一、根据上下文内容,从方框中选择正确词组,并用其正确形式填空,每个词组限用一次
be forced to, change for the better, feel like, go after, make use of,
more than enough, search for, shoot dead, without a care in the world
Saving a Young Orangutan(红毛猩猩)
I'm a wildlife volunteer in the Southeast Asian rainforest.
Years ago, orangutans here lived 1.
When our team arrived, we spent three days 5.
Months later, luckily, things 7.
be forced to, change for the better, feel like, go after, make use of,
more than enough, search for, shoot dead, without a care in the world
Saving a Young Orangutan(红毛猩猩)
I'm a wildlife volunteer in the Southeast Asian rainforest.
Years ago, orangutans here lived 1.
without a care in the world
. They had fresh fruit and safe trees to live in. But this peaceful life ended when people cut down the forest. Worse still, a hunter once 2. shot dead
a young orangutan's mother just to sell the baby. Then he 3. went after
the scared baby orangutan to catch it. The little orangutan was alone and scared. It 4. was forced to
eat bitter leaves since there was no other food to keep it alive.When our team arrived, we spent three days 5.
searching for
the lost orangutan in the thick forest. After finding it, we 6. made use of
our first aid kit to treat its small wounds, and we tried to protect it from cold rain and dangerous animals.Months later, luckily, things 7.
changed for the better
! The orangutan now lives in a safe place. It has 8. more than enough
sweet fruit and soft nests every day. When it 9. feels like
playing, it climbs onto the big tree platforms happily!答案
1. without a care in the world 2. shot dead 3. went after 4. was forced to
5. searching for 6. made use of 7. changed for the better 8. more than enough 9. feels like
5. searching for 6. made use of 7. changed for the better 8. more than enough 9. feels like
解析
【分析】
解题思路:首先通读全文,理解文章讲述红毛猩猩从遭遇危险到获救后生活改善的故事;接着分析每个空格的语境语义、语法要求(时态、固定搭配、非谓语形式等);再从方框词组中匹配合适选项,最后根据句子时态、主语单复数等调整词组的正确形式(如动词过去式、动名词、第三人称单数等)。
【解析】
1. 空1:后文提到红毛猩猩有新鲜水果和安全的树,说明过去它们生活得无忧无虑,选词组without a care in the world,符合语境。
2. 空2:猎人枪杀小猩猩的妈妈以售卖幼崽,shoot dead表示“枪杀”,句子为一般过去时,故用过去式shot dead。
3. 空3:猎人追赶受惊的幼崽,go after表示“追赶”,句子为一般过去时,故用过去式went after。
4. 空4:小猩猩没有其他食物,被迫吃苦叶子,be forced to表示“被迫做某事”,主语it为单数,句子为一般过去时,故用was forced to。
5. 空5:“spend time (in) doing sth”是固定搭配,意为“花费时间做某事”,此处表示寻找猩猩,故用searching for。
6. 空6:我们利用急救箱治疗猩猩的伤口,make use of表示“利用”,句子为一般过去时,故用过去式made use of。
7. 空7:后文提到猩猩现在生活安全,说明情况好转,change for the better表示“好转”,句子为一般过去时,故用过去式changed for the better。
8. 空8:描述猩猩每天有足够多的甜水果和软窝,more than enough表示“足够多的”,符合语境。
9. 空9:“feel like doing sth”是固定搭配,意为“想要做某事”,主语it为第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,故用feels like。
【答案】
1. without a care in the world 2. shot dead 3. went after 4. was forced to 5. searching for 6. made use of 7. changed for the better 8. more than enough 9. feels like
【知识点】
英语词组运用;动词时态;固定搭配
【点评】
本题为语境型选词填空题,结合红毛猩猩的故事考查常用词组的语义及形式变化,需学生兼顾上下文语境和语法规则,是初中英语常见题型,侧重考查词组的实际运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
解题思路:首先通读全文,理解文章讲述红毛猩猩从遭遇危险到获救后生活改善的故事;接着分析每个空格的语境语义、语法要求(时态、固定搭配、非谓语形式等);再从方框词组中匹配合适选项,最后根据句子时态、主语单复数等调整词组的正确形式(如动词过去式、动名词、第三人称单数等)。
【解析】
1. 空1:后文提到红毛猩猩有新鲜水果和安全的树,说明过去它们生活得无忧无虑,选词组without a care in the world,符合语境。
2. 空2:猎人枪杀小猩猩的妈妈以售卖幼崽,shoot dead表示“枪杀”,句子为一般过去时,故用过去式shot dead。
3. 空3:猎人追赶受惊的幼崽,go after表示“追赶”,句子为一般过去时,故用过去式went after。
4. 空4:小猩猩没有其他食物,被迫吃苦叶子,be forced to表示“被迫做某事”,主语it为单数,句子为一般过去时,故用was forced to。
5. 空5:“spend time (in) doing sth”是固定搭配,意为“花费时间做某事”,此处表示寻找猩猩,故用searching for。
6. 空6:我们利用急救箱治疗猩猩的伤口,make use of表示“利用”,句子为一般过去时,故用过去式made use of。
7. 空7:后文提到猩猩现在生活安全,说明情况好转,change for the better表示“好转”,句子为一般过去时,故用过去式changed for the better。
8. 空8:描述猩猩每天有足够多的甜水果和软窝,more than enough表示“足够多的”,符合语境。
9. 空9:“feel like doing sth”是固定搭配,意为“想要做某事”,主语it为第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,故用feels like。
【答案】
1. without a care in the world 2. shot dead 3. went after 4. was forced to 5. searching for 6. made use of 7. changed for the better 8. more than enough 9. feels like
【知识点】
英语词组运用;动词时态;固定搭配
【点评】
本题为语境型选词填空题,结合红毛猩猩的故事考查常用词组的语义及形式变化,需学生兼顾上下文语境和语法规则,是初中英语常见题型,侧重考查词组的实际运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
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