2026年同步练习册山东科学技术出版社八年级英语下册人教版第20页答案
2. Drink some water with honey. 喝一些加蜂蜜的水。
【感知】(1)Mr Black bought a big house with a beautiful garden. 布莱克先生买了一栋带有漂亮花园的大房子。
(2)I usually write with a pen. 我通常用钢笔写字。
(3)He is sitting there with a smile on his face. 他正面带微笑坐在那里。
【思考】通过观察可知,with 意为“
带有、具有
”时,后跟
词(短语),作前面名词的
定语
,表示某人或某物带有或具有某种特征;with 意为“
伴随着、带着(某种状态)
”时,后跟
词(短语),作伴随状语;with 意为“
”时,表示用某种工具或器具。
【运用】
(1)The girl
with
long
hair
(留着长发)is my sister.
(2)We Chinese usually eat
with
chopsticks(筷子).
(3)My parents gave me a cute cat
with
(has/with)two white ears as a birthday present.

答案

思考:带有、具有;名;定语;伴随着、带着(某种状态);名;用
运用:(1)with long hair (2)with (3)with
3. If you take good care of yourself, you'll get better soon. 如果你好好照顾自己,很快就会好起来的。
【感知】(1)A:How did you hurt yourself? 你是怎么弄伤自己的?
B:I hurt myself when I fell off my bike. 我从自行车上摔下来的时候弄伤了。
A:Be more careful next time. If we are not careful, we can easily hurt ourselves. 下次要更小心些。如果不小心,我们很容易伤到自己。
(2)Did you cut yourself? 你割到自己了吗?
(3)The girl cleaned the cut on her arm by herself. 那个女孩自己清理了胳膊上的伤口。
(4)In teaching others, we teach ourselves. 教人者,己亦学。
(5)Just be yourself. 做你自己就好了。
【思考】通过观察可知,在英语中表达“……自己,本身”含义的一类词,叫作
反身代词
。它是在第一、二人称
形容词性
物主代词词尾或第三人称人称代词
宾格
的词尾加
self
selves
组成。结合上面的句子,将下面的表格和句子的空白处补充完整。

【运用】
myself,yourselves,itself,himself,herself,themselves,yourself,ourselves
(1)My little brother is old enough to dress
himself
now. He doesn't need Mum's help anymore.
(2)We should learn to solve problems by
ourselves
instead of asking for help first.
(3)—Did you make this card by
yourself
,Lucy?
—Yes! I spent two hours on it.
(4)The cat washed
itself
carefully after eating. Its fur(毛发)looks clean and soft now.
(5)The children enjoyed
themselves
at the birthday party last night. They played games and ate a big cake.

答案

思考:反身代词;形容词性;宾格;self;selves
数 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
单数 myself yourself himself herself itself
复数 ourselves yourselves themselves
运用:(1)himself (2)ourselves (3)yourself (4)itself (5)themselves