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四、阅读理解。
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Sports at Our School
At our school, students have different hobbies when it comes to sports. Peter goes jogging on the school playground in the morning. He says jogging makes him healthy and strong. He usually does it three times a week.
Zhang Mei is a big fan of swimming. She goes to the swimming pool every Saturday afternoon. She tells us that swimming is a lot of fun. She practises swimming almost every weekend.
Wang Tao loves playing basketball. He plays basketball with his friends after school every day. He thinks it's a great way to spend time with friends. He is never tired of playing basketball.
Chen Lin is interested in yoga(瑜伽). She does yoga in the school gym twice a week. She says yoga helps her keep fit.
Liu Ming is crazy about cycling. He often rides his bike to school and sometimes goes for a long ride at weekends. Cycling is a good sport for him and he enjoys it very much. He cycles at least four times a week.
These students show us that doing sport is important for our health and happiness. It's good to find a sport that we enjoy and keep doing it.
1. How often does Peter go jogging?
2. What does Zhang Mei think of swimming?
3. What does Wang Tao do after school every day?
4. How often does Chen Lin do yoga?
5. What sport do you usually do? And how often do you do it?
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Sports at Our School
At our school, students have different hobbies when it comes to sports. Peter goes jogging on the school playground in the morning. He says jogging makes him healthy and strong. He usually does it three times a week.
Zhang Mei is a big fan of swimming. She goes to the swimming pool every Saturday afternoon. She tells us that swimming is a lot of fun. She practises swimming almost every weekend.
Wang Tao loves playing basketball. He plays basketball with his friends after school every day. He thinks it's a great way to spend time with friends. He is never tired of playing basketball.
Chen Lin is interested in yoga(瑜伽). She does yoga in the school gym twice a week. She says yoga helps her keep fit.
Liu Ming is crazy about cycling. He often rides his bike to school and sometimes goes for a long ride at weekends. Cycling is a good sport for him and he enjoys it very much. He cycles at least four times a week.
These students show us that doing sport is important for our health and happiness. It's good to find a sport that we enjoy and keep doing it.
1. How often does Peter go jogging?
2. What does Zhang Mei think of swimming?
3. What does Wang Tao do after school every day?
4. How often does Chen Lin do yoga?
5. What sport do you usually do? And how often do you do it?
答案
1. He usually goes jogging three times a week.
2. She thinks swimming is a lot of fun.
3. He plays basketball with his friends after school every day.
4. She does yoga twice a week.
5. 示例：I usually play badminton with my father, and I play it three times a week.（答案不唯一，表述正确符合实际即可）
2. She thinks swimming is a lot of fun.
3. He plays basketball with his friends after school every day.
4. She does yoga twice a week.
5. 示例：I usually play badminton with my father, and I play it three times a week.（答案不唯一，表述正确符合实际即可）
解析
【分析】
做这类阅读理解细节题时，先通读问题，标记每个问题的关键词（如人名、运动项目、频率词等），再带着关键词回到原文对应段落定位信息，提取匹配的原句内容作答；第5题为开放题，结合自身实际或合理表述即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段关于Peter的描述：“He usually does it three times a week.”，提取频率信息作答；
2. 定位原文第二段关于Zhang Mei的描述：“She tells us that swimming is a lot of fun.”，提取她对游泳的看法作答；
3. 定位原文第三段关于Wang Tao的描述：“He plays basketball with his friends after school every day.”，提取放学后的活动作答；
4. 定位原文第四段关于Chen Lin的描述：“She does yoga in the school gym twice a week.”，提取瑜伽的频率作答；
5. 开放题，需结合自身实际，表述合理即可。
【答案】
1. He usually goes jogging three times a week.
2. She thinks swimming is a lot of fun.
3. He plays basketball with his friends after school every day.
4. She does yoga twice a week.
5. 示例：I usually play badminton with my father, and I play it three times a week.（答案不唯一，表述正确符合实际即可）
【知识点】英语阅读理解细节查找、开放型问题回答
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读理解题，侧重考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力，题目贴近学生日常运动场景，难度较低，第5题的开放设计兼顾了个性化表达，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.8
做这类阅读理解细节题时，先通读问题，标记每个问题的关键词（如人名、运动项目、频率词等），再带着关键词回到原文对应段落定位信息，提取匹配的原句内容作答；第5题为开放题，结合自身实际或合理表述即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段关于Peter的描述：“He usually does it three times a week.”，提取频率信息作答；
2. 定位原文第二段关于Zhang Mei的描述：“She tells us that swimming is a lot of fun.”，提取她对游泳的看法作答；
3. 定位原文第三段关于Wang Tao的描述：“He plays basketball with his friends after school every day.”，提取放学后的活动作答；
4. 定位原文第四段关于Chen Lin的描述：“She does yoga in the school gym twice a week.”，提取瑜伽的频率作答；
5. 开放题，需结合自身实际，表述合理即可。
【答案】
1. He usually goes jogging three times a week.
2. She thinks swimming is a lot of fun.
3. He plays basketball with his friends after school every day.
4. She does yoga twice a week.
5. 示例：I usually play badminton with my father, and I play it three times a week.（答案不唯一，表述正确符合实际即可）
【知识点】英语阅读理解细节查找、开放型问题回答
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读理解题，侧重考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力，题目贴近学生日常运动场景，难度较低，第5题的开放设计兼顾了个性化表达，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.8
