中考趋势 Ⅵ. 阅读还原
从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余。
Judy is a girl from Singapore. Now she is studying at No. 3 High School in Shanghai. 1 The teachers and students come from different countries. And most students' parents are working in China. The school is big and nice. There are many buildings in it.
The classroom building is near the school gate. Judy's classroom is on the third floor. There is a smart whiteboard in the front of her classroom. 2 And the students can also watch TV and draw pictures on it. They all like it. The teachers' building is behind the classroom building. Teachers always work in that building.
The sports field is next to the teachers' building. 3 They think that tennis is interesting. 4 The food there is delicious. Behind the dining hall is the library. There are a lot of books in it. Near the library, there is a science hall. Judy learns science there. And this is Judy's favourite place. 5
A. There is a dining hall next to the sports field.
B. The music hall is really great!
C. It's an international school.
D. Judy often plays tennis there with her classmates.
E. The teachers can use it in their class.
F. Because science is her favourite and she wants to be a scientist.

1.C 2.E 3.D 4.A 5.F
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了来自新加坡的女孩 Judy 在国际学校上海第三高中的学习生活,描述了学校的布局和各项设施,并点出了她最喜欢的科学楼。
1. C 解析:根据第一段"Judy is a girl from Singapore. Now she is studying at No. 3 High School in Shanghai ... The teachers and students come from different countries. And most students' parents are working in China."可知,文章在介绍 Judy 后,直接描述了学校的国际化特点(师生来自不同国家)。空白处位于描述学校和其特点之前,应是对该校性质的一个定义。C 选项"它是一所国际学校。"符合语境,它清晰地定义了学校的类型,并为下文对学校"国际化"特点的描述提供了背景。故选 C。
2. E 解析:根据第二段"There is a smart whiteboard in the front of her classroom ... And the students can also watch TV and draw pictures on it."可知,本段在描述了智能白板的功能后,指出学生们喜欢它。空白处位于介绍白板与描述其功能之间,应说明老师们如何利用它。E 选项"老师们可以在课堂上使用它。"符合语境,它说明了白板的主要用途之一,并自然地引出了学生们也可以用它看电视、画画等更多互动功能。故选 E。
3. D 解析:根据第三段"The sports field is next to the teachers' building ... They think that tennis is interesting."可知,本段提到运动场,并提到有人认为网球有趣。空白处应介绍谁在运动场打网球。D 选项"Judy 经常和她的同学们在那里打网球。"符合语境,其中"那里"指代前文的"运动场",补充了运动场上的具体活动,也解释了后文"他们认为网球有趣"中的"他们"所指。故选 D。
4. A 解析:根据第三段"The food there is delicious."可知,本段在描述了运动场之后,直接提到"运动场旁边是食堂",并说那里的食物美味。空白处位于段落中间,应是一个承上启下的过渡句,将话题从"运动场"引向"食堂"。A 选项"运动场旁边有一个食堂。"恰好符合此语境,它清晰地指出了食堂的位置,与前后文衔接紧密。故选 A。
5. F 解析:根据文章最后"Near the library, there is a science hall. Judy learns science there. And this is Judy's favourite place."可知,在指出科学楼是 Judy 最喜欢的地方后,空白处应解释她喜欢那里的原因。F 选项"因为科学是她最喜欢的科目,而且她想成为一名科学家。"符合语境,它直接、清晰地给出了 Judy 最喜欢科学楼的个人原因。故选 F。

【分析】首先通读全文，明确文章主旨是介绍来自新加坡的Judy就读的上海第三高中的情况，涵盖学校性质、设施布局等内容。解题时需结合空白处前后的语句，分析上下文的逻辑关系（如定义说明、功能补充、地点衔接、原因解释等），逐一匹配选项，同时注意选项中有一项多余，需排除干扰项。
【解析】1. 空白处后提到“师生来自不同国家”，是对学校国际化特点的描述，因此空白处需先定义学校性质，C选项“它是一所国际学校”符合语境，故选C；2. 空白处前介绍教室有智能白板，后说明学生可使用白板的功能，中间需补充老师对白板的使用，E选项“老师们可以在课堂上使用它”衔接自然，故选E；3. 空白处前提到运动场，后提到“网球有趣”，中间需补充运动场上的具体活动，D选项“Judy经常和她的同学们在那里打网球”符合，故选D；4. 空白处后提到“那里的食物美味”，说明此处需引出食堂，A选项“运动场旁边有一个食堂”承上启下，故选A；5. 空白处前指出科学楼是Judy最喜欢的地方，后需解释原因，F选项“因为科学是她最喜欢的科目，而且她想成为一名科学家”符合逻辑，故选F。
【答案】1.C 2.E 3.D 4.A 5.F
【知识点】阅读还原；上下文逻辑衔接
【点评】本题为中考常见的阅读还原题型，考查学生对语篇的整体理解及上下文逻辑关系的分析能力，需结合前后句的内容关联、指代关系等解题，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6

Ⅶ. 阅读与回答问题
新语篇 调查报告 Dear students,
You have been here in our school for about eight weeks. Do you like your new school? You must have a lot of fun here. We are doing a survey(调查) now. We want to know your favorite places in the school. What do you like best in your school? Please share(分享) with us on the school page on the internet. Thank you!

Making new friends All My page
Eric 2 hours ago
I like the English Corner in our school. I can talk with my classmates in English there. I like singing English songs. Sometimes I sing English songs there too. I think the English Corner is a good place for me to learn English.
Mary 3 hours ago
I like my classroom. It's big and clean. A clock and some pictures are on the front wall of the classroom. There are some books for students to read in the classroom. My seat is in the middle of the classroom. There is a small drawer under my desk.
Bill 4 hours ago
I like the big sports field in my school. It is on the right of the school dining hall. My friends and I play football there after class. In spring, students and teachers can have a sports meeting there. I think it is the best place in my school.
1. What does the school want to know?


2. Why does Eric like the English Corner?


3. How is Mary's classroom?


4. What does Bill do on the sports field with his friends?


5. 新考法 开放性试题 What do you like best in your school? Why?

1. Students' favorite places in the school.
2. Because he can talk with his classmates in English there.
3. It is big and clean.
4. He plays football with them.
5. I like the library best, because I can read many good books there./I like the dining hall best because I can eat a lot of delicious food there./...

【分析】
本题为校园调查类阅读理解题，需根据文中调查目的及三位学生的发言内容作答。解题时，先通读全文把握主旨，再针对每个问题定位文中对应信息句，提取关键内容；开放性试题结合自身实际给出合理回答即可。
【解析】
1. 定位调查目的句“We want to know your favorite places in the school.”，明确学校想知道的内容。
2. 定位Eric的发言“I can talk with my classmates in English there.”，提取其喜欢英语角的原因。
3. 定位Mary对教室的描述“It's big and clean.”，得出教室特点。
4. 定位Bill的表述“My friends and I play football there after class.”，明确他和朋友在运动场的活动。
5. 开放性试题，结合自身学校场所，说明喜欢的理由即可，答案不唯一。
【答案】
1. Students' favorite places in the school.
2. Because he can talk with his classmates in English there.
3. It is big and clean.
4. He plays football with them.
5. I like the library best, because I can read many good books there./I like the dining hall best because I can eat a lot of delicious food there./...
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、开放性表达
【点评】
本题贴近学生校园生活，前4题考查细节信息提取，难度较低；第5题考查学生实际表达能力，整体符合初中英语阅读的考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.6