问句，定位原文"But he often helps his classmates clean the classroom after school"，先给出标准肯定回答Yes, he does，再补充对应的细节内容。
4. 该题是Can引导的一般疑问句，定位原文"He plays basketball very well in his class"，说明Sam篮球打得很好，因此给出标准肯定回答Yes, he can。
5. 本题为开放性试题，没有固定标准答案，只要结合文本内容，表述通顺、语法正确即可，比如可以表达对Sam的看法，同时提醒他改掉上课违纪、熬夜玩游戏的坏习惯。
【答案】
1. He is twelve years old.
2. He often talks in class. Sometimes he eats and sometimes he listens to music.
3. Yes, he does. He often helps his classmates clean the classroom after school.
4. Yes, he can.
5. 言之有理即可，示例：Yes, I do. I want to tell him not to play computer games too late at night and not to make mistakes in class, so that he can be a better student.
【知识点】
阅读理解信息提取
一般疑问句作答
英语陈述句书写
【点评】
本题属于小学英语基础阅读题型，绝大多数答案都可以直接从原文中定位获取，既考察学生快速检索文本关键信息的能力，也通过最后一道开放题引导学生独立输出观点，同时巩固一般疑问句的正确回答格式，整体考察的知识点都比较基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
